existence2018年9月13日雅思阅读考情回顾

2021年1月21日发(作者：野生)
雅思考试机经

2018
年
9
月
13
日雅思阅读考情回顾


一、考试时间：
2018
年
9
月
13
日 （周四）


二、考试概述：

本次考试属于自
7
月来难度最大的一次考试，主要体现在题型难度以及文章的可参考性上。
本次只有一篇文章为旧题。第一 篇
Australia
Airborne
Dentist
，介绍的是澳洲的牙医。第
二篇
Stress of Wor kplace
，介绍职场上的压力，是
2015
年
10
月
2 4
日旧题，剑六第三套第
二篇的
Motivating Employees under Adverse Conditions
介绍的是企业经理人如何激励员
工，可以参考。
第三篇
English as a lingua franca
，
介绍的是英语如何成为世界通用语言的。


三、文章简介

Passage 1: Australia Airborne Dentist
，澳洲牙医

Passage 2: Stress of Workplace
，工作压力

Passage 3: English as a lingua franca
，作为通用语言的英语


四、篇章分析：

Passage 1
：

文章内容

题
型
分
布
与
答案参考

文章介绍的是澳洲特殊的牙医体制。

判断题
5
：

1. all the dentist in RFDS are volunteers NG
go to rural areas once a month
3. RFDS can treat wild variety of diseases
4. they will bring nurses with them
5.
会提供牙具和教育给村民

6.
假牙大小不合适是一个问题

7.
城里人牙齿好是因为水

填空题
summary
：
how the song was created
8. Jack said he had scores concerning the composition of the song
how it was changed
9. The Mario changed the song because they were fond ofdancing
10. They also added lyrics to the song how it ended up
11. Fields encountered the song on a tour and recorded it
12. The song became less popular after radio was invented
雅思考试机经

13. A court rejected that jack and the descendants of the song
相关拓展

Australian
Bureau
of
Statistics
findings
indicate
that
in
2011
over
6.6
million Australians were defined as living in rural or remote parts of the
country's 7.7 million square kilometres of land. This distance from centres
of
population
and
lack
of
immediate
access
to
numerous
amenities
encouraged
an
employment
model
that
required
significant
amounts
of
travel for doctors.

To span these distances, medical professionals have had to take to the air
to
ensure
the
wellness
of
Australia's
most
remote
citizens.
The
Royal
Flying
Doctor
Service
(RFDS)
is
the
most
notable
amongst
these
flying
medical services, serving over 283,000 patients in 2015/2016, according to
their annual report.

Similarly, hundreds of doctors travel around Australia every day under
the
Fly
in
Fly
Out
(FIFO)
model.
The
excellent
opportunities
available,
and Your Doctor Jobs' position as the premier in FIFO recruitment, mean
an exploration of Australia's proud and unique airborne medical history
is in order.

Established in 1928 by South Australian Presbyterian Minister (and face
of
our
$$20
note)
Reverend
Dr
John
Flynn,
the
RFDS
was
designed
to
combine
the
potential
of
aircraft
and
radio
to
bring
medical
services
to
people in rural and remote Australia. Just two years later the service went
national and has gone from strength to strength since, gaining status as
one
of
Australia's
most
reputable
charities
and
an
iconic
symbol
of
outback life.

Their
importance
to
the
wellbeing
of
Australia's
rural
and
remote
communities should not be underestimated, with the RFDS flying over 26
million kilometres between 2015-2016 to bring a range of medical services
to those in need. Meeting the occupational challenges of life and work in
rural and remote Australia requires doctors who want to help those most
in need but may not want to uproot their lives to live in the Outback.
雅思考试机经


Australians have been commuting to rural and remote Australia since the
rapid
expansion
of
the
mining
industries
in
the
mid-19th
century.
However, the FIFO model was only really adopted
in the early-1980s to
combat
the
costs
of
township
construction
and
the
prevailing
social
trends
towards
metropolitan
living.
So
medical
practitioners
like
FIFO
GPs, dentists, and psychologists opted to pursue work that balanced their
pre-existing home lifestyle with fulfilling work where they are needed.

