秒差距-subtle
【
001
】
Little Tom down the street calls our dog
Tom tries to say
bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.
Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told
me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(
点头
)and held my nose.
is?
污点
) off
the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.
街上的小汤姆管我们的狗叫”养狗”。
Zip
是只牧羊犬。
但是当汤姆想说“渗出”的
时候，就会说“留下”。
在某种程度上汤姆是对的。
Zip
总是给我们带东西来！
我来告
诉你一些
zip
收到的第一个礼物是一只鞋。
是绿色丝绸做的，我们不知道
zip
是怎么找
到鞋子的。
但过了一会儿，我姐姐玛丽，告诉我鞋子有股怪味。
我点点头，捏着鼻子。
”
你觉得这是什么
?
”
”闻起来像是要打扫的东西。
我觉得有人想擦掉鞋上的污点。
然后
放在门口晾干”
”
随之而来的是压缩。
再见了，
鞋子
!
”
我说。
”
我们应该把它拿回去”
”
我们不能”。
我的姐姐说。
“也许小汤姆是对的，”玛丽说。
”也许
zip
是个看家狗
!
”
writer and Mary didn't know______.
A.
what
Zip's
first
present
was
B.
how
Zip
carried
its
first
present
home
C. who owned Zip's first present
D. what Zip's first present was made
of
calls Zip
A. the dog likes keeping things
B. the dog likes playing with shoes
C.
he
doesn't
know
the
dog's
name
D.
he
can't
pronounce
the
word
sheep
made the shoe strange was ______.
A. its colour
B. its smell
C. its size
D. that it was a silk one
word
A. keeping things for itself
B. bringing things for other to keep
C. not letting it run about
D. taking care of a small child
can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B. has been kept in at the writer's
home
C. has brought some trouble
D. likes to be called
1.
作者和玛丽不知道。
A. zip
的第一份礼物是
b. zip
是如何把它的第一份礼物带回家的。
谁拥有
zip
的第一件礼物
? zip
的第一件礼物是什么。
狗喜欢收藏东西，
狗喜欢玩鞋子。
他
不知道狗的名字
d
他不会念“绵羊”这个词，所以鞋子很奇怪。
这个词的意思是“保存
在最后一句话中”
，
意思是
“为自己保存东西”
。
照顾一个小孩，
我们可以从阅读中知道。
A
喜欢送礼物给别人
b
一直在作者家里。
带来了一些麻烦
d
喜欢被称为”看守狗”
【
002
】
An old lady in a plane had a blanket
（毯子）
over her head and she did not want to take
it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane
before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are
back on the ground again !”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is
fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued
to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the
blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am
never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your w
ife
keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses
B. a blanket over her head
C. a coat
D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off
B. turn it off
C. get on
D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess
B. The man next to her
C. her husband
D. one of her
friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad
B. home
C. in a plane
D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t lik
e planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again
B. to travel
C. to go abroad
D. to go home
002
一位坐飞机的老太太头上盖着一条毯子，她不想把它拿下来。
空姐跟她说话，但老太
太说，
我从没坐过飞机，
我很害怕。
我要用这毯子盖住我的头，
直到我们重新回到地面上
!
”
然后机长来了。
他说
:
“夫人，我是这架飞机的机长。
天气很好，天上没有云，一切都很
顺利。
”
但她继续躲着，
所以机长转身开始往回走。
然后老太太从毯子下面用一只眼 睛看
着外面说，
“对不起，
年轻人，
但是我不喜欢飞机，
我再也不会 飞了。
“但我要说一件事，
”
她和善地继续说，“你和你的妻子保持你们的 飞机非常干净
!
”
1.
一个老太太。
例如
:
她头上盖着一条毯子。
首先，她不想。
关掉，关掉，关掉，关
掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉，关掉。
跟她谈过了。
3. a)
【句
意】她丈夫是她的一个朋友。
那个老太太从来没去过。
在飞机上
;
在医院
;
在医院。
那
个女人不喜欢飞机，
她永远不会去。
答案
: c
【参考译文】
答案
: c
【参考译文】
答案
: c
【参
考译文】答案
: c
【参考译文】答案
: c
【参考译文】
【
003
】
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,
next week because I've got some work there.
wife asked.
in a telegram (
电报
),
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He
put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his
hotel in it.
In
the
evening he didn't have any work, so he
went to
a
cinema. He
came out at nine
o'clock and said,
He found a taxi (
出租车
) and the driver said,
remember the name and address of his hotel.
hotel are my things
in?
said,
to do
tonight?
driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent
his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote,
office.
迪克住在英国。
一月的一天，
他对他妻子说”我下周要飞去纽约，
因为我在那儿有工作”
”
你打算住在哪里
?
”
他的妻子问。
”我还不知道”
迪克接的。
“请用电报把你的地址
发给我，”他妻子说。
“好吧，”迪克回答。他1
月
31
日飞往纽约，在市中心找到了一
家不错的酒店。
他把东西放在房间里，
然后给他妻子发了电报。
他把旅馆的地址写进去了，
晚上他没有工作，就去看电影了。
他九点钟出来说”现在我要回酒店好好吃一顿”。
”他
找到一辆出租车，司机说”你想去哪儿
?
”
但迪克不记得他住的酒店的名字和地址。
”
我的东西在哪家酒店
?
”
他说”那我今晚要做什么
?
”
但出租车司机不知道。
迪克下了
车，去了邮局。
在那里他给他妻子发了另一封电报，他在电报中写道”请把我的地址发到
这个邮局”
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (
观光
)
D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New
York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York?
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?
A. The manager (
经理
) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
迪克飞去纽约是因为。
他去那里度假，
他在那里工作。
他去那里观光。他的家在那里。
为什么他妻子想要他的电报？
A
因为她还不知道他的地址
b
因为她想去纽约
tooc
。
因
为她可能会再给他发一封电报。
因为她不能把丈夫一个人留在纽约。
迪克在纽约住在哪里。
在市中心。
B
在一家旅馆
c
。
在餐馆里。
在他朋友的家里。
谁会把旅馆的名字和地址
寄给他。
他酒店的经理。
B.
警察局。
出租车司机。
他妻子
5
岁。
以下哪个是不正确的。
Dick
住在市中心的一家不错的酒店。
Dick
到达的第一晚没有工作。
Dick
忘记给他老婆
发电报了。
迪克想坐出租车回酒店。
【
004
】
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then
Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob
didn't
see
Jim
for
a
year,
and
then
he
knew
from
another
friend
that
Jim
was
in
another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door.
thought, and knocked again, and said,
True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.
2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.
3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.
4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.
004
鲍勃和吉姆曾在同一家工厂工作。
有一天，
鲍勃借给吉姆< br>10
美元，
但后来吉姆辞了工
作，去了另一个镇上工作，没有还钱。鲍勃有一年 没有见到吉姆，
后来他从另一个朋友那里
得知，吉姆在另一个镇上住旅馆。
所以他晚上去看他，当他到
jim
的房间时，他看到他的
鞋在门边。
“那么，他一定在里面，”他想，又敲了敲门，说，“我知道你在里面，吉姆。
你的鞋子在外面”
“我穿着靴子出去了，”吉姆回答，真的还是假的。
鲍勃和吉姆曾在不同的工厂工作。
有一天，吉姆向鲍勃借了
10
美元。
吉姆把钱还给了
鲍勃，然后去了另一个城市工作。
Bob
知道
jim
在另一个城市时，已经有一年没见过他
了。
【
005
】
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is
almost sick when my mother calls,
Herbert answers,
I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake
up
before
my
mother
calls
me.
I
jump
out
of
bed
and
go
into
the
bathroom
to
take
a
shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for
breakfast as soon as my mother calls.
But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (
军乐队
) in our bedroom could not wake
him up. I call him and say,
get up immediately!
But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull
Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll
learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.
True or False
1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.
2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the
morning.
3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.
4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.
5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.
6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.
