puzzled作文范文之英语四级翻译和作文

2021年1月20日发(作者：流通股)
英语四级翻译和作文


【篇一：英语四级翻译作文】

1.
父亲节

原文：


父亲节是感恩父亲的节日。约始于 二十世纪初，起源于美国，现已
广泛流传于世界各地，节日日期因地域而存在差异。最广泛的日期
在每年
6
月的第三个星期日，世界上有
52
个国家和地区是在这一天
过父亲节。节日里有各种的庆祝方式，大部分都与赠送礼物、家族
聚餐或活动有关。

范文：


father’s day is a festival of thanking our fathers. about started
in the early 20th century, originated in the united states, it has
been widely circulated around the world, but its date is
different because of the differences of the date of
the most popular is on the third sunday of june each year, and
there are 52 countries and regions in the world celebrating the
father’s day on this day. they have various ways of celebration,
most of which is related togifts and family dinner or other
activities. 2.
网络搜索答案

要点提示：

1
、明确写作主题。动笔之前，清楚要写什么。该话题说的是 网络搜
索答案与人们利弊关系。
2
、文章第一段，引出话题。网络搜索答案
这种行为的盛行。
3
、文章第二 段写人们对于该话题的不同看法。人
们对于在网上搜索答案这种行为，有不同的意见。

4
、写出自己的见解。可以使用网络搜索答案，但是不能过度依赖网
络上的答案。
search answer online

nowadays, internet plays a key role in our life for our various
purposes, such as searching useful information or chatting
online. however, as more and more people turn to the internet
for help with their problems, people begin to take searching
answer online seriously.

different people have different opinions. some hold the view
that searching answer online can have bad impacts on people.
since people can always surf on the internet to find the
answers of their questions,they may get accustomed to doing
it, and they are getting unwilling to solve problems by
themselves. while others think that internet is a helper for
people to solve a 1

trouble.

as far as im concerned, we shouldnt completely depend on
the internet. when we get into troubles, we’d better seek to find
solutions. we can take the answer online as an inspiration to
solve our questions, but don’t apply mechanically. 3.
考公热


有基础的同学自己翻译，然后大概对照下译文。其他同学用译 文对
着中文，一句一句翻译。

原文：

1.
国家考试自 古以来就存在，它可以追溯到唐朝时期，那时国家考
试被称为科举考试。

2.
虽然时代已经改变，但人们成为官员的愿望却越来越强烈。
3.
通
常意 义上，国家公务员享有着较高的社会地位、权利与声望，意味
着稳定的收入，令人羡慕的医疗、养老金计 划及其他方面的舒适生
活。

4.
特别是在这个经济发展不景气的时代，公 务员对于很多人来说是
一个很有吸引力的职业。
5.
这股热潮在未来几年里还会持续下去。

译文：

country examination was always there, and it could be dated
from the tang dynasty when it was called imperial examination.
although the times have changed, the wish to be an official is
becoming stronger.


如果觉得难度过大，可以返回之 前的文章继续背诵默写，量不在多
在于熟练，切忌走马观花。
never put off until tomorrow what
you can do today
范文：

we have been told that never put off until tomorrow what you
can do today since r,there are still many
people who like putting off the things that should do today
until have no plans for their work and their time.

as a result, they will not accomplish their goals in the end. for
example, one sunday i felt so tired after having a football
match that i did not finish my homework even at night. i
thought i could get up earlier to go to school the next morning
so that i could finish my homework before class. but the next
morning i was not able to get to school in time because of the
traffic jam. iwas punished by the teacher. it taught me a
then on i made a determination that i would never
put off anything important until thenextday.


please remember: work today, for you don’t know how much
you may be hindered tomorrow. seize the present day
，
cherish every minute you have now and trust the tomorro was
little as possible. 5.
情绪

