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magpie初中英语语法知识—名词的知识点(1)

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-20 20:49
tags:

vibrato-magpie

2021年1月20日发(作者:驳船英文)



一、选择题

1

I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.

A

to visit, my
A

sports; shoe
C

sport; shoe
do what we can ________ our environment.

A

development; to protect
C

development; protect
in the earthquake.

A

Germen; Japanese
A

girl’s yours

C

girls your
6

There________some water in the bottle.

A

is
A

keep diaries
B

am
B

keep diary
C

are
C

kept diaries
D

be

D

kept diary

7

My mother often________when she was a young girl.

8

Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans
in the hall. How excited the fans are!

A

is having
B

are having
C

have
D

has

9


What can I do for you?


Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .

A

some chickens

Eight yuan a kilo.

A

broccoli
A

tape player
A

water
B

potatoes
B

tapes players
B

bread
C

beef
C

tape players
C

toys
B

my; Lily and Lucy's

D

mine; Sally's

D

bread

D

taper players

D

homework

11

Thanks for the two _______________you gave
(给)
to me.

12

I’m hungry. I want some _________.

13


Is this room yours?

No, it's not__________.It's __________.

A

mine; Lily's and Lucy's
C

my; theirs
B

any chicken
C

some chicken

10


How much are the __________?

B

Frenchmen; Japaneses
B

girls’; you

D

girls’;
yours

C

Germans; Japanese

5

Those _________ plans for the holiday sound great. How about ________?

B

developing; to protect

D

develop; protect

B

visiting my
C

to visit, mine
B

sports; shoes

D

sport; shoes

D

visiting, my

2

There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.

3

With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should
4

Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes
14


These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.


They should do eye________and take________every day.



A

exercises; exercises
C

exercise. exercises
A

are; are
A

a bread
B

is; is
B

some breads
B

exercises, exercise

D

exercise, exercise

C

are; is
D

is; are

15

Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.

16

I want to buy ________.

C

two piece of bread
D

two bags of bread

17


Do you like apples?


Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.

A

tomatos
A

living
cute.

A

kind of; kinds of
A

Bob
skills greatly.

A

conditions
A

for; to
A

desk; books
A

seven-day
B

situations
B

of; to
B

desks; book
B

seven-days
C

events
C

for; for
C

desks; books
D

positions

D

of; for

D

desk, book

22

In fact, he didn’t explain the cause
the accident us clearly.

23

That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.

24

When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.

C

seven days

25


Let's ____________ some salad.


Sorry, I don't like ____________ .

A

have; them
B

to have; it
C

have; it
D

to have; them

B

kind of; kind of
B

Smith
C

kinds of; kinds of
D

kinds of; kind of

20

This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.

C

Bob Smith

21

Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve
B

tomatoes
B

live
C

tomato
C

lives
D

banana

D

lived

18

Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?

19

There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________

【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记,请不要删除



一、选择题


1

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】



句意:我很开心去拜访我的一个朋友。
< br>考查非谓语动词形式和物主代词。
visit
是动词原形,意为

拜访 ,参观


to visit
是动词不
定式,
visiti ng
是动名词。
my
形容词性物主代词,作定语;
mine
名词性物 主代词,可作主
语,表语或者宾语。
be happy to do sth.
意为

很高兴去做某事

;我的一个朋友
a friend of
my friends=a friend of mine
。故选
C


2

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在离我的学校不远的地方有一个运动商店和两个鞋店。

sports
运动;
shoes
鞋,复数;
shoe
鞋, 单数。
sports shop
运动商店,固定短语;
shoe
shop< br>鞋店,
shoe
是名词做定语,故用单数形式,变复数时,只需要
shop变复数,
shoe

变。故选
A


3

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:随着社会的发展,我们的环境变得越来 越糟糕。因此我们应该尽我们所能去保护环
境。

考查名词及非谓语动词。
d evelopment
发展,名词;
develop
发展,动词;
prote ct
保护。根
据题干中
“With the ________ of societ y”
可知
the
后接名词,第一空用
development
;结合 选
项可知第二句含义

我们应该尽我们所能去保护环境



保护环境

是目的,此处要用动词
不定式作目的状语。故选
A

4

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:一些德国人得知许多日本人在地震中失去了家园,便前往日本帮忙。

考查名词 辨析。
Germen
形式错误,
German
的复数形式为
Germ ans

Frenchmen
法国人

Frenchman
的复数);
Germans
德国人(
German
的复数);
Jap anese
日本,日本人;
Japaneses
表述错误,
Japanese
单复同形。分析第一处可知,此处表示

某国人

,其前有
Some
修饰,所以用其复数形式,排除
A
;分析第二处可知,此处表示
“< br>日本人

,其前有
many
修饰,所以用其复数形式,又因为
Japanese
的复数形式也是
Japanese
。故选
C

5

D
解析:
D

【解析】



试题分析:句意:这些女孩的假期计划听起来很棒。你的(计划)怎么样?根据< br>those


girl
是复数,结合句意可知第一空用名词复数的所 有格;结合句意可知第二空是名词性
物主代词,故选
D


考点:考查名词所有格的用法。

6

A
解析:
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:在瓶子里有一些水。

考查
be
动词的用法。
There be
句型表示某处有某物,be
动词的形式由名词的形式决定;
名词
water
水是不可数名词,所 以只能用
is
修饰。故选
A


7

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:当我的妈妈是小女孩的时候,她经常记日记。

考查一般过去时及名词复数。根据
“…when she was a young girl .”
可知此句是描绘过去的事,
因此用一般过去时,排除
A

B
diary
为可数名词,记日记可以用单数形式
a diary
或者复
数形式
diaries
。故选
C


8

B
解析:
B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:看!中国篮球国家队在礼堂里和他们的粉丝正在进行面对面的访谈。 粉丝们多么激
动啊!

考查动词时态。前面有
look
,所以要用现在进行时。
the Chinese national basketball team

集合名词,根据后面 的
interview
可知,是人进行采访,所以谓语动词要用复数形式,故选
B

【点睛】

集合名词要注意,指集体时谓语用单数,指集体里的人时 ,谓语用复数,需要根据上下文
语境来理解。这里根据
a face-to-face interview with their fans
可知是队员在进行采访,故谓
语用复数。

9

C
解析:
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
我能为你做什么?
——
呃, 我想要一杯牛奶,一些面包和一些鸡肉。

vibrato-magpie


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