7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
我觉得对我弟弟来说，最可怕的事情就是早上起床。
当我妈妈叫“
herbert!
”的时候，他
几乎要吐了！
七点了！
起来！
”赫伯特回答”我来了
!
”
然后继续睡觉。
我一点也不
像我哥哥。
我不喜欢晚上睡觉，
但我不介意早上起床。
我通常在我妈妈打电话给我之前就
醒了。
我从床上跳起来，走进浴室洗澡。
我穿好衣服，刷好牙，梳好头发，等我妈妈打电
话来，我就准备下楼吃早饭，但
herbert
不行。
他只是在睡觉。
我们卧室里的军乐队都
叫不醒他。
我打电话给他说，起来！
如果你不马上起来，妈妈会把你从床上拉起来的！
”
但他只是在睡觉”。
打了几次电话之后，我妈妈不得不上楼，把
herbert
从床上拉起来。
我弟弟每天都是这样。
也许有一天他会学会准时起床，
但我不这么认为，
真的还是假的。
对
我弟弟来说，
最可怕的事情就是去上学。
图
2
。
我不像我哥哥，
因为我喜欢晚上早睡早起。
在我妈妈打电话来之前，我通常会从床上跳起来，去浴室冲个澡。
当妈妈打电话来时，赫
伯特不接，躺在床上。
5
。
5.
因为
herbert
不肯起床，我妈妈经常不得不上楼把他从床上
拉起来。
有时我们不得不派军乐队去唤醒赫伯特。
作者认为总有一天
herbert
会学会准
时起床。
Key1: 1.C
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.C
Key2: 1
－
5 BAACA
Key3: 1-5 B A B D C
Key4: 1-4 F T F T
Key5: 1-7. F T T F T F F
【
006
】
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (
经历
) four
seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later
black
clouds
come
and
then
it
rains
hard.
The
weather
gets
a
little
cold.
In
the
late
afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this
time of a day.
In
England,
people
can
also
have
summer
in
winter,
or
have
winter
in
summer.
So
in
winter
they
can
swim
sometimes,
and
in
summer
sometimes
they
should
take
warm
clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella
(
伞
)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (
后悔
) later in the day.
1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow
B. black clouds
C. summer and winter
D. spring and autumn
3.
A. warm
B. cool
C. cold
D. rainy
4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with
them because ________.
A. their friends ask them to do so
B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them
D. they are their favourite things
5. The best title (
标题
)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons
B. Summer or Winter
C. The Weather in England
D. Strange English People
在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们可以在一天内体验四季。
早上的天气就像春天一
样温暖。
一个小时后乌云密布，然后下起了大雨。
天气有点冷。
在下午晚 些时候，天空
将是晴朗的，太阳将开始照耀，
而且在每天的这个时候是夏天。在英国，人们也可 以在冬天
过夏天，
或者在夏天过冬天。
所以冬天它们有时可以游泳，
夏天它们应该穿暖和的衣服。
当
你去 英国时，
你会看到一些英国人在阳光明媚的早晨通常带着雨伞或雨衣，
但你不应该嘲笑
他们。
如果你不带雨伞或雨衣，
你将在一天的晚些时候后悔。
为什么英国人经常谈论天气。
因为他们可能一天有四个季节。
因为他们经常有很好的天气。
因为天气和春天一样温暖。
因为整天都是晴天。
根据这个故事，我们知道来的时候，会下大雨。
例如
:
夏天和冬天，
春天和秋天。
”人们也可以在冬天过夏天”
意思是”冬天有时太冷了。
2. c)
【句意】温
暖的，温暖的。
在阳光明媚的早晨，一些英国人通常带雨衣或雨伞，因为。
他们的朋友要
求他们这样做。英国经常下雨。
这是他们最喜欢的东西。
这篇文章最好的标题是。
不好
的季节，不好的季节，不好的季节，不好的季节，不好的季节
KEY: ABABC
【
007
】
Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son,
for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be
back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.
words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket,
took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no
man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that
evening.
The
next
afternoon,
someone
knocked
at
the
door.
The
boy
opened
it.
A
man
was
standing at the door and said,
at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered
he had burnt it, so he shouted,
The man was very surprised. He asked,
it happen?
1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.
A. he would be away from home for four days
B. he would be back in seven days
C. he would be back in a month
D. he liked a cup of tea
2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
A. the wall
B. the door
C. a piece of paper
D. his son's pocket
3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
A. the second day
B. the third day
C. the fourth day
D. the fifth day
4. The man was very surprised because _________.
A. he thought the child's father was dead
B. the child didn't ask him to sit down
C. the child gave him a cup of tea
D. he couldn't find that piece of paper
5. What was burnt? ___________.
A. The piece of paper
B. Mr Smith
C. The visitor
D. The boy
布朗先生要离开一个星期。
在他离开之前，他对儿子说”如果有人问起我，你可以告诉
他，你父亲出去办事了，一周后就回来，记得 让他坐下来喝杯茶”
“好的，爸爸，”他的
儿子说。
但他怕他儿子记不起来，他把这些话写在一张纸上，
交给了他。
他的儿子把 它放
进他的小口袋里，时不时地拿出来看一看。四天过去了，但是没有人来看他的父亲。
那个
男孩认为没有男人会来，
而那张纸对他也没有用了，
所以那天晚上他把它烧了 。
第二天下午，
有人敲门。
男孩打开了它。
一个男人站在门口问”你父亲在哪
?
”
男孩立刻把手伸进口
袋，寻找那张纸。
他找不到。
他突然想起自己把它烧了，于是大喊”不要再烧了”。
”
那个人非常惊讶。
他问，“没有了
?
”？
我上周见过你父亲。
什么时候的事
?
”
”昨
天晚上烧毁了。
“
1
。
布朗先生告诉他儿子。
他会离开家四天。
他会在七天内回来。
他会在一个月内回来。
布朗先生把这些话写在。
例如
:
他儿子的口袋里有一张纸。
一个男人来看望男孩的父亲。
第二天，第三天，第四天，第五天。
那个人很惊讶，因为。
他认为孩子的父亲已经死了，
孩子没有要求他坐下。
那孩子给了他一杯茶。他找不到那张纸了。
什么被烧了？
.
那张
纸，史密斯先生，那个访客，那个男孩
KEY: BCDAA
【
008
】
One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of
thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own
language, so it is necessary (
必要的
) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some
examples.
1.
？
2.
ese days.
3.
You
can
see
from
the
above
three
examples
that
the
context
(
上下文
)
helps
a
lot
in
understanding
what
is
being
talked
about.
So
very
important
in
understanding English, especially (
尤其
)spoken English.
passage tells us mainly about _________.
A. the importance of
B. how to guess what one is going to talk about
C. some examples of right guessing
D. how important it is to guess all the time
the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
so I got up very early.
3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A.
B.
C.
D.
4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.
A.
B.
C.
D.
5. From the passage we can infer (
推断
) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign
language.
A. the only way
B. more important in spoken English than in written English
C. more important than any other way
D. more important in written English than in spoken English
用外语学习的一件事就是不停地猜测听别人讲话时会发生什么事情。
人们总是用他们自
己的语言做这些，所以用外语做这些也是必要的。
这里有一些例子。
”怎么了
?
”
”我
昨晚参加了一个派对，所以我
..
。
.
“
2
。
”这些天我觉得很累”
我想你最好
...
“
3
。
”
当然，她从不停止说话。
她是最
...
”你可以从上面的三个例子中看出，上下文有助于理解
谈论的内容。
所以
“猜”
对于理解英语很重要，
尤其是口语。
这篇文章主要告诉我们。
“猜”
在学习外语中的重要性。
如何猜测一个人将要谈论什么
?
一些正确的猜测的例子。
根据
上下文，我们可以看到例子
i
中完成的答案。
首先”
...
所以我玩得不开心”
B...
所以
我很晚才睡觉。
“
c
”。
所以我觉得不开心”
“
d
”
...