原文：


那些保持适应性情绪控制状态的人， 把逆境看作是暂时性的，相信
困难应该会过去的。在一项危机中，他们很好地调整自己，坚信控
制来源于激励的行动而非控制反应。他们不会受到紧张或痛苦情绪
的惊吓；他们采取有效的应对策略，例 如取得亲朋的支持和自我的
述说。研究表明那些拥有高情商的人处理创伤性
(traumati c)
事件时
很少会有负面心理问题。
tips:
译文：

those who maintain an adaptive state of emotional control
regard adversity as temporary and have the belief that “this
shall pass.” in a crisis, they well adjust themselves and firmly
believe that the control comes from inspired action rather than
controlling reaction. they are not terrified by intense or painful
emotions
；
they employ effective coping strategies, such as
obtaining support from relatives and friends, and self-talk. the
study indicates that individuals with a high emotional
intelligence handle traumatic events with rare negative
psychological problems. 6.
校园盗窃


校园盗窃案件时有发生
,
说说你的看法

范文：

1.
校园盗窃案件时有发生
2.
物品被盗的原因

3.
学生如何加强防盗意识

if you dont want to wake up and find you have no pants to
wear, youd better put them on in sleep, goes a popular joke
among students. obviously, campus thefts have become
increasingly annoying as they occur far more often than before.
and it seems that the thievesare less choosy these days, with
their targets ranging widely from bikes, cell phones,
purses,pre-paid ic cards to sunglasses, bags, and even
underwear. in short, anything that worth adime is likely to be
stolen. what makes students the easy targets? the reasons are
not hard to find. but i believe of all these reasons, the lack of
anti-theft alertness is the most important. for lack of
alertness,the student stend to leave the doors and windows
wide open during sleep at noon or at nightin summer. for the
same reason, theyll also leave their bikes unlocked before a
store or by a road, or forget to take away their personal stuff
before they go out of the classroom to make aphone call. these
acts undoubtedly have increased their exposure to the light-
fingered monsters.

in order to minimize possible losses, the students must stay
on guard in the first place, as awareness of the thefts around
often makes a big difference. to be more specific, the students
should not hide any tempting amount of cash in the dorm. put
it in the bank s, do not leave any valuable items
unattended. take them wherever you go. inaddition, its
advisable to develop a neighbourhood watch programme with
other students in the dorm and neighbouring dorms. 7.
汉语热

【范文】

nowadays,there is a dramatic increase in the number of
people who learn chinese in foreign countries, such as the
united states,canada and the other the chinese
is more and more well received? many different reasons
contribute to the craze for chinese y,in the past
decades,china has witnessed a dramatic improvement in
e political and economic influences prompt
more foreigners to learn chinese. secondly,with the great leap
in 2

economy,china has created more job a
result,if a foreigner thorough understanding the chinese ,he or
she will have better opportunities to get promoted. finally,the
unique chinese culture also attracts great attention from
foreigners.

we should be proud of this phenomenon,but we can never
take it for a chinese,i think we should work harder
for the sake of our country .only when china develops further
can this phenomenon last longer. 8.
中国人的姓名


请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

中国人的姓名通常姓
(family nam e)
在前，名
(givenname)
在后。中国有
10
多亿个名字 ，所以人们即便
在随意场合也可能会连名带姓地介绍自己，这是很寻常的。历史上，
人名的受欢 迎稈度会随着时事而变化。例如，文化大革命
(cultural
rcvolution)< br>期间，
“
红
”
颇受欢迎，因其代表
“
革命
”
。
20
世纪
80
年
代改革开放时期，
“
致 富
”
成为一个名字，因其意为
“
变得富有
”
。

参
考翻译：

in china the family name is usually in front of the given name.
it isnt unusual for a man to introduce himself by his family
name with given name even incasual situations because there
are more than a billion given names. the chinese given name
has a history of changing with popularity depending on what
events were going on. for instance,during the cultural
revolution hong (the color red) was very popular as it presents
revolution. during the reform and opening up in the 1980s,
zhifu became one given name as it means “getting rich”. 9.
熊猫


