genre(word完整版)高中英语阅读理解翻译100篇

2021年1月21日发(作者：lycan)
V. Reading Comprehension (15%)

A
It was 3.21 a. m. when nine
-year-old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.
Except for the crackling
（
爆
裂
声
）
of flames somewhere below there was not a sound
in the two-storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.

With his father away on night duty at a local factory, Glenn was worried about the
safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12
-year-old brother Todd. He ran
downstairs through the smoke
-filled house to push and pull at Karen and Todd until
they sat up. Then he helped each on through the house to the safety of the garden.
There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing, collapsed
on the lawn.
The nine- year-old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room. He
found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs. Kreamer, a victim of the smoke, was
unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy
remained calm and, as a fireman said later,
-control of a trained
adult.
On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and, leaving
Mr. Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service, got on with the task
of saving his mother.
First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water
over his mother
and her bed. Then, with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.

He could hear the fire engine coming up, but how would the firemen find his mother in
the smoke-filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground flo
or?
Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and
dashed upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran
back, laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the ga
rden.
Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan :
mother.
bedroom floor.
71
．
Why did Glenn run downstairs first?

A
．
He wanted to find out what was happening. B
．
He was worried about his mother's
safety.
C
．
He wanted to save his sister and brother.

D
．
He went to see if his father had come
back.
72
．
Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?

A
．
Glenn. B
．
Glenn's father.
C
．
Glenn's sister. D
．
Glenn's neighbor.
73
．
What did Glenn do to protect himself?

A
．
He put a wet cloth around his head.

B
．
He threw water all over himself.

C
．
He hid himself in the bathroom.

D
．
He rushed out to the lawn.

74
．
Glenn saved his family because __________.

A
．
his father had taught him to do so on the phone

B
．
he had learned something about
first aid
C
．
he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely D
．
he had followed his mother's
instruction
B
There are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear powe
r (
原
子
能
).
First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power
station.
Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the
transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of
transport are in use,
namely road or rail, Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general
public, since they are sure to pass near, or even through, heavily populated areas.

Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations
produce wastes that
in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make
these wastes nonradioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient
ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buri
ed under the ground,
or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not
solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.

Third, there may occur the danger of a leak (
泄
漏
) or an explosion at the power s
tation.
As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious
objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.

Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken
together, though, the probability of disaster (
灾
难
) is extremely high.

75. Which of the following if FALSE?

A. It is possible that a leak or an explosion occurs at a power station.

B. It is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across land.

C. The containers are likely to be broken by an e
arthquake.
D. Nuclear wastes remain dangerous in most cases for many years.

76. The author thinks that the ways to store nuclear wastes are

.
A. easy
B. impossible
C. reasonable
D. ineffective
77. What do we learn from the la
st paragraph?
A. The power station is a safe place.

B. The dangers of nuclear energy can be prevented.

C. The general public are strongly against the nuclear program.

D. By itself, none of the three dangers is very likely to cause much worry.

78. What is this passage about?

A. Uses of nuclear power.
B. Dangers from nuclear power.

C. Public anger at nuclear power.

D. Accidents caused by nuclear power.

C
There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster faster than others
，
and its
popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among many Japanese.


That product is foreign words.


Gairaigo-words that comefrom outside have been part of the Japanese language for

centuries. Mostly borrowed from English and terms are often changed
into forms