所以我起得很早。
“
3
。
也许
第二个例子的最终答案是。
我想你最好好好休息，好好照顾自己。
“
b
”我想你最好喝
点什么。
“
c
”我想你最好从你的朋友那里得到帮助。
“
d
”我想你最好小心点。
“
4
。
也许第三个例子的最终答案是。
“
a
”
...
她是最著名的电影明星之一。
“
b
”
...
她是
世界上最漂亮的女人之一。
“
c
”
...
她是最著名的演说家之一。
“
d
”。
.
她是最健
谈的女人之一。
“
5
。
从文章中我们可以推断出猜测是在学习一门外语的过程中。
唯一
的办法。
在口语中比在书面英语中更重要。
书面英语比口语更重要
KEY: ABADB
【
009
】
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms
are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes
to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new
houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the
apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back.
They decided
to
carry some apples to the city. They borrowed
some money from their
friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the
city
on
a
tractor.
Bad
luck!
A
lot
of
apples
has
already
been
carried
there
when
they
arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (
价格
)
。
They felt unhappy and
returned to their village.
蒙受
) losses in business while others always profit
(
盈利
)
a truck next time!
傻的
) we were !
1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.
A. they hope to save money
B. they're both poor
C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D. they're not far from their farms
2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.
A. make a journey
B. visit some places of interest
C. meet their friends
D. make a profit
3. the tow farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A.
theirs
weren't
as
good
as
the
others'
B.
theirs
were
much
less
than
the
others'
C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D. they forgot to carry them on
a truck
4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.
A. they had sustained losses in business
B. they had lost some money in
the city
C. something was wrong with the tractor
D. other people profited in the city
5. Which of the following is true?
A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B. The two farmers will soon get
rich.
C. Neither of the farmers is clever.
D. The two farmers decided to buy a
truck.
李叔叔和王叔叔是好朋友。
他们住在一起，
他们的农场都在山脚下。
这样他们才能互相
帮助。
但他们都不喜欢用他的脑袋。
他们都很穷，虽然他们工作很努力。
大多数村民都
建了新房子，但他们仍然住在低矮破败的房子里。
他们一直不知道为什么，有一次李叔叔
去城里给他老婆买药。
在城里他听说城里的苹果很贵。
他一回去就把这事告诉了王叔。
他
们决定带一些苹果去城里。
他们从朋友那里借了一些钱，在村里买了将近
1000
公斤苹果，
然后用拖拉机把它们运到城里。
真倒霉！
当他们到达的时候，
很多苹果已经被运到那里了。
几天后，
他们不得不低价出售。
他们不高兴了，
就回到了村子里。
一天，
李叔叔问道
:
“我
不明白为什么我们生意亏损，别人却总是赚钱。”。
“拖拉机太小了，”王叔叔不假思索
地说。
”下次我们会在卡车上装更多的苹果
!
”
”我同意
!
”
李叔叔说。
“我们多么愚
蠢！
“
1
。
李叔叔和王叔叔住在又矮又破的房子里。
第一，他们想省钱，第二，他们都很穷。
他们的农场在山脚下，
离他们的农场不远。
两个农民把苹果带到城里。
参观一些有趣的地
方。
见见他们的朋友，赚点钱。
两个农民不得不低价出售他们的苹果，因为。
他们的苹
果不如其他人的好。
他们的苹果比其他人的少得多。
李叔叔和王叔叔不开心是因为。
他们
在生意上遭受了损失，他们在城市里损失了一些钱。
5. a)
【句意】拖拉机出了问题。
以下
哪个是真的。
这两个农民发现了他们贫穷的原因。
这两个农民很快就会发财。
这两个农
民都不聪明。
这两个农民决定买一辆卡车。
KEY: BDCAC
【
010
】
On Christmas Eve─the night before Christmas Day─children all over Britain put a stocking
at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father
Christmas will come during the night.
Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs
down
the
chimney
into
the
fireplace.
He
fills
each
of
the
stockings
with
Christmas
presents.
Of
course,
Father
Christmas
isn't
real.
In
Jim
and
Kate's
house,
Christmas
is
really Mr Green. Mr Green doesn't climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are
asleep.
Then
he
quietly
goes
into
their
bedrooms
and
fills
their
stockings
with
small
presents.
When
they
were
very
young,
Mr
Green
sometimes
wore
a
red
coat.
But
he
doesn't
do
that
now.
The
children
are
no
longer
young,
and
they
know
who
Christmas
1. Christmas Eve is __________.
A. the night of Christmas Day
B. the evening of Christmas Day
C. Christmas Day
D. the night before Christmas Day
2. Father Christmas often puts presents ________.
A. into children's hats
B. into children's stockings
C. under children's beds
D. into children's shoes
3. When the children were very young, __________.
A. they didn't know who Father Christmas was
B. they knew that Father Christmas wasn't real
C. they thought their father was Father Christmas
D. they knew who put the presents into their stockings
4. When the children are older, they __________.
A. know that Father Christmas is real
B. ask their mother to fill their stockings with presents
C. know that Father Christmas is really their father
D. know that Father Christmas is really their friend
5. Father Christmas comes into the house through the ________.
A. chimney
B. back door
C. front door
D. Window.
在圣诞夜
(
圣诞节前夜
)
，全英国的孩子们在睡觉前在床头放一只长统袜。
他们的父母
通常告诉他们圣诞老人会在晚上来。圣诞老人非常善良。
他爬到每个房子的顶部，从烟囱
爬进壁炉。
每只袜子里都装满了圣诞礼物，当然，圣诞老人不是真的。
在吉姆和凯特家，
圣诞老人其实是格林先生。
Green
先生不会从烟囱爬下来。
他一直等到孩子们睡着。
然
后他悄悄地走进她们的卧室，把小礼物塞进她们的长袜里。
他们很小的时候，格林先生有
时候会穿红外套。
但他现在不这么做了。
孩子们不再年轻了，
他们知道圣诞老人是谁。
但
是他们仍然把袜子放在床头。
圣诞夜是。
圣诞节的晚上。
圣诞节前夜。
圣诞老人经常把
礼物。
把儿童帽子变成儿童袜子变成儿童袜子。
在孩子们的床底下，
在孩子们的鞋底。
当
孩子们还很小的时候。
首先，
他们不知道圣诞老人是谁。
他们知道圣诞老人不是真的。
他
们以为他们的父亲是圣诞老人。他们知道是谁把礼物放进他们的袜子里的。
当孩子们长大
了，他们。
A
知道圣诞老人是真实的。
让他们的母亲给他们的袜子装满礼物。
知道圣诞
老人其实是他们的父亲。
知道圣诞老人其实是他们的朋友。
圣诞老人走进屋子。
后门，
前门，前门，窗户。
KEY: DBACA
【
011
】
To find out whether bees
（蜜蜂）
can see colours, the following experiment is made. A
round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard
（硬纸版）
with
a drop of syrup
（糖浆）
on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly
to their hive
（蜂房）
and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the
feeding- place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it
is
taken
away.
Instead
of
this
card,
a
blue
card
is
now
put
on
the
left
side
of
the
first
feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very
soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.
Picture 1
1. How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?
A. Two: one blue and one red
B. Three: two blue and one red
C. Three: one blue and two red
D. Four: two blue and two red
2. If Picture 1 below shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment, which of A, B, C,
D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2?
Picture 2
3. During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.
A. the blue card with syrup on it
B. the new blue card with no syrup on it
C. the empty space where the original
（原先的）
blue card was
D. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card
4. The experiment has proved
（证明）
that bees ________.