请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

中国因其国宝
(national trea sure)
—
熊猫
—
而闻名于世。熊猫的食物竹子
—
也深受 中国人民的喜爱。中
国是世界上拥有竹子最多的国家，被称为竹子的王国。竹文化长久
以来深深 根植于中国人的思想中。对中国人民来说，竹子是美德的
象征。它反映了人的灵魂和情感。中国古代的学 者对竹子非常敬重。
这就解释了为什么历史上有那么多的著作和绘画都是以竹为主题的。

参考译文：

china is worldwide famous for its national treasure, the
pandas food, bamboo, is also favored by chinese
is known as the kingdom of bamboo possessing
more bamboos than any other country in the world. bamboo
culture has been rooted in chinese peoples minds for a long
the chinese people, bamboo is a symbol of virtue,
which reflects peoples souls and emotions. ancient chinese
scholars looked up with great respect to explains
why there are so many writings and paintings dedicated to the
plant throughout history. 10.
志愿者

1
、越来越多的人从事志愿者工作

2
、志愿者工作的社会意义
3
、作为大学生，应该怎么做

【范文】

in recent years, the volunteering spirit has spread among the
chinese people, especially among youngsters. according to a
survey, in 2008, there were about 1,700,000 volunteers who
offered service for olympic games. actually, an increasing
number of people become volunteer recent years in china.

volunteering actions are of tremendous benefits to both those
in need and the society. olympic games are a good example.
as is known to all, volunteers played an active role in beijing
olympic games. without them, it would be a tough task to hold
this un-precedent olympic games. therefore, we can say that it
was those volunteers who ensured the success of these
games.

as modern college students, we should get actively involved
in volunteering activities. by participating, we can learn how to
work well in a team, how to improve our interpersonal skills
and organizational ability. undoubtedly, all of these are critical
for our person growth. so, we should take this chance to learn
and to grow. 11.
快时尚


随着中国中产阶级的崛起，相对于他们的父母一代而言，中国的青
少年有更多的钱可 以花在服装上。这就鼓励了
“
快时尚
(fast
fashion)”
市场在中国的发展。在
“
快时尚
”
市场上，国际零售商

们出售消费者负担得起的、与流行大牌设计师设计的服装款式相仿
的服饰。国际快时尚零售商，像
zara
和
hm,
都旨在将最新的时尚趋
势尽可能快地带到大众市场
(the mass market)
中去。
“
快时尚
”
再加上中国人可支配收入的增加，导致了青少年时尚达人
(fashionistas)
数量的 上升。大量国际品牌的涌入给中国设计师带来了激烈的竞争。

参考答案
:

with the rise of chinas middle class, chinese adolescents have
more money to spend on clothes than their parents, which has
encouraged the development of a “fast fashion” market in
china where international retailers sell affordable and similar
clothes designed by popular and brand-name designers.
international fast fashion retailers like zara and hm both aim to
bring the newest fashion trend to the mass market as quickly
as possible. fast fashion, coupled with the increase of
disposable income of chinese people, has led to a rising
number in teenage fashionistas. the flood of international
brands has brought about a fierce competition to the chinese
designers.

12.
城市住房问题

how to solve the housing problem in big cities

the shortage of housing in big cities is one of the most
serious problems of modern living. increasing numbers of
people are finding it difficult to conduct normal family and
work duties because they either have nowhere to live or their
houses are inadequate. this is a problem that requires an
urgent solution because it leads to social uest and economic
inefficiency.

some people suggest that the solution to the problem is to
build more high-rise apartments, others are in favor of
underground housing areas. i prefer the first idea, because it is
cheaper to build above ground than below. besides, people
prefer to live in the open air and see the sunshine.

the second idea is not practical. one reason for this is that it is
dangerous to construct living places under streets and
buildings. another reason is that it would take too much time
to carry out, 3

and in the meantime the number of people waiting for houses
would increase, thus making the problem worse. 13.
大学生生存

1.
反应大学生生存状况的词语从
“
蜗居
”
、
“
蚁族< br>”
到
“
鼠族
”
，不断涌
现。

2.
对于这种现象，你有什么看法
?

