already英语短语结构

2021年1月21日发(作者：急切的)
1.


arrive in / at
：

reach +
地名

：

get to +
地名

：

2.


fill out + n
：







fill + pron + out
：

3.


mean
：

4.


I guess / think / suppose +
句子

：

5.


bring sth. with sb
6.


be sure
7.


let / have / make sb do sth

ask / tell sb to do sth
8.


have to do sth
must do sth
need to do
don’t
have to
needn’t do sth

don’t need to do sth

9.


pay tax on sth
10.


its = it’s








its :

它的，他（她）的
11.


cost
pay / spend
12.


as / so long as
13.


exempt sb from sth.
Free sb from sth
14.


up to
it’s = it is / was / has



15.


talk with / to
talk about
16.


be bored with sth / sb
be / get tired of sth / doing sth
17.


all I can see (do, say, tell you, give you…) is / are…

18.


point at / to
point out
19.


be lucky to do sth.
20.


It / This is / was one’s first time to do sth.

21.


on business

22.


hire sb = employ sb.
23.


cover sth with sth
be covered with sth
24.


enjoy / doing sth
25.


the other(s)
the other + n
（单，复均可
）

26.


go (right) ahead
27.


take one’s time

28.


lose one’s patience (with sth / sb)

29.


be strict with sb / sth
be strict about sth
30.


a lot of = lots of
31.


That’s why +
句子

32.


with our names on it
( with + n +
介词短语
)

33.


be supposed to do sth
34.


work for
35.


look through = check / inspect
36.


according to / in / with
37.


be with
38.


It is / was + adj (for sb) to do sth
39.


be able to do sth
40.


on one’s way to / on the way to

41.


transfer / change (from)…to…

42.


rush hour
43.


commute between…and…

commute from…to…

44.

pass-by

(
单数
)
passers- by
(
复数
)

45.

ask for
ask sb for sth
46.

which platform does…train leave from ?

which platform is for…train ?

47.

be sure (not) to do sth
48.

until
49.

not…until

50. I thought +
从句

50.

must have + p.p
51.

be (not) good at sth
be (not) good at doing sth
52.

a little / a bit / a few
little / few
53.

not a little
54.

It takes (sb) + time + (from)…to + place

It takes / took sb + time + infinitive (to + V)
55.

Will / Do you know what / how / where to
56.

take care of sb / sth
57.

look after sb / sth
58.

主语

+ say(s)…

59.

How / What about + n / pron
How / What about doing (Ving)
60.

come to
61.

all by oneself
62.

such a(n) + adj + n
63.

so + adj + a(n) + n
64.

here / there comes one
65.

amazing (adj)
amaze (Vt)
66.

initial (adj) = first
67.

(generally) speaking
68.

It is / was + n + infinitive (to + V)
69.

in time
on time
70.

expect
71.

introduce sb to sb
72.

be determined to do sth + clause
（从句）


73.

do / try one’s best to do sth

74.

pretend + n / clause / infinitive
75.

fail (to do) sth
76.

keep sth in mind
77.

take sth into one’s heart

78.

stamp the upon one’s mind

79.

“V + ing”

非谓语动词（只不能做谓语）

80.

be different from…

81.

made a (big / great) fuss
82.

difference between…and…

83.

be dying for / to do sth
84.

learn about / of
85.

the first step
86.

be surprised by / at / to do sth
87.

to one’s surprise

88.

take on
89.

be / become familiar with…

90.

count on (sb to do sth)
91.

hesitate to do / at / about
92.

gain (v/n)
93.

like doing sth
like to do sth

94.

handy (adj)
95.

take…to…

96.

be in service
97.

except
98.

besides
100. manners
（复数）

101. brush up
102.

(1) be out of order
(2) go out of order
(3) There is something wrong with…

(4) go wrong with…

103.

104.

105.

106.

107.

108.

109.

settle down
connect…to…

connect…with…

pick up
n + related to …

the rest
make sure = be sure
(1) make sure of / about
make sure that…

(2) make sure + infinitive (to + V)
110.

111.

112.

113.

114.

rely on
depend on
even if / though
with one’s own eyes

expiration (n)
expire (v)
115.

get / have + object + p.p
get / have + sth done
（过去分词）

116.

117.

too…to…

communicate with
contact…

get in touch with
118.

119.

120.

used to do sth
be / get used to sth / doing
be used for sth
be used to do sth
121.

122.

123.

though
contain sth = consist of sth
once a week
twice a month
three times a year
124.

125.

126.

every two days
every another day
because +
句子

because of + n
127.