A. cannot see colors
B. can see colors
C. can not see blue
D. cannot see red
5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Bees Love Blue
B. Bees Love Syrup
C. Bees, Color and Syrup
D. Can Bees See Color?
为了找出蜜蜂是否能看见颜色，我们做了以下实验。
一张圆桌放在花园里，桌子上有一
块蓝色的硬纸板，上面有一滴糖浆。
过了一会儿，
蜜蜂飞到糖浆那里。
然后蜜蜂飞到它们
的蜂巢，把糖浆给蜂巢里的其他蜜蜂。
然后它们回到它们找到的觅食地。
过了一会儿，
上
面有糖浆的蓝色纸板就被拿走了。
代替这张卡片， 现在一张蓝色的卡片放在第一个喂食点
的左边，
红色的卡片放在右边。
这些新卡片上没有糖浆。
很快蜜蜂又来了，
直接飞向蓝卡。
没有一个是红卡的，图
11
你需要准备多少张卡片。
2:1
蓝色和
1
红色
b 3:2
蓝色和
1 redc
。
3:1
蓝色和
2
红色
d 4:2
蓝色和
2
红色。
如果下面的图
1
显示了实验第一步中的桌面，图
2
中的
a
，
b
，
c
，
d
哪一
个显示了第二步中的桌面？
图
23
。
在实验的第二步。
有糖浆的蓝色卡片
;
国际贸易中心
没有糖浆的新蓝卡片。
原始蓝卡所在的空白区域。
新的蓝色卡片，红色卡片左边有糖浆。
实验证明蜜蜂。
A
看不到颜色
b
看不到颜色
c
。
看不到蓝
d
看不到红
5
。
下面哪一个
是这篇文章最好的题目。
蜜蜂喜欢蓝
b
蜜蜂喜欢糖浆。
蜜蜂，颜色和糖浆
d
蜜蜂能看
见颜色吗？
Keys: 1
－
5 BCBBD
【
012
】
Now satellites are helping to forecast
（
预报）
the weather. They are in space, and they
can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere
（大气）
,
because this is where the weather forms
（形成）
. They send these pictures to the weather
stations. So meteorologists
（气象学家）
can see the weather of any part of the world. From
the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.
When
they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare
（比较）
them with
earlier
ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This
may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather
forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
So
the
weather satellites are a great help
to the
meteorologists. Before satellites
were
invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can
make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast
the weather for a week or more ahead
（提前）
.
1. Satellites travel _____________.
A. in space
B. in the atmosphere
C. above the ground
D. above space
2. Why do we use the weather satellites
to
take
pictures of the
atmosphere?
Because
__________.
A. the weather satellites can do it easily
B. clouds form there
C. the weather forms there
D. the pictures can forecast the
weather
3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
A. when they have received satellite pictures
B. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
C. before they received satellite pictures
D. during they study satellite pictures
4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.
A. one day
B. two days
C. five days
D. seven days or even longer
5. The main
（主要的）
idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
A.
taking
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
B.
receiving
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
C. doing other work in many ways
D. weather forecasting
现在卫星正在帮助预报天气。
他们在太空中，
他们可以到达世界的任何地方。
卫星拍摄
大气层的照片，
因为这里是天气形成的地方。
他们把这些照片发到气象站。
所以气象学家
可以看到世界上任何地方的天气。
从这些图片中，
科 学家们可以经常说出天气将如何变化。
今天，六十个国家的近
500
个气象站接收到了 卫星图片。
当它们收到新的图片时，气象学
家会将它们与早期的图片进行比较。
也许他们会发现，在过去的几个小时里，云层发生了
变化。
这可能意味着地面上的天气也会很快改变。
在他们的下一个天气预报中，
气 象学家
可以这么说，气象卫星对气象学家帮助很大。
在人造卫星发明之前，科学家可 以预测
24
或
48
小时的天气。
现在它们可以在三五天内做出准确的预报。
也许很快，他们就能预报
未来一周或更长时间的天气。
卫星飞行。
在空间中，在大气层中，在地面以上。
为什么
我们要用气象卫星来拍摄大气？
因为。
气象卫星可以很容易地做到这一点。
天气在那里
形成。这些图片可以预报天气。
气象学家预报天气。
当他们收到卫星图片时。
在他们将
新的卫星图片与早期的图片进行比较之后。
在他们收到卫星图片之前。
在他们研究卫星图
片的时候。
也许我们很快就能预测。
5. d)
【句意】七天，甚至更长。
这篇文章的主要观
点是卫星现在被用于。
接收到大气层的图片。
在许多方面做其他
Keys: 1-5 ACBDD
【
013
】
In almost every big university
（大学）
in the United States, football is a favourite sport.
American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball
and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances
（机
会）
to move the ball ten yards
（码）
. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the
ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the
field, they receive six points
（点
.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the
ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.
Each
university wants its own team to
win. Many
thousands
of people
come
to
watch.
They all shout for their favourite team.
Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance
and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.
The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may
play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the
first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch
them on TV.
1. The passage talks about ___________.
A. football
B. how to play football
C. American sport s
D. American football
2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.
A. kick
B. throw
C. run with
D. catch
3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.
A. ten yards is a long way
B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near
C. the playing field is very large
D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one
4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.
A. receive six points
B. play eleven games in the season
C. are the best teams
D. move the ball to the end of the field
5.
Many
people
come
to
watch
football
and
they
want
their
team
to
win.
Which
of
the
following is not their act?
A. Jumping
B. Dancing
C. Crying
D. Shouting
在美国几乎所有的大学里，
橄榄球都是最受欢迎的运动。
美式橄榄球不一样。
球员有时
踢球，
但他们也扔球，并与它运行。
他们试图把它带到田野的另一端。
他们有四次机会把
球传十码。
他们可以搬运，也可以扔掉。
如果他们把球移动
10
码，他们就可以再移动
10
码。
如果他们把球传到场边，他们就会得到
6
分，这样球就很难传了。
另一队的十一个
人试图阻止拿球的人。
如果他不把球移动
10码，他的球队就把球踢给对方，每所大学都
希望自己的球队获胜。
成千上万的人前来观看。
他们都在为自己最喜欢的队伍呐喊，
年轻
的男男女女来到场上，帮助人们更多地呐喊。
每支球队每季都要打十一场比赛。本赛季开
始于九月，结束于十一月。
如果一支球队非常好，那么在赛季结束后，它可能会再打一场
比赛。
最好的球队在
1
月
1
日，新年的第一天再次比赛。
许多人去看这些比赛，还有许
多人在电视上看。
这篇文章谈到。
如何踢足球。
美国足球。
我们可以在美式足球和中式
足球中学橄榄球。
3. d)
【句意】和
d
一起跑。
为什么移动球很困难？
因为。
A 10
码是
很长的路。
另一队的许多人尽量不让球靠近。
比赛场地很大。
十一个人必须一个接一个
地接住球。
如果他们，球队将在
1
月
1
日比赛。
在赛季中打十一场比赛。
最好的队伍是
d
队，把球传到场边。
很多人来看足球比赛，他们希望自己的球队赢。
下列哪一项不是
他们的行为。
跳舞，跳舞，哭泣，大喊大叫
Keys: 1-5 DABCC
【
014
】
“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned
man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.
The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles
（圆）
. Within
（在
……
里面）
the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of
the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that
marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances
（机会）
to
face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions
2. The student thought that ________.
A. a student’s knowledge is less than his teacher’s because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded
（推断）
that ________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
A. You Will Never Learn Enough
B. A Teacher and His Student
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
A. the Palace Museum
B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine
D. An encyclopedia
（百科全书）
谁的问题更多，老师还是学生
关于这个问题，一个伟大的学者告诉他的学生，除了老师
没有人能做到。
老师笑着画了两个圆圈。
大的那个里面是我的知识，
小的那个里面是你的。
我们都不知道。
因为我的比较大，如你所见，
标出圆圈的线比较长。
这表明谁有更多的机
会去面对未知的事物。
伟大的博学者相信。
老师有更多的问题，学生有更多的问题。
老
师和学生都有问题。
每个人，除了老师，都有更多的问题。
那个学生认为。
学生的知识
比老师的少，
因为这些知识来自老师。
老师不一定能回答学生提出的所有问题。
知识越少，
问题越多。
了解得越多，问题就越多。
在故事的结尾，伟大的博学者得出结论。
学生应
该向老师学习。
一个老师没有他的学生那么多问题。
学生比老师懂得多。
老师有更多的
机会面对他不知道的事情。
下列哪一个主题不能表达故事的意思。
你永远也学不够
b
老
师和他的学生。
知识是无穷无尽的。人活到老学到老。
我们经常可以在。
A:
故宫博物院
b:
任何一本书
Keys: 1
－
5 ACDBA
【
015
】
Snow
fell
on
the
mountain.
