想法阅读小技巧：略读、寻读、泛读、精读

2021年1月21日发(作者：puppet)
阅读小技巧：略读、寻读、泛读、精读

Reading in English is a great way to improve your English. Here are some specific suggestions
for ways to use your reading to work on specific English skills. To get the most out of reading,
it's important to know the difference between different types of reading which
include:
scanning
,
skimming
,
intensive
and
extensive
reading.
看
英语
读物是提高英语水 平的一个很好的方法。接下来向你介绍一些英语阅读的小技巧。想要发挥阅读的最
大作用，就要懂得区分 寻读，略读，精读和泛读。

Reading is an important part of learning English. This guide to how to improve your reading skills
will help you improve reading by using skills you use in your own language. In other words, one
of the best tips on improving reading is to think about how you read in your own language. Start
by thinking about how you read different documents. How do you read the newspaper? How do
you read novels? How do you read train schedules? and so on. Taking time to think about this
will help give you
clues
on how to read in English - even if you don't understand every single
word.
阅读 是英语学习当中的重要一部分。本文会帮助你通过使用母语阅读的方法来提高英语阅读水平。换而言之，
最好的技巧之一就是思考你是如何用母语阅读的。首先，想想你是怎样阅读不同文体的。你怎样看报纸？怎
样看小说？怎样看火车行程表？等等。花点时间思考这些问题会给你的
英语
阅读带来思路，即 使你不懂英语
读物里面的每一个
单词
。

Ask yourself this question: Do I read every word in your own language when I am reading
a
schedule
, summary, or other outlining document?
问问自己：看行程表，小结或者其他提纲性文章的时候我是否每个字都看？

The answer is most definitely: No! Reading in English is like reading in your native language.
This means that it is not always necessary to read and understand each and every word in
English. Remember that reading skills in your native language and English are basically the
same.
答案绝对是
——“
不！
”
看英语
书
籍就像平常用 母语阅读一样。这意味着你不需要读懂每字每句。要记住英语
阅读和母语阅读在根本上是一致的。

Here is a quick
overview
of the four types of reading skills used in every language:
接下来快速浏览一下在各种语言通用的四种阅读技巧：

Skimming - used to understand the
略读
——
用于了解文章大意

Scanning - used to find a
particular
piece of information
寻读
——
用于查找特定的信息

Extensive reading - used for pleasure and general understanding
泛读
——
用于欣赏和整体理解

Intensive reading - accurate reading for detailed understanding
精读
——
用于深入理解和获取细节