linger部分旅游英语专业名词翻译

2021年1月21日发(作者：county)
Chinese to English
：



1. < br>玉器是光辉灿烂的中华民族历史文化宝库中一枝异彩独放的奇葩。中国玉器
在新石器时代的河姆渡 文化时期就开始出现。
7000
年来一直延续不断，发展至
今。玉器在北欧、西欧、贝 加尔湖等地的原始社会时期，以及南北美洲的印第安
人和新西南的毛里人都有制作，
但都延续时 间不长，
无法与中国的玉器相提并论。
悠久的制作历史，精湛的制作工艺，典雅的造型，绚丽的 色彩，形成了中国玉器
突出的民族特色。

Jade is a bright wonderful work in the splendid China
’
s historical and cultural treasure
house which appeared from Hemudu culture in New Stone era. Chinese Jade made its
long way as 7000 as years till now. Jade had been made in primitive society of South
and West Europe and Lake Baikal, etc. Actually, North and South American Indians
and New southwest Maoris had also produced Jade. But it was not continued a long
time, which determined that it can not be compared to Chinese Jade.
A long history of
production, superb production process, elegant modeling, gorgeous color, formed the Chinese
jade a outstanding national characteristics.


2.
“福”字表示好运，人们通常把它写在一张方形纸上，并倒着贴。 因为在普
通话里“倒”和“到”是同音字。因此倒贴的“福”字象征着春天和繁荣昌盛的
到来。

“
Fu
”
represents good luck, people usually write it on a piece of square of paper, and
hung it upside down. Because
“
倒
”
and
“
到
”
are homophone in mandarin. Therefore
hanging
“
Fu
”
upside down symbolizes spring and the arrival of prosperity.
3.

二十四节气

Twenty-four solar terms
1
．

立春


the Beginning of Spring

2
．

雨水



Rain water
3
．

惊蛰



the Waking of Insects

4
．

春分



the Spring Equinox

5
．

清明



Pure Brightness


6
．

谷雨



Grain Rain

7
．

立夏


the Beginning of Summer


8
．

小满



Lesser Fullness of Grain

9
．

芒种



Grain in Beard

10
．夏至



the Summer Solstice

11
．小暑



Lesser Heat

12
．大暑


Greater Heat



4.
常用语：

太学：
The Imperial College

《论语》
The Analects of Confucius

大乘佛教：
Mahayana

13
．立秋



the Beginning of Autumn

14
．处暑



the End of Heat

15
．白露



White Dew

16
．秋分



the Autumn Equinox


17
．寒露




Cold Dew

18
．霜降



Frost's Descent

19
．立冬



the Beginning of Winter

20
．小雪



Lesser Snow

21
．大雪



Greater Snow

22
．冬至



the Winter Solstice

23
．小寒



Lesser Cold

24
．大寒



Greater Cold