It
snowed
and
snowed.
The
snow
did
not
melt
（融化）
.
It
became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed
（挤压）
together., it became
ice.
The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of
ice. It was a glacier
（冰河）
.
Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches
（英寸）
each day. As it moved, it took
rocks and dirt with
it. It changed
the
land. In some
places, it left hills. In
some places,
when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.
A million
years ago, there were many big
glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the
world. The glaciers changed the land.
Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path
（路）
down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too.
1. The snow that fell on the mountain
A. became snowman
B. melted
C. became ice
D. turned to rain
2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________.
3. The story says, “The snow did not melt. It became deep and heavy”. The word it means
____.
4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to be
B. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.
C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.
5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)
A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.
B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.
C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that _______.
A. snow is heavy
B. the high land never changes
C. glaciers changed the
land
雪落在山上。
又下雪又下雪。
雪没有融化。
它变得又深又重。
底部的雪被挤压在一起，
结成了冰，冰又宽又厚。
它开始向山下移动。
就像一条冰河。
是冰川，有时候冰川每天
只移动几英寸。
它移动的时候带走了石头和泥土。
它改变了土地。
在某些地方，它离开
了山丘。
在某些地方，
当冰川融化时，
形成了河流和湖泊，
一百万年前，
有许多大冰川。
冰
川覆盖了世界的许多地方。
冰川改变了陆地，冰川至今仍在发挥作用。
加拿大北部的一座冰川，
正在开辟一条新的山路。
这条冰河也会改变陆地。
落在山上的
雪。
2. c)
【句意】雪人变成了雪人。
故事中指冰河的词是
0.3
。
故事说，雪没有融化。
”
它变得又深又重”。
这个词的意思是
. 4
。
这个故事让你相信了以下哪一个。
冰川已经不
像以前那么多了。
冰川不会改变陆地，
因为它们在上面移动。
只有在温暖的地方才能发现
冰川。
5
。
冰川移动得有多快？
(
哪句话和你书里的一模一样
?)
有时候冰川一年只移动一
次。
有时候冰川每天移动超过
10
英里。
5.
有时候冰川每天只移动几英寸。
整个故事的
主旨就是。
高地永远不会改变，冰川改变了土地
Key: 1.C
2. glacier
3.A
4.C
5.C
【
016
】
Long ago, people in Rome
（罗马）
talked to one another in Latin
（拉丁文）
. Pupils in school
learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.
Some Romans
（罗马人）
went to other parts of the world. They took their language with
them. Soon Latin was used in many countries. It became a world language.
People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed
the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in
Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.
People do not talk to one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You
do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in
school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “little doll”.
1. Latin was used by people in _____.
A. Rome
B. the United States
C. Greece(
希腊
)
D. Texas
2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is ______
3. The story says
, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many
Latin words,” The word they means ________.
4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?
A. It is not good to change a language.
B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls.
C. Not many people can read Latin today.
5.
What
happened
to
Latin
when
it
was
taken
to
other
countries?(which
sentence
is
exactly like the one in your book?)
A. In each land, people talked about each other.
B. In each land, they changed the language a little
C. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that ________.
A. Romans did not like to stay home
B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.
C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.
很久以前，
罗马人用拉丁语交谈。
学校里的学生学会了用拉丁文读写。
书是拉丁文，
有
些罗马人去世界上的其他地方。
他们带走了他们的语言。
很快，
拉丁语在许多国家被使用。
它变成了一种世界语言，其他国家的人说拉丁语的方式不同。
在每一块土地上，他们都稍
微改变了语言。
随着时间的推移，
他们做出了更多的改变。
最后他们不再用拉丁语交谈了。
新语言来自旧语言，现在人们不用拉丁语交谈。
但他们仍然使用许多拉丁词汇。
你也是。
街道，墙壁，城市和盐是我们用的拉丁词。
你是学校的学生。
瞳孔是个拉丁词。
意思是”
小娃娃”。
拉丁语曾被用于。
A.
罗马
b.
美国
c.
希腊
d.
德克萨斯。
故事里人们说和
写的词是
3
。
故事说，现在人们不用拉丁语交谈。
但是他们仍然使用很多拉丁词汇，这个
词的意思是。
这个故事让你相信了以下哪一个。
改变一种语言是不好的。
现在学校里的
学生玩玩偶。
现在不是很多人能读懂拉丁文。
5
。
当拉丁文传到其他国家的时候，发生了
什么？
(
哪句话和你书里的一模一样
?) A
在每个地方，人们都在谈论彼此。
在每一块土地
上，他们都稍微改变了语言。
5.
在每一块土地上，孩子们都必须说一些拉丁语。
整个故
事的主旨就是。
罗马人不喜欢呆在家里。
古罗马的人们彼此交谈很多。
拉丁语随着陆地的
移动而改变。
Key: 1. A
2. language
3. people
4. C
5. B
6. C
【
017
】
A Leg Walking Right
Here are some signs + -
x…, the signs are very different. They mean very different things.
When
you see
them, you know what to
do. This sign
+ means that you
will add
some
numerals. This sign
—
means that you will take one numeral away from another. You will
subtract
（减去）
. What will you do when you see x and… ?
Our
signs
are
easy
to
read.
They
are
easy
signs
to
remember.
Look
at
these
two
signs… .The ancient Egyptians used these signs. A picture of a leg walking to the left told
them to add some numerals. A picture of a leg walking to the right told them to subtract.
In the 1500s people used this printed
（印刷的）
sign & to add numerals. After a while the
sign began to look like this… .Later, the sign became +.
How much is 2…2?
1. What do you do when you see this sign +?
A. Walk away
B. Write a numeral
C. Read a sign
D. Add
2. The word in the story that means to take one numeral away from another is _____.
3. The story says, “Our signs are easy to read. They are easy signs to remember”. The
word they means ______.
4. Which of the following does this story lead to believe?
A. Egyptians could not add numerals together
B. All Egyptians had two left
legs.
C. Our signs are not hard to understand
5. What did the sign to add numerals begin to look like(which sentence is exactly like the
one in your book)?
A. After a while, the sign began to look like this… .
B. After a while, the sign began to look like this +.
C. After a while, the sign began to look like this &.
6. The main idea of the whole story is that ______.
A. the signs for adding and subtracting have changed.
B. People could not write in the 1500s
C. the old signs were good for Egyptians but not for us
迹象是非常不同的。
它们的含义完全不同。
当你看到他们，你知道该怎么做。
这个符
号
+
表示你要加一些数字。
这个符号，意味着你会从另一个数字中去掉一个数字。
你会
减去。
当你看到
x
和
...
你会怎么做？
我们的标志很容易看懂。
很容易记住。
看看这两
个标志
..
。
古埃及人用这些符号。
一张腿向左走的照片，让他们加上一些数字。
一张向
右走的腿的照片让他们减去。
在
15
世纪，人们使用这种印刷的标志
&
来添加数字。
过
了一会儿，标志开始变成这样
..
。
后来，标志变成了
+
。
2... 2
是多少？
1.
当你看到这
个标志的时候你会怎么做？
写一个数字，
读一个符号。
这个故事里把一个数字从另一个数
字中去掉的单词是
0.3
。
故事说”我们的标志很容易看懂”。
”它们是容易记住的符号”。
他们的意思是。
4
。
这个故事能让我们相信哪一个。
埃及人不能把数字加在一起，所有埃
及人都有两条左腿。
5. c)
【句意】我们的星座并不难懂。
添加数字的符号开始看起来是什
么样子 的
(
哪个句子和你书中的一模一样
)
？
过了一会儿，标志开始变成这样
..