Nowadays, FIFO working populations are on the rise, with GPs and other
medical
professionals
no
exception.
Finding
FIFO
doctor
jobs
with
a
reputable
rural
or
remote
medical
facility,
or
one
that
suits
the
lifestyle
you
aim
to
keep,
can
be
challenging.
Your
Doctor
Jobs
has
years
of
experience
in
finding
the
ideal
medical
placement
for
both
doctor
and
client, making your FIFO career decision risk free.

Getting
quality
doctors
to
reputable
clients
and
supporting
Australians
that need medical services defines Your Doctor Jobs. We pride ourselves
on
being
the
risk
free
option.
Undertaking
a
FIFO
placement,
though
it
offers an unrivaled work-life balance and the chance for career fulfilment,
can
be
risky
when
considering
areas
and
medical
practices
you
are
unfamiliar with.

Your Doctor Jobs takes the risk away from doctors' decisions. You will be
supported
with
detailed
information
about
your
chosen
area,
assisted
with
paperwork
and
visa
issues
and
guided
through
working
in
the
Australian medical system seamlessly. We are all about making sure your
FIFO placement is fulfilling for everyone involved.

Supporting the good work of flying doctors bringing medical services to
all Australians requires FIFO to work
–
and Your Doctor Jobs are experts
in making your experience fulfilling.

Passage 2
：

雅思考试机经

文章内容

全文介绍了人们在工作过程中遇到的压力 ，分析了压力的来源，给出了一部
分解压的方法，并对企业管理提出了建议

题型分布与
答案参考

Write the appropriate letters A-D in boxes 14-18 on your answer sheet.

NB



You may use any letter more than once.
A
Jan Elsnera
B
C
Vanessa Stoykov
Gal Zauberman
D
Neil Plumridge


1 Work stress usually happens in the high level of a business.
2

More people’s ideas involved would be beneficial for stress relief.

3 Temporary holiday sometimes doesn’t mean l
ess work.
4 Stress leads to a wrong direction when trying to satisfy customers.
5 It is not correct that stress in the future will be eased more than now.


Question 6-8
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.

Write your answers in boxes 19-21 on your answer sheet.
6



Which
of
the
following
workplace
stress
is
NOT
mentioned
according to Plumridge in the following options
A Not enough time spend on family
B Unable to concentrate on work
C Inadequate time of sleep
D Alteration of appointment

7



Which of the following solution is NOT mentioned in helping reduce
the work pressure according toPlumridge
A Allocate more personnel
B

Increase more time
C Lower expectation
D Do sports and massage

雅思考试机经

8



What is point of view of Jan Elsnera towards work stress
A Medical test can only reveal part of the data needed to cope with stress
B

Index somebody samples will be abnormal in a stressful experience
C Emotional and cognitive affection is superior to physical one
D One well designed solution can release all stress

Question 9-14
Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage,
using NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the Reading Passage for each
answer.

Write your answers in boxes 9-14 on your answer sheet.
Statistics
from
National
worker’s
compensa
tion
indicate
stress
plays
the
most important role in 9

which cause the time losses. Staffs take about 10

for absence from work caused by stress. Not just time is our main concern
but
great
expenses
generated
consequently.
An
official
insurer
wrote
sometime that about 11

of all claims were mental issues whereas nearly
27%
costs
in
all
claims,
Sports
Such
as
12

as
well
as
13

could
be
a
treatment
to
release
stress;
However,
specialists
recommended
another
practical way out, analyse 14

once again.
相关拓展

Stress of Workplace
A How busy is too busy? For some it means having to miss the occasional
long lunch; for others it means missing lunch altogether. For a few, it is not
being able to take a
病假）

once a month. Then there is a group of
people
for
whom
working
every
evening
and
weekend
is
normal,
and
frantic
is the
tempo
of
their lives.
For
most
senior
executives,
workloads
swing
between
extremely
busy
and
frenzied.
The
vice- president
of
the
management consultancy AT Kearney and its head of telecommunications
for the Asia-Pacific region, Neil Plumridge, says his work weeks vary from
a

B
Three
warning
signs
alert
Plumridge
about
his
workload:
sleep,
scheduling and family. He knows he has too much on when he gets less
than six hours of sleep for three consecutive nights; when he is constantly