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tet用英文介绍春节

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-21 01:04
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2021年1月21日发(作者:work)

英文介绍春节

英文:
Chinese New Year known as Spring Festival
岁首
. The most solemn of
the Chinese people's traditional festival, but also a symbol of unity, prosperity,
and new hope for the future sustenance of the festival. According to records,
the Chinese people over the Spring Festival has more than 4,000 years of
history. With regard to the origin of the Chinese New Year, many say, but the
public generally accepted the argument is that the rise of the Chinese New
Year by
虞舜
. One day more than 2,000 years BC, that is, the Emperor Shun,
and led his men staff, worship heaven and earth. Since then, people put on
this day as
岁首
. It is said that this is the origin of the Lunar New Year, and later
called the Spring Festival. Over the past Spring Festival, also known as New
Year's Day. Spring Festival in January where it is called in January.






However, the Chinese New Year's Day date history is not consistent: Meng
Xia used for the first month of January, the Shang Dynasty used
腊月
(Dec) for
the first lunar month, the First Qin Emperor
统一六国
for the first month after the
October, the early Han Dynasty followed the Qin calendar. Han Wu Ji
刘彻
calendar was too messy, the minister of public order and Sima Qian
孙卿
made

the first day for the first day of the year is New Year's Day. Since then China
has used traditional Chinese calendar (lunar calendar, which is also called
Lunar) Jinian, not until the Qing Dynasty, the up to 2080.



Spring Festival have different names in different times. When in the pre-Qin
called the
元日

Han Dynasty, also called for the
正旦


元日


known as the

元日
.




Sun Yat- sen in Nanjing in 1912 became Provisional President of the
Republic of China announced the abolition of the old calendar to switch to the
solar calendar (the Gregorian calendar), with the Republic of China Jinian. And
decided to Year 1 January, 1912 in the first year for the January 1. January 1
New Year is called, but not New Year's Day said. However, traditional folk still


use the old calendar or lunar calendar, is still the year February 18 (Ren-Zi in
the first day) had the traditional New Year, the other traditional festivals are
also business as usual. In view of this, in 1913 (in two) in July, the Beijing
government appointed by the then chief of the House submitted to the
President Yuan Shikai, a
节假
4:00 report, said:
festivals each year, that is, should expressly provide , will be invited to set the
lunar calendar New Year's Day for the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival
for the Summer Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival for autumn, winter for the
Winter Festival, where my people had to rest, in the public and staff, but also
leave day.
Festival, agreed to the Spring Festival holiday routine, the following year (1914)
onwards purposes. Since traditional Chinese calendar
岁首
referred to as the




September 27, 1949, Chinese People's Political Consultative the first plenary
session decided to establish People's Republic of China at the same time,
using the world's common Jinian Year. In order to distinguish between solar
and lunar two
after the Lunar New Year, the January 1 to the solar calendar called the
Year's Day
Festival.









Earth around the sun one week, called on the calendar year, the cycle of
endless. However, it was the basis of spring, summer, autumn and winter
weather in different seasons, the first day on the lunar calendar for the year


. Lunar December 30 each year (Xiaoyue 29) the middle of the night
midnight (12:00) after the New Year even if the official arrived.






Lunar New Year draws near, people Acquisition New Year, New Year's Eve
when the whole family ate dinner together. Paste New Year, Spring Festival
couplets; to greet the advent of the new year.



With the founding of New China, the Chinese New Year celebrations more
colorful. Not only preserves the past folk customs, with the exclusion of some
of the activities of feudal superstition, but also increased a lot of new content.
So that the Spring Festival with a new flavor of the times. December 23, 1949,
People's Republic of China People's Government, an annual three-day Spring
Festival holiday.

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