。
过了一会
儿，这个标志开始变成这样了。
过了一会儿，
这个标志开始变成这样了。
整个故事的主旨
就是。
表示加减的符号已经改变了。
在
16
世纪人们不会写字，古老的标志对埃及人有好
处，但对我们没好处
Key: 1.D act 4.C 5.A 6.A
【
018
】
Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to
the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more
than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the
world's largest Spanish-speaking country.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349
feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The
population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It
has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.
Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like
beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come
from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (
仙人掌
) plants. Mexico has more kinds
of cactus than any other country.
(Words: 161 Minutes: 3 )
1. Mexico is ____the USA.
A. on the south of
B. on the north of
C. a part of
D. as large as
2. Mexicans speak______.
A. English
C. French
B. Spanish
D. Latin(
拉丁语
)
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.
B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.
C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.
D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.
4. Tomatoes were originally (
最初
) grown in ______.
A. America
B. Spain
C. Tokyo
D. Mexico
5. The best title (
题目
) of the passage is ___.
A. Mexico City
B. Mexico's plants
C. Mexico
D. Mexico's population
[Key] 1. A
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. C
墨西哥的邻居是北边的美国，
南边的危地马拉和伯利兹。
墨西哥的面积是美国的四分之一。
墨西哥有超过九千万人口。
墨西哥的语言是西班牙语。
这使得墨西哥成为世界上最大的西
班牙语国家，
墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都和最大的城市。
城市也很高。
它有
7349
英尺高
(2240
米
)
。
这使它成为世界上最高的首府之一。
墨西哥城的人口每天都在增长。
大约有三千万
人居住在那里。
它的人口比世界上任何一个城市都多，甚至比东京还多，墨西哥也有自己
的特色。
我们吃的很多食物都起源于墨西哥。
像豆类，
玉米，
鳄梨，
西红柿，
花生，
辣椒，
香草和巧克力等食物都来自墨西哥。
墨西哥也以其仙人掌植物而闻名。
墨西哥的仙人掌种
类比其他国家都多。
161
分钟
3
分钟
1
分钟。
墨西哥就是美国。
在
b
的南面，在
c
的
北面。
墨西哥人说话。
西班牙语，
拉丁语。
下面哪个不是真的？
墨西哥城是墨西哥的首
都。
B.
墨西哥城的人口是
3
千万。
东京是人口最多的城市之一。
墨西哥城是世界上海拔
最高的城市。
图
4
。
西红柿最初生长在。
美国，西班牙，东京，东京，墨西哥。
这篇文
章最好的标题是。
A.
墨西哥城
b.
墨西哥的植物
c.
墨西哥
d.
墨西哥的人口。
A 2. B 3.
4. D 5. C
【
019
】
A Trip to the Forest
One day Bob took two of his friends in- to the mountains. They put up their tents (
帐篷
) and
then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(
营地
), it start-ed to
snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He
could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and
the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could
he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if
the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such
cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they?
None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of
their tents!
1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.
A. build their camp
B. find their way home
C. enjoy the mountains in the snow
D. watch the trees in the forest
2. They could not find their way back be-cause ____.
A. there was only one road to their camp
B. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C. there were no roads in the mountains at all
D. everything was covered by the white snow
3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.
A. John's house
B. the camp
C. the forest
D. the mountains
4. The horses stopped because____.
A. it was getting late
B. they were tired after running for a long
way
C. they knew that they had got to the camp
D. they had seen John's house
5. The story happened ____.
A. on a cold winter day
B. on a dark snowy evening
C. in a cold camp far from villages
D. at night when nothing could be seen
[Key] 1. D
2. D
3. B
4. C
5. A
Bob
带着他的两个朋友去了山上。
他们搭起帐篷，然后骑马去森林看树木是如何生长的。
下午，当他们离营地大约
10
公里时，天开始下雪了。
越来越多的雪下了。
很快鲍勃就看
不到脸前的手了。
他找不到路。
鲍勃知道有两条路。
一条路通往营地，另一条路通往他
家。
但一切都是白雪。
一切都没变。
他怎么能把他的朋友带回营地呢
? bob
有个主意。
马！
让马把他们带回去！
但是如果马儿们走这条路去他家，
会发生什么事呢？
在这么冷的天气
里，要走
35
公里
!
天色已经晚了。
他们骑了又骑。
最后马停了下来。
他们在哪里？
他
们都看不出来。
约翰环顾四周。
树下那是什么？
那是他们的帐篷！
1.
约翰和他的两个朋友去森林。
建立他们的营地
;
找到回家的路
;
在雪地里享受群山
;
观
察森林里的树。
他们找不到回去的路，
因为。
他们无法决定两条路中的哪一条通向他们的
帐篷。在阿尔德山上没有路。
一切都被白雪覆盖了。
很明显他们想让马带他们去。
4. c)
【句意】山上的森林。
马停下来是因为。
他们跑了很长一段路后感到很累。
他们知道他
们已经到达了营地
d
，他们看到了约翰的房子。
故事发生了。
在一个寒冷 的冬天的白天
在一个黑暗的下雪的晚上在一个远离村庄的寒冷的营地在晚上什么也看不见的时候。
D 2
【
020
】
Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were
tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.
second answered,
胡说
), the rain will only kill the crops (
庄稼
).
So they began to quarrel (
争吵
). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them
why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.
longer there.
Choose the right answer
1. The two farmers were _____.
A. going home
B. going to the field
C. going to work
D. going to see their
friend
2. The two farmers _____ on that day.
A. had a holiday
B. didn't work
C. worked hard
D. wanted to quarrel with each other
3. When there are black block clouds in the sky, _____.
A. it will rain soon
B. it will be fine
C. it will get hot
D. the sun is shining brightly
4. The two farmers fought in words because _____.
A. they were hungry
B. it rained
C. one said the rain would do good to the crops and the other didn't think so
D. they both hoped for rain
5. The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He _____.
A. wanted to make friends with them
B. joined them in the quarrel
C. wanted to know why they were quarreling
D. had nothings to do
6. How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.
A. None
B. One
C. Two
D. Three
一天晚上，
两个农民辛苦工作了一天，正在回家的路上。
他们都累了。
他们正好抬头看天
空，看到头顶上有一片乌云。
”啊
!
”
一个农民说，“明天我们会有雨水，稻子会长得很
好”
第二个回答说
:
“胡说，雨水只会杀死庄稼”
于是他们开始争吵。
就在这时，第三
个农夫走过来，问他们为什么吵架。
两个农民都解释了黑云的事。
”什么云
?
”
第三个
农夫问。
他们都看着天空。
云彩已经不在了。
选择正确的答案
1
。
这两个农民。
2.
a)
【句意】回家
;
回到家
;
去野外
;
去工作
;
去看望他们的朋友。
那
天有两个农民。
3. d)
【句意】
我们在一起度过了一个愉快的假期。
当天空中乌云密布。
4.
c)
【句意】天气很快就要下雨了。
这两个农民吵架是因为。
他们都希望下雨，但是他们都
认为下雨对庄稼有好处。
第三个农夫过来对另外两个说。
他。
5. a)
【句意】他们吵架了，
我想知道他们为什么吵架。
有多少农民说雨水会有帮助？
2010
年
10
月
15
日。
Keys: ACACCB
【
021
】
Renting a color television makes more sense than buying. Here’s why:
1. The longer you rent (
租
), the less you pay. Each year the monthly rate is reduced. You
can reach a low rate of not much more than $$12 a week.
2. Service is fast and free. We can have your set installed (
安装
) in two days. If anything
goes wrong, we’ll have it fixed the same day or lend you another set while we’re mending
it. And don’t forget: service and spare parts are free!
3. If
you don’t have an aerial (
天线
), we’ll install one for you, and that will be free, too. All
you have to pay is the installation charge (
安装费
)!
4. You can choose from all kinds of models, and what’s more, if after a certain period of
time, and you would like a
new model, you can change. How’s that for service?
