tired初中英语句型结构总结

2021年1月21日发(作者：热烈)
初中英语句型结构总结

1
、
see
，
hear
，
notice
，
find
，
feel
，
listen to
，
look at (
感官动词
)+
do eg: I like watching monkeys jump.
2
（比较级

and
比较级）

表示越来越
……

3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟
（容易）

补：
a place of interest
名
胜

4 agree with sb.
赞成某人

5 all kinds of
各种各样

a kind of
一种
/
样

6 all over the world = the whole world
整个

世界

7 along with
同
……
一道，伴随
…… eg : I will go along with you
我将和你一起去
The students planted trees along with their teachers.
学生同老师们一起种树。

8 As soon as
一
……
就
……

9 as you can see
你是知道的

10
ask
for
……
求助

向
……
要
……(
直接接想要的东西
)
eg:
ask
you for my book
11 ask sb. for sth.
向某人什么


12 ask sb. to do sth.
询问某人某事

ask sb. not to do sth.
叫某人不
要做某事


13 at the age of
在
……
岁时
eg
：
I am sixteen. I am
at the
age of
sixteen.
14 at the beginning of … ……
的起初；
……
的开始


15 at the end of +
地点
/+
时间

最后；尽头；末尾

eg : At the end of
the day

16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候

补：
at least
至少

17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +
从句

感觉
/
对什么有信
心，自信

eg: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I
can pass the test

18 be + doing
表：
1
现在进行时

2
将来时


19 be able to (+ v.
原
) = can (+ v.
原）

能够
……eg: She is able to
sing. She can sing.
补：
base on
以
……(
为
)
根据

20 be able to do sth.
能够干什么

eg: She is able to sing.

21 be afraid to do (of sth.
恐惧，
害怕
……eg: I'm afraed to go out at
night. I'm afraid of dog.
22
be
allowed
to
do
被允许做什么

eg:
I'm
allowed
to
watch
TV
.
我被允许看电视。
I should be allowed to watch TV
.
我应该被允许
看电视。

23 be angry with sb.
生某人的气

eg: Don't be angry with me.
24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth.
为什么而生某人的气

25 be as …
原级

… as
和什么一样

eg: She is as tall as me.
她和
我一样高。

26 be ashamed to
27 be away from
远离

28 be away from
从
……
离开

29 be bad for
对什么有害
eg: Reading books in the sun is bad for
your eyes.
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

30 be born
出生于


31 be busy doing sth.
忙于做什么事

be busy with sth.
忙于
……

32 be careful
当心；小心

be close to …
离
……
很近

33 be different from …
和
……
不一样

34 be famous for
以
……
著名

35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好

36
be
from
=
come
from
来自
eg
：
He
is
from
Bejing.
He
comes
from he from Bejing? Does he come from Bejing?
37 be full of
装满
……
的

be filled with
充满
eg: the glass is full of
water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad + to do/
从句

做某事很高兴

39 be going to + v.(
原）

打算，计划，准备
……

40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
,
善于
……

41
be
good
for
对什么有好处
eg:
Reading
aloud
is good
for
your
English.
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事

43 be helpful to sb.
对某人有好处
eg: Reading aloud is helpful to
you.
大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercising is helpful to your bady.
锻
炼对你的身体有好处。

44 be in good health
身体健康


45
be
in
trouble
处于困难中

eg
:
She
is
in
trouble
They
are
in
tronble

46 be interested in
对某方面感兴趣


47 be late for = come late to
迟到

eg: Be late for class
上课迟到

48 be like
像
…… eg: I'm like my mother.

49 be mad at
生某人的气

50
be
made
from
由
……
制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
)
补：
be
made in
在
……
生产或制造

51 be made of
由
……
制成
(
制成以后还看得见原材料
)
52 be not sure
表不确定

53 be on a visit to
参观

54 be popular with sb.
受某人欢迎

补：
be please with
对
…
感到满
意

55 be quiet
安静

6 be short for
表
……
的缩写

eg:
陶

is short for
陶俊杰

57 be sick in bed
生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. eg: I am sorry for you.
59 be sorry to hear that

60 be sorry to trouble : I am sorry to trouble you.
61
be
strict
in
doing
sth.
严于做某事

eg:
He's
strict
in
obeying
noles

62
be
strict
with
sb.
对某人要求严格
eg:
Some
students
are
not
strict with them selves.
这些学生对自己不严格。

63 be strict with sb in sth.
某方面对某人严格


64 be supposed to do
被要求干什么


65 be sure
表确定


66 be sure of doing sth.
对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning I
am sure of learning English well

67
be
sure
of
sth.
对做某事有信心
eg:
I'm
sure
of
my
head
(my
teacher).
我相信我的大脑（老师）
。

68 be sure that sth.
对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer
that he can pass
the test.
我相信他能通过考试。

69 be sure to do sth.
一定会做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test.
我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well.
我们
一定能学好英语。