128.

129.

relieve
relieve sb of sth
be relieved at sth
be relieved to do sth
130.

sometime / some time
sometimes / some times
131.

be interested in sth
be interested in do sth
be interested to do sth
132.

133.

134.

in any case
in case +
句子

show sb sth
show sb +
连接词从句

show sth to sb
135.

wear
put on
136.

137.

unless
provide sb with sth
provide sth to sb
138.

139.

break down
take one’s place

in one’s place

instead of sb / sth
instead of doing sth
140.

141.

142.

143.

144.

as for = talking about
on one’s own = by oneself

in case of + n
be in charge (of)
in one’s charge

in the charge of sb
145.

be responsible for
146.

147.

148.

149.

keep + object + “V+ing”

keep sb / sth from doing…

stop / prevent from doing sth
for…reason

for reasons of
150.

151.

152.

153.

154.

apply to
be essential to / for / in…

look forward to (doing) sth
engage in (doing) sth
assign to + n
assign to do sth
155.

respond to sth
155.

156.

157.

158.

159.

allow sb to do sth
dispose of sth / sb
report sth / sb to…

come out
make (an) effort to do sth






do / try one’s best to do sth







endeavor to do sth (v)






make every endeavor to do sth (n)






exert oneself to do sth
160.

stop doing sth






stop to do sth
161.

in front of
in the front of
162.

163.

164.

165.

in that case
deliver sth (to…)

order (v/n)
withdraw
withdraw…from

take out
get…back

deduct…from

166.

mind doing sth
mind + if (clause)
167.

partition…into

divide…into

separate…into

168.

169.

170.

n + called / named
mix…with…

get mixed up in sth
get mixed up with sb
171.

subject
(
主语
)
+ mean(s) + clause
（从句）




171.

172.

173.

174.

175.

How can / could +
句子

manage + object
(
宾语
)
/ infinitive(
动词不定式
)

infinitive
(
动不定
)
放在句首

think of
from now on
from this time forth
from today on
176.

177.

be willing to do sth
be worth sth
be worth doing sth
178.

the number of
…

a number of
…

179.

180.

not any more
long before
before long
181.

182.

host ( vt / n)
on behalf of
on one
’
s behalf
183.

184.

due to / owing to / because of
make a toast
propose a toast to
…

185.

186.

187.

188.

189.

in (good) shape
as far as
…
is (are) concerned
encourage sb to do sth.
take part in sth.
so that
so
…
that
190.

191.

192.

193.

194.

go for
…

since (because / as)
rather than
would rather do sth than do sth
be good for nothing
195.

196.

197.

be against
wish
wish (that) +
主语

+
动词过去式

wish (that) +
主语

+ had + p.p
198.

199.

200.

201.

202.

203.

make (+ object
宾语

+ complement
补足语

)
hit
…
on / against
…

perform
be / get ready for
…
/ to do
…

201.

show down
result in
result from
204.

205.

206.

207.

208.

209.

210.

211.

212.

cost sb sth
either
pay attention to
refer to
…

make up one
’
s mind
quit
affect
fill sth with sth
be likely to do sth
be liable to do sth
213.

214.

215.

216.

be about to do sth
be aware of sth
define
content (n)
217.

content (adj,v)
(1) be content with / to do sth
(2) content oneself with sth


218.

219.

220.

avoid (doing) sth
have sth with sb = bring sth with sb
present [
‘
prez nt]
(1)

at present
(2)

the present situation
(3)

present [pri
’
z nt]
221.

222.

223.

224.

225.

without (doing) sth
follow one
’
s
…

keep an eye on sth
lose one
’
s life
shelter (n/v)
take shelter from
…
(n)
shelter from
…
(v)
226.

227.

228.

229.

brighten up = light up
bright and early
hold on to sth
keep one
’
s balance
lose one
’
s balance
230.

231.

232.

233.

replace sth with / by
…

smell
imagine
let sb. Down
234.

235.

236.

237.

238.

rush (into)
close
remind sb. of / about sth
It + be + adj. of sb. to do sth
worry about
…

be worried about
…

239.

240.

throw away
make a habit of
get into the habit of
get sb. into the habit of
241.

242.

243.

make sense
sense
be tired of
…

get tired of
…

be bored with
…

244.

245.

246.

247.

248.

249.

250.

the rest (of)
peel off sth
care about
get / be rid of
on the / one
’
s way to
on the / one
’
s way out
finish sth / doing sth
after +
主

+ finish(s) + ing / n
after +
主

+ finished + ing / n
251.

a day off