collegestudentsliving condition recently, the living condition
of some college students is frequently referred to as “dwelling
-
narrown
ess”. in fact, this embarrassing situation is very
serious that few of us can fail to meditate on the causes of it.

in the first place, its difficult for graduates to bear the high
cost of life in big cities. poor payment thus gives rise to bad
living conditions. next, college students are more ambitious.
many of them are eager to compete in big cities like shanghai
and beijing, where talents are abundant and positions are
limited. refusing to go back hometown let them suffer in big
cities, which indirectly make their situation worse.

generally speaking, college students should be more qualified
to better themselves and adjust their goals according to the
reality.

14.
大学生信用卡

1)
近年来越来越多的大学生开始使用信用卡

2)
分析产生该现象的原因

3)
针对大学生使用信用卡提出你的建议

credit cards on campus

in recent years, credit cards have gained more popularity
among college students. with banks’ more focus on college
market, an increasing number of college students have applied
for credit cards and begun to consume by them.

the following three factors can account for the popularity of
credit cards on campus. firstly, a credit card provides
overdrawing service, which is a big attraction for those
students who have not much money for their domination.
secondly, a credit card can help release financial burdens on
those poor students, and hence reduce the risk of their
dropping school for lacking money. besides, many banks
make some preferential policies on credit cards, like

sending a gift, lowering year cost. drawn by these policies,
many college students have applied for credit cards.

as far as i am concerned, it is not a bad thing for college
students to own credit cards. however, there is misuse of
credit cards among college students. many students use credit
cards to buy luxurious things they don’t nee
d really, and even
some of them owe a big credit card debt. therefore, schools
and banks have responsibility to let college students learn how
to use credit cards properly. only in this way can college
students enjoy really the advantages of credit cards. 15.
宿舍生
活

1.
宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分，但是有时会出现不和谐的情况
; 2.
创建和谐的宿舍生活的重要性
;

3.
怎样创建和谐的宿舍生活。
on a harmonious dormitory life
dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. but
sometimes the harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one
way or another.

as is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to
college students and benefits all the members. on the one
hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. on
the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being
together.

there are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious
dormitory life. firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and
try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. secondly,
when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to
tolerate each other and co-
exist. thirdly, you’ll have to share
with each other and make good friends.

in conclusion, we should j try our best tobuild harmonious
dormitory life for the sake study and sood life. 16.
酒文
化

1
、中国人在
7000
年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。

2
、 总的来说，不管是古代还是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。
3
、
长久以来，中国的酒 文化在人们生活中扮演着重要的角色。
4
、我们
的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。
5
、作为一种
文化，酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部


分，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等很多场合中，随处可见
酒的身影。

参考译文：

chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven
thousand years ago.

generally speaking
，
wine has a close connection with culture
in china in both ancient and modern times.

chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role
in chinese peoples life for a long time.

our chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while
writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends
during a feast.

wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable
part in the life of ordinary chinese people through numerous
events such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc. 17.
考公热

1
、国家考试自古以来就存在，它可以追溯到唐朝时期，那 时国家考
试被称为科举考试。

2
、虽然时代已经改变，但人们成为官员的愿望却越来越强烈。
3
、
通常意 义上，国家公务员享有着较高的社会地位、权利与声望，意
味着稳定的收入，令人羡慕的医疗、养老金计 划及其他方面的舒适
生活。

4
、特别是在这个经济发展不景气的时代，公 务员对于很多人来说是
一个很有吸引力的职业。
5
、这股热潮在未来几年里还会持续下去。

参考译文：

country examination was always there, and it could be dated
from the tang dynasty when it was called imperial examination.

although the times have changed, the wish to be an official is
becoming stronger.

generally, civil servant can enjoy a higher social status,
greater power and prestige and means a stable income,
enviable healthcare and pension programme, as well as other
comforts of life.


it’s quite an appealing career option to many people,
especially in this age of sluggish economy.

this craze in civil servant test will 4

continue in the following years.


大学生创业