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ail辨音练习总结

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-20 22:10
tags:

开槽-ail

2021年1月20日发(作者:山嵛菜)

小学音标与辨音

一、英语国际音标。

元音

辅音

长元音:
/
ɑ://?://?://i://u:/

短元音:
/?//?//?//?//?//e//?/
双元音:
/e?//a?//??//??//e?//??//??//a?/
清 辅音:
/p//?t//k//f//θ//s//?//?h//ts//t?//tr/

浊辅音:
/b//d/?/g//v//e//z//?//r/?/dz//d?//dr/
鼻音:
/m//n//?/
半元音:
/j//w/
边音:
/l/
二、
26
个字母发音规律。

Aa /e?/

name

cake

table
;< br>
/?/

apple

cat

map< br>;
am


/
ɑ:/

want

dance


/o/

what

watch


Bb ?/b/

book

big

bag

box?


Cc?/k/

cat

cake< br>;
cup

clock

car

? /s/

face

nice

pencil

books

?
Dd?/d/

desk
;< br>doll

dog

dad

?
Ee?/ i:/

he

she

meet

me

?
/e/

elephant

egg

bed

pen

?
Ff?/f/

fine

friend

fly

foot

fan

?
Gg?/g/

gun

g lass

glad

glove

??????
/d?/

age

orange


H h?/h/

hat

he

house

hand


II?/a?/

fine

bi ke

five

ice


/?/
:< br>is

sit

miss

pig

picture

??
Jj?/d?/

jeep
;< br>jam

jacket

jar

?
Kk ?/k/

kite

cake

black
;< br>thank

?
Ll?/l/

leg

left

ruler

flag

lamp
;< br>?
/l/

apple

bowl

te ll

old

?
Mm/m/

am

map

my

mouth

milk

?
Nn?/n/

no

know

n ew

hand?


Oo?/??/

old< br>;
home

nose

coke

? < br>/o/

dog

not

clock
;< br>box


?/?/

son

month

mother

love?


Pp?/p/< br>:
map

jeep

pig

pen
apple


Qq??/kw/

quite
quilt

quick


Rr?/r/

red

radio

brother

rac ket


Ss?/s/

sit

miss
this

smile

books

??
/z/

nose

those

rose

rulers

?
Tt?/t/

it
;< br>sit

not

that

table

little


Uu?/ju:/

use
;< br>usually

excuse


/?/

bus

us

sun

duck


?/?/

put

pull

push

?
Vv?/v/

five

vase
very

seven

?
Ww?/w/

we

window

watch

want
;< br>?
Xx?/ks/

box

six

f ox

?
Yy?/a?/

my

fly

why

bye

?

/j/??yes

yellow

?
/?/??happy

baby

very


Zz?/z/

zoo

zero


三、常用字母或字母组合发音规律。
?
(一)与元音字母
A
相关的单词:
?
1.[e?]??a
在开音节中,发字母音,后面有不发音的
e?


?face

grade

cake

lake< br>;
make

take

snake

na me

plane

date

plate

2.[?]??a
在闭音节中:
?
??????dad
;< br>sad

bag

can

fan

man

and

hand

thank
map

cat

fat

that

hat

family

?
3.[
ɑ:]?ar
组合:
car

far

star

card< br>;
scarf

market

hard

park

arm

farm

?
4.[e?] ?ai
组合:
tail

?rainy

train

wait

waiter

waitress


5.[e?]?air
组合:
air

hair
chair

stairs


6.[e?]?ay
组 合:
day

today

play

may
May

say

way

stay

???
7.[?]?ay
组合:
Monday

Tu esday

Friday


8.[?:]?al
组合:
talk

walk

chalk

?
9.[?:l]?all
组合:
all

ball

sma ll

tall

wall

mall

?call

fall

?
10.[
ɑ:s?]as
ass
组合:
?ask

class

gl ass

pass

grass

last
?
11.[?]?a

w
后面:
wash

what

watch

want?

??
12.[?:]?aw
组合:
?draw

?
(二)与元音字母
E
相关的单词:
?
1.[i:]?e
在 开音节中,发字母音:
be

he

she

me

we

these

Chinese

??
2.[e]?e
在闭音节中:

bed

red
leg

spell

hen

then< br>;
when

pen

ten

dress

let

??
3.[??]?ere
组合:
here

????????????
4.[e?]?ere
组合:
there

where?
5.[i:]?ea
组合:
sea

tea

peach< br>;
teacher

read

please
eat

meat

seat

dream

???
6.[e]?ea
组合:
head

bread< br>;
feather

weather

??
7.[ ??]?ear
组合:
ear

dear

hear

near

?
8.[e?]?ear
组合:
bear

pear

?
9.[?:]?ear
组合:
e arly

year

learn


10.[i :]?ee
组合:
bee

three

tree

see

need

feel

green
sleep

feet

meet

fee d

?
(三)与元音字母
I
相关的单词:
?
1.[a?]??i
在开音节中,发字母音:

hi

ic e

nice

rice

ride

b ike

like

time

fine

nine

write

kite

??
2. [?]??i
在闭音节中:
which

chick

si ck

big

pig

milk

hi m

swim

in

begin

sh ip

is

?
3.[?:]??ir
组合:
? bird

shirt

skirt

sir
;< br>girl

circle

thirty

thir teen

thirsty


4.[a?]?igh
组合 :
light

right

flight

ti ght

?
(四)与元音字母
O
相关的单词:
?
1.[??]??o
在开音节中,发字母音:

