contextual九年级必备的英语重点句型

2021年1月21日发(作者：relational)
九年级必备的英语重点句型

1. allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人去做某事
(
后接动词不定式
)


My
father
allowed
me
to
go
out
for
a
walk
after
finishing
my
homework.
2. ask sb. (not) to do sth.
叫某人做事某事
(
叫某人不要去做某事
)


My father asked me to study hard.


He asked me not to swim alone.

be asked to do sth.
被叫去做某事
/
被邀请去做某事



I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth.
害怕做某事



She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth.
害怕做某事



I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth.
害怕某物



He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth.
对做某事感到惊讶



He was amazed to meet the girl there.

be amazed at sth.
对某事感到惊讶



They were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth.
忙于做某事
(
常考
)


I was busy washing my car at that time.
那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。



I am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/leaving/f lying/moving/dying(
某些位移动词用进行时态
时表将来
)


The bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth.
对做……感到兴奋



Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

be excited at sth.


Lily was excited at his words.

be excited about doing sth.


he was excited about passing the exam without going over books.
10. be frightened to do sth.
害怕去做某事



Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth.
高兴去做某事



She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth.
高兴做某事



She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth.
对某事感到高兴
/
满意



The teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth. /doing sth.
对某事感兴趣
/
对做某事感兴趣



She is interested in swimming in the river.


My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth.

be ready for
为某事做好了准备



We are ready for the exam.

Be ready to do sth.
为做某事做好了准备



We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth.
为某事在做准备



We are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth.
对做某事感到惊奇


be surprised at sth.
对某事感到惊奇



This is nothing to be surprised at.


I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth.
值得做某事
(worth
后接动词
-ing
形式，常考
)


It was too remote to be worth thinking about.
16.
开始去做某事
begin to do sth. begin/ start to do/doing sth.


When do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth.
有能力负担
(
购买)……



At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth. could/ would/ should/ might do sth.


We may come at another time.
19. can't wait to do sth.
迫不急待地去做某事



I can’t wait to hear the news
.
20. decide to do sth.
决定去做某事


make up one's mind to do sth.
下决心去做某事
(
常考
)

make a decision to do sth.
对做某事作出决定



What do they decide to do?


I have made up my mind to go with him.
21. deserve to do sth
值得
/
应该做……



We must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do sth
鼓励某人去做某事



Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth
喜欢去做某事



I enjoy reading the story book.
24. expect (sb) to do sth
期望去做某事



Don't expect him to help you.
25. fail to do sth
做某事失败


succeed doing sth
成功做了某事



If you don' t work, you will fail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing sth
做完某事
(后接动词
-ing
形式
)(
常考
)


After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth
跟随某人去做某事



Follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st
让某人做某事
(
后接
动词原形
)


Her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/have a chance to do sth
得到一个做某事的机会



I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

buy/ get/ bring sb sth/sth for sb


Please give me a piece of paper.


I bought him a drink in return for his help.
31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth
继续做事
(
常考
)


Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.
32. hate to do/doing sth
讨厌
/
不喜欢做某事



I hate to tell the news to you.
33. have fun doing sth
做某事很有趣



Have fun getting to know each other.
34. have problems doing sth
做某事遇到困难



Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.
35. have sb do sth/have sth done
让某人做某事



This is the best work you have ever done.
36. hear sb do sth
听到某人做某事
(
后接动词原形，常考
)


hear sb doing sth
听到某人正在做某事
(
常见
)


I heard someone laughing
。

37. help to do sth
帮忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事



I'll help you clean the room.
38. hope/wish to do sth
希望做某事



wish sb to do sth
希望某人做某事



I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
39. It seems that
这像是……(后接从句
)
seem to do sth
seem +adj


It'seems that you are lying.


Does that seem to make sense?
40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth.

It's+ adj +(of sb) to do sth


It's glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth.
花费某人多长时间做某事
(
常考
)


It takes me an hour to walk there and back.
42. pay …for…
cost
spend…on…..

it take …to do sth 花费



He paid for it out of his own pocket.
43. It's best for sb to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是最好的



It's best for you to do more exercise.


had better do sth
最好做某事
(
注意
had< br>没有时态和人称的变化，
better
后接动词原形
)


You had better go to the school.
's time for sb to do sth
是某人做某事的时候了



It's time for us to have dinner.
(on)doing sth
坚持做某事
(
常考
)


John always kept (on) asking questions.