70 be terrified of +
名
/
动

doing
害怕
……

71 be terrified to do sth.
害怕做某事


72 be the same as …
和什么一样


73
be
used
to
doing
sth.
习惯做某事

eg:
My
father
is
used
to
getting up early.
我爸爸习惯早起。
He is used to sleeping in class.
他习惯上课睡觉
.He
is
used
to
working

is
used
to
hard
work.
他习惯努力工作

74 be worth doing
值得做什么

75 be (feel) afraid to do sth.
害怕做某事

be afraid of sth.
害怕某物

be afraid that
丛句

76 because +
句子

because of +
短语

eg: He was late because he had a headache.
He was late because of his headache.
77 begin to do = start to do
开始做某事

start … with … = begin … with …
以
……
开始
……

eg: Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.
78 between … and …
两者之间

79 borrow sth. from sb.
向
……
借
……

lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth.
借给
……
什么东西

eg: I borrowed a pen from him. He lent a pen to me (he lent me a
pen).
80 both = the same (as) = not different (from)
表相同

81
bother
打扰

bother
sb.
to
do
sth.
补：
both
…
and
…
……
和
……
都

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

The problem has been bothering me for weeks.
这个问题困扰了我
几个周了。

He's bothering me to lend him money.
82 by the end of
到
……
为止

83 call sb. sth. eg: We call him old wang.
84 care
关心

eg: Don't you care about this country's future?
你为什么不关心国
家的未来。

85 catch up with sb.
赶上某人

86 chat with sb.
和某人闲谈

take sb. to +
地点

带某人去某地

87 come in
进来

88 come over to
过来

89 come up with
提出

eg: Can you come up with a good idea?
你
能想出一个好办法吗？

90 communicate with sb.
和某人交流

91 consider + doing
考虑做
……

eg: Why not consider going to lu zhou?
为什么不考虑去泸州？

92 dance to
随着
……
跳舞

eg: She likes dancing to the music.
她
喜欢随着音乐跳舞。

93 decide to do sth.
决定做某事

94 do a survey of
做某方面的调查

95 do better in
在
……
方面做得更好

补：
do well in
在
……
方面
干的好

96 do wrong
做错

补：
droup off
放下（某物）

97 Don't forget to do sth.
不要忘了做某事。

98 Don't mind +doing /
从句

/
名词
.
不要介意
……
。

99 each +
名
(
单
)
每一个
……

eg: Each student has many books.
每一个学生都有一些书。

100 end up + doing
101 enjoy + doing
喜欢

102 escape from
从
……
逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.
犯人从监狱里逃跑
出来。

Some gas is escaping from the pipe.
有一些气体从管子里冒出。

103 expect to do sth.
期待做某事

104 fall down
摔下来

fall off
从
……
摔下来

105 fall in love with sb. /sth.
爱上
……

106 far from
离某地远

eg: The school is far from my home
107 find + it + adj. + to do
发现做某事
……

108 find sb./sth. +adj.
发现什么
…… eg:
I find the book interesting.
109 finish + doing
（名词）

完成做
……

110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb.
适合某人

111 forget to do
没有做而忘了

forget doing
做了而又忘了

eg: Don't forget to go home. I forget closing door.
112 from … to …
从某某到某某

eg: from me for her
113 get /have sth. down
做完，被（别人）做
……

eg: I have my hair cut.
我理了发
(
头发被剪了）
。

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医
拔掉了）
。

114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb.
与某人相处得好

116 get along with sb. = get on with sb.
与某人相处

117 get ready for = be ready for
为什么而准备

eg: I get ready for math. I am ready for math.
补：
get … bake
退
还
……

118 get sb in to trouble
给某人麻烦

119 get sb. to do sth. get out of
从
……
取出

120 get … from …
从某处得到某物

121 give a talk
做报告

eg: He is give a tall.
122 give sth to sb. give sb sth.
给某人某物

123 go fish
钓鱼

go swimming
游泳

补：
go over
过一遍；仔细
检查

124 go on to do
去做下一件事

go on doing
继续做这件事

125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school
上学
（用于专业的）

go to the school
去学校
（不
一定是上学）

127 good way to
好方法

128 hate to do
讨厌没做过的事

hate doing
讨厌做过的事

129 have a party for sb.
举办谁的晚会

130 have a talk
听报告

谈一谈

131 have been doing
现在完成进行时

eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …(
地方）
……
去过某过地方

have gone to …
（地方）

去了某地还没回来

had better(not) do sth.
最好
(
不要）做某事

133 have fun + doing
玩得高兴

134 have sth to do
有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do.
我有很多家庭作业要做。

I have nothing to do.
我没什么事情做。

135 have to do sth.
必须做某事

have sth. done
请某人做某事

136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth.
做什么事情有麻烦

137 have … time + doing have no tim
e to do sth.
没有时间做某事

138 have …(
时间
) … off
放
……
假

eg: I have month off.
我请一
个月得假。

139 hear sb. +do/doing
听见某人做某事
/
正在做某事

140 help a lot
很大用处

141 help sb. with sth one's sth.
帮助某人某事（某方面）

help sb. (to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事

142 hope to do sth.
希望做某事

143 How about(+ doing)? = What about(+ doing)?
（做）
……
怎么
样？

144 how do you like = what do you think of
你对什么的看法

145 if:
是否

＝

whether