?go

n o

so

phone

those

c lose

nose

rose

home
rope

hole

?
2.[?]??o
在闭音节 中:
clock

dog

on

long

song

shop

stop

hot
not

donkey


3.[?]??o

mother

brother

come

some

monkey

?
4.[?:]??or
组合 :
or

for

short

forty

horse

store

?
5.[??]??oa
组合:
road

boat

coat

goat

soap

?
6.[u:]??oo
组合:< br>too

zoo

cool

school

room

moon

afternoon

s poon

kangaroo

?
7.[?]??oo
组 合:
good

foot

classroom

look

book

cookies

??
8 .[a?]??ou
组合:
cloudy

house

m ouse

about

mouth

mountain< br>;
?
9.[a?]??ow
组合:
cow

how

now

brown

down

fl ower

?
10.[??]??ow
组合:
slow

know

??
(五)与元音字母
U
相关的单词:
?
1.[ju:]???u在开音节中,发字母音:
?excuse

use

????? ?????????
2.[?]??u
在闭音节中:
run

su n

cup

but

bus

cut< br>;
mum

under

hug

duck

?
3.[?:]?ur
组合:
nurse

t urn

hurt

fur

?
(六)
Y

I
的发音相似在开音节中读
[a?]?



sky

fly

July

my
try

why

eye

bye

?
(七)辅音字母组合

1.[tr]??tr?
组合:
tree

truck

try

street

straight

traffic?lights

?
2.[d r]??dr
组合:
drink

dress

drive

driver

draw

dresser
;< br>dream

hundred


3.[f]??ph

gh
组合:
elephant

telephone

laugh

photo

?
4.[t?]??ch组合:
chicken

chair

China
;< br>Chinese

watch;
5.[k]??ch
组合:
school

Christmas

headache

???
6.[k]??ck
组合:
chicken

duck
black

blackboard

sick
;< br>
7.[w]??wh
组合:
what

where

when

why

which

white< br>;
wheel

?
附:五个元音因素练习。
Aa
()4


()1


()5


()2


()6


()3


()7


()4


()8


()5


()9


()6


()10

n
()7


Oo
()8


()1


()9


()2


()10


()3


Ee
()4


()1


()5


()2


()6


()3


()7

t
()4


()8


()5


()9


()6


()10


()7

e
Uu
()8


()1


()9


()2


()10


()3


Ii
()4

y
()1


()5

ult
()2


()3


辨音练习(一)

一、找出画线部分读音与所给的单词画线部分读音相同的一项。



ABC
()omecinemachair
()oopenwoman
()tgardenapple
()oumusic
()velikein
()ealearndress
()ncleaunthouse
()paperworkhorse
()leepbehindhelp
()ayrabbitart
()thirtykitchenthis
()nakenosethose
()holookphone
二、读音相同打

不同的打




()o()air()ok
()rst()nce()egg
()bathroom()an()ve

()lanket()w()opedoes
()e()hing()ok
()idge()ose()read
三、找出划线部分与其余三个单词发音不同的选项。
ABCD
()parentlargelaugh
()sedaymake
()umpsunstudent
()ntofphonefirst
()onzooroom
()inmathbathroom
()lephoneoversong
()gmechickensweet
()ngegrandpatogether
()enthingbehindsit
四、找出划线部分与其余三个单词发音不同的选项。
()
()
辨音练习(二)

一、圈出划线部分的发音不同的选项。
????street????great

???any?????scarf?

??fathers???classrooms?

?????letter????riddle

???shorts????teacher

????park????walktalk

???soft?????glove

???hot?????whose

???whose???good

???food????football

???baskets???grass

????stars?????markets

s??glasses??basketballs

????boat?????rain

???time?????cinema

?????fly??????happy

????dear?????there???

e???sure?

19.?who?????whose????when

????wash?????watch?????box

?????curtain????coin?????cinema

????snow?????yellow????now

23.?where????what??????white??????write
二、找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的的一项。
()?????????????a?????? ?
air

()?????????????B.?open??????????????

< br>()3.?art?????????????????????????C.a
pple

辨音练习(六)

一、找出划线部分与其余三个单词发音不同的选项。

()s









()



t






ABCD
()esstentchildren
()edmeshe
()vehillbeside
()ingpicturethin
()soverpotcoat
()chessteachchildren
()girlTuesdaynurse
()hfatfly
()poonwatches
()sscirclecat
()
()24.?can??????car???????cousin???????nice

????sweaters???jeans???????socks

26.?thank?????with??????that??????brother

?????game??????table?????father

28.?city???????ice???????dance????doctor

???????fish??????cinema?????coin

??????eight??????rain???????key

r????bread????tea??????breakfast

????some?????photo???puppet

????????boy??????goat????coin

??????rabbit????panda???stamp

?????stand?????elephant????orange

????????old????????cold?????????hello

??????she??????red?????????vest

???????uncle???????number?????hungry

??????her??????turkey?????thirsty

??????there?????wear??????pear

??????trousers??blouse?????house

42.?when???????watch????between???write

43.A.?that???B.?thirty???C.?Thursday???

???????????????

????B.?open????????????

???B.?thank??? ??C.?three??????D.?this
()????????????????????? ????????C
.sweater

()???????????B.?afternoon??????

()????????????

开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail


开槽-ail



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