5. No
deposit (
押金
) is needed. You pay only
the
monthly rental fee. But if you
pay in
advance, you can save money. Pay twelve months’ fees when you begin to hire, and we’ll
give you a month’s hire without
charge.
6. If you decide that you want to stop renting and buy the set you have on hire, this can be
arranged
—
with a generous allowance (
折扣
) for the fees already paid.
1. From the passage we know _______________________.
A. the more you rent, the less you pay
B. the lowest weekly rental fee is much more than $$12
C. the longer you rent, the less you pay
D. if you rent a TV set for a long time, service and spare parts will be free
2. What is the good of paying twelve months’ fees when you begin to hir
e?
A. One and a half months’ hire free of charge.
B. One month’s hire free of charge.
C. Half a month’s hire free of charge.
D. One-
fourth of a month’s hire free of charge.
3. What does “pay in advance” mean?
A. You pay the rent for a period of time before you actually get the television.
B. You go ahead and pay the rent.
C. You pay the rent in front of anyone.
D. You will be the first to pay the rent.
4. If you want to rent a color television, ____________________.
A. leasing company (
租赁公司
) can have your set installed the same day
B. you can have a choice of sets to rent
C. leasing company will install an aerial for you free of charge
D. you must have an aerial
5. This passage is a (an) _______________________.
A. book
B. report
C. advertisement
D. picture
租一台彩色电视机比买一台更有意义。
原因如下
: 1
。
你租的时间越长，
付的钱就越少。
每
年的月租率都在下降。
你可以达到每周不超过
12
美元的低利率。
2
。
服务又快又免费。
我
们可以在两天内安装好你的设备。
如果出了什么问题，我们当天就会修好，或者在修理的
时候再借给你一套。
别忘了，服务和备件都是免费的！
图
3
。
如果你没有天线，我们会
给你装一个，那也是免费的。
你只要付安装费就行了！
图
4
。
你可以从各种 模型中选择，
更重要的是，
如果经过一段时间，
你想要一个新的模型，
你可以 改变。
这个服务怎么样？
5.
不需要押金。
你只需付每月的租金。
但如果你提前付钱，就可以省钱。
5.
开始招聘时，
先付
12
个月的费用，我们将免费为您提供
1
个月的服务。
如果你决定停止租赁，转而购
买自己租用的电视机，
可以安排 这样的事情——为已经支付的费用提供一笔可观的补贴。
1
。
从我们知道的通道。
你租得越多，你付的钱就越少。最低周租金远远超过
1 2
美元。租得
越久，你付的钱就越少。
当你开始雇佣的时候，支付
12
个月的费用有什么好处？
一个半
月的免费租金。
免费一个月的租金。
免费半个月的租金。
每月四分之一的租金是免费的。
”
预付”是什么意思？
在你真正买到电视机之前，你得付一段时间的房租。
B
你去付房租
吧。
你在任何人面前付房租。
你将是第一个付房租的人。
如果你想租一台彩色电视机。
5.
a)
【句意】租赁公司可以在当天安装你的电视机，你可以选择租用电视机，租赁公司将免费< br>为你安装天线。
这段文字是
a (a)
。
书，报告，报告，报告，广告，图片
Key: 1-5 CBABC
【
022
】
We
have
known
for
a
long
time
that
flowers
of
different
plants
open
and
close
at
different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason
for
it.
Yet
no
one
really
understands
why
flowers open
and
close
like
this
at
particular
times. The process (
过程
) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have
shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (
连续的
) darkness. We might expect
that
the
flowers,
without
any
information
about
the
time
of
day,
did
not
open
as
they
normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they
have some mysterious (
神秘的
) way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not
depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of
“inner clock”.
This discovery (
发现
) may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that
not just plants but also animals
—
including man
—have this “inner clock” which controls
the
working
of
their
bodies
and
influences
(
影响
)
their
activities.
Men,
then,
are
also
influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in
our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.
In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the
modern
world,
things
are
different;
now
there
are
spacemen,
airplane
pilots
and,
in
ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to
know
more
about
the
“inner
clock”.
Such
ordinary
things
as
flowers
might
help
us
understand more about ourselves.
1. A recent experiment showed that ________________.
A. different flowers open and close at different times of day
B. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside world
C. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark room
D. flowers can be used for telling the time
2. The “inner clock” _________________________.
A. is an unimportant discovery
B. is only found in animals
C. has not been understood by far
D. has an effect on human life
3. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ________________.
A. it might help us in some way
B. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enough
C. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasing
D. we should try to live more naturally than we do now
4. Kept in constant darkness, flowers ________________________.
A. will not open or close as usual
B. will not open any longer
C. will open as they do in natural conditions
D. will always remain in full blossom (
开
花
)
5. ________________ have a mysterious power of knowing time without information from
the outside world.
A. Animals including man as well as plants
B. All living things except man
C. Flowers are the only things in the world that
D. Neither animals nor plants
我们很早就知道，不同植物的花在一天的不同时间开放和关闭。
这是如此熟悉，似乎没有
必要问它的原因。
然而没有人真正理解，
为什么花会在特定的时间这样开放和关闭。
这个
过程并不像我们想象的那么简单，正如最近的实验所显示的那样。
在一项研究中，花被置
于恒定的黑暗中。
我们可能会认为这些花，没有任何关于一天中时间的信息，没有像通常
那样开放。
事实上，
他们继续在平常的时间营业。
这表明他们有某种神秘的方式知道时间。
他们对时间的感觉并不依赖于外部世界的信 息，
可以说，
他们的内心是一种
“生物钟”
。
这
个发现似乎并不重要。
然而，
后来人们发现，
不仅植物 ，
包括人类在内的动物都有这种
“生
物钟”
，
它控制着它们身体的运转，
影响着它们的活动。
人类也受到这种神秘力量的影响。
不管我们愿不愿意，
它都会影响到我们生 活中对睡眠的需要，
对食物的需要。在过去，
这并
不重要，因为人们生活在自然条件下 。
在现代世界，情况不同了，现在有太空人，飞行员，
在日常生活中，很多人不得不 在晚上工作。
那么，了解更多关于“生物钟”的信息，将会
非常有用。
花之类的平常事物也许能帮助我们更好地了解自己。
最近的一个实验表明。
不
同的花在一天中不同的时间开放和关闭，
因为他们开放和关闭，
花不需要从 外面的世界的信
息。
”生物钟”。
3. d)
【句意】到目前为止，人们还没有弄明白这个问题的答案。
进一
步研究“生物钟”将是有用的，因为。
我们对植物和动物还没有足够的 了解，太空人和飞
行员的数量正在迅速增加。
我们应该努力过得比现在更自然。
一直保持在黑暗中，
花朵。
5.
d)
【句意】在自然条件下，它们总是盛开着。
在没有外界信息的情况下，拥有认知时间的
神秘力量。
动物，包括人和植物。除了人以外，所有的生物
Key: 1-5 BDACA
【
023
】
.In
the
old
days,
in
London,
the
smog
(
烟
雾
)
was
very
thick.
Car
and
bus
drivers___________ to drive very slowly: they could ___________ see the road in front of
them even during the daytime. People did not like going out in the smog. If they had to go
out, they _____________“smogmask (
防雾面具
)” over their faces.
In
December
1952,
a
very
________
dark
cloud
came
down
over
London.
It
was
the
________
smog
Londoners
had
ever
had.
_________
of
it
was
bad
factory
smoke.
Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. But many more people became unhealthy (not
healthy). The smog was very _________ for old people and children. One man said, “The
streets
were
almost
____________
because
people
stayed
at
home
as
much
as
__________. The air was very thick, and you could almost cut it with a knife.”
After
three
weeks,
the
smog
began
to
___________.
But
in
the
following
weeks
and
months over 4,000 people died as a result of the smog.(h ad, hardly, wore, thick, worst,
Most/Much, dangerous, empty, possible, lift)
【
024
】
.There
are
a
few
different
r_____(1)
why
people
use
small
first,and
most
obvious,is to
break an
uncomfortable
s____(2).Another reason,however,is simply to
kill
t____(3).That
is
why
it
is
so
common
to
make
small
talk
when
you
are
w____(4)
for
people
make
small
talk
in
order
to
be
p____(5).You
may
not
feel
l_____(6)
chatting
with
anyone
at
a
party,but
it
is
r____(7)
to
just
sit
in
a
corner
by
someone i____(8) you to another person,you do not know anything about
them,so in order to show a polite i____(9) in getting to know them better,you have to start
with
some
small
remember
in
an
English-speaking
environment
it
is
often
b____(10)
to
make
a
few
mistakes
than
to
say
nothing
at
all!(
reasons;
silence;time;waiting;polite; like; rude; introduce;intention; better)
【
025
】
One cold winter morning,an oldwoman had to (see) her told the doctor that her
right leg hurt,and sometimes she (could not )ed him what was (wrong),as she
never (had) such docter looked her over carefully,then
he
said
,
are in
good (health) for a woman of your age.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a matter of
old age catching up with get all kinds of illness (when) we get trouble will
almost
certainly
(express)in
spring.
don`t
think
so,doctor!
said,
left
leg
is
(wrong),and it is the same( age )as my right
【
026
】
Today is April Fools' Day,so we could cheat our English teacher- Miss erasered
the lessons' names,and c_____
English
into physics. When
Miss Zhang
came
into
the
c_____,all
of
us
pretended
to
be
taken
by
a
big
s_____,and
said
to
her.“Miss
Zhang,please
look
at
the
school
time
table.
It's
time
for
physics,
not
for
English.”
After
h_____ these words,she really b_____ us. Shesaid,“I'm sorry,boys and girls. It's my fault.”
And
she
was
g_____
out
of
the
classroom. When
we
saw
this,we
all
l_____.
Oh,Miss
Zhang knew what had came back and laughed,too.
Then
she
took
a
lot
of
p_____
of
paper
out
of
her
bag
and
said
,“Today,let's
have
an
exam.”“
We
were
all
shocked.
But
Miss
Zhang
b_____
to
laugh
again.
“Ladies
and
gentlemen,it's April Fools' Day” (changed classroom secret hearing belived gone laughed
pages began)
【
027
】
I was born in New York,but I grew up in San Francisco.I began to live in London 25 years
I
am
asked
now
w____(76)
I
want
to
live
forever,I
would
say
I
wil
a____(77) be American.
San
Francisco,like
London,has many
ay
my
sister
and
I
were
t____(78)to
play
in
the
parks
as
children.I
didn't
go
to
school.
I
only
had
three
hours
of
formal
education when I was five. I was sent to school in the morning but came home at noon on
the first day.I said I didn’t e____(79) it and hadn’t learned parents thought
that
school
was
unsuirable
for
me.
They
a____(80)
with
me,so
I
never
went
back
to
school.
Then
my
mother
taught
me
and
my
two
sisters
at
the
w____(81)
of
an
Englishi lady who had good learned languages and reading more sciences
and mes she taught h____(82) ,but we also had other asked
us to take lessons every once a week we went to Golden Gate Park. While we
were w_____(83) ,my mother taught me to read day I saw a little toy train in
the window of a shop and I remember now I’d like to have it.I c_____(84) say “r” when I
was small. My mother said if I could say an “r” well,I would have the toy train.I practiced
and
one
mo
rning
I
woke
everybody
up
with
my
“r”.I
got
the
toy
train,I
usually got thing I wanted in life,but I work h___(85) for them.
【
028
】
Australia has a lot of lovely animals . You cannot find them anywhere else in the world .
The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas.
The kangaroo is the symbol of have large eyes and eats . They don't walk,
they use their strong back legs . They can jump at 74 kilometres per hour .
They can go over nine metres in one jump . Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry
their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.
Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia . They are on TV, in books and in the shops . But
do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year?There are too many of them .
There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That's more than the number of
people in the counery. Some kangaroos go humgry because there is not enough food to
eat . They break into farms for food Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal . They look like bears , and have small
eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum have use it to mark
their home----
mother's pouch,too.
（
）
we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests. we can go to________.
lia
（
）
does a kangaroo look like?
looks like a bear.
has big eyes and ers.
has small eyes and big
noses.
（
）
work
A.
育儿袋
B
。肌肉
C
。尾巴
（
）
is NOT TRUE?____________
kangaroos can go over nine metres in one jump.
like eating leaves from gum trees.
use their voices to mark their homes
（
）
's the best title of this passage?________.
oos and koalas.
ful Australia
to protect kangaroos and koalas.
澳大利亚有很多可爱的动物。
你在世界其他地方找不到他们。
最著名的是袋鼠和考拉，
袋
鼠是澳大利亚的象征，它们有大眼睛和食物。
它们不是走路，而是跳跃，它们用强壮的后
腿。
它们能以每小时
74
公里的速度跳跃。
它们可以一次跳跃超过
9
米。
袋鼠妈妈有袋
子可以带着它们的宝宝。
宝宝们呆在家里喝奶保暖，澳大利亚到处都是袋鼠。
电视上，
书
里，商店里都有。
但你知道每年有数百万袋鼠被杀吗
?
它们数量太多了。
澳大利亚大约
有两千万到两千五百万只袋鼠。
这比全国人口还要多。
有些袋鼠因为没有足够的食物吃而
变得暴躁。
他们闯入农场为食品农民非常生气，
考拉是另一个著名的澳大利亚动物。
它们
看起来像熊，有小眼睛和大鼻子。
它们吃树胶树的叶子，考拉有
a
它们用这个来标记它
们的家”
这是我的地方，
你不能进来
!
”
和袋鼠一样，
考拉幼崽也住在母亲的育儿袋里。
()1.
如果我们想在自然森林里看到袋鼠和考拉。
我们可以去。
澳大利亚
()2
。
袋鼠长什么样？
看起来像只熊。
B
它有大眼睛和急诊室。
它有小眼睛和大鼻子。
()3.
工作”邮袋”的意
思是。
()4.
这不是真的吗？
袋鼠一次跳跃可以超过
9
米。
考拉喜欢吃橡胶树上的树叶。
无尾熊用它们的声音来标记它们的家园。
这篇文章最好的题目是什么？
.
袋鼠和考拉。
美
丽的澳大利亚，如何保护袋鼠和考拉。
【
029
】
A person, like a commodity
（商品）
, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely
undesirable.
A
little
exaggeration,
however,
does
no
harm
when
it
shows
the
person’s
unique
qualities
to
their
advantages.
To
show
personal
attractiveness
in
a
casual
and
natural
way,
it
is
important
for
one
to
have
a
clear
knowledge
of
oneself.
A
skilled
packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment
（装饰）
, so
that the person so packaged is not a commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all
the
favor
granted
by
God.
Any
attempt
to
make
up
would
be
self- defeating.
Youth,
however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide
the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self- confidence and work at
pioneering
work
you
are
unique
in
through
plains
mountains
and
jungles,
running
its
course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self-satisfied
stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth . There is no need to
make us of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland.
Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to
keep in harmony
（和谐）
with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way
round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elder’s company is like reading a thick
book of deluxe
（
better quality
）
edition that attracts one so much as to be unwilling to part
with.
As long as one find where on stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as
a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
一个年轻人，尤其是女性，光彩照人，充满活力，得到了上帝的恩宠。
任何弥补的企图都
会弄巧成拙。
然而，青春总是瞬息即逝。
中年人的包装主要是为了掩盖岁月留下的痕迹。
如果你仍然享受生活，
保持 自信，
从事创业工作，
那么你在平原的高山和丛林中是独一无二
的，按照它应有的轨迹 前进。
你真的过着自己的生活，现在到达了一个自我满足的阶段，
安静而平静，对名誉和财富都不感兴趣。
没必要让我们讨论染发。
雪山本身就是美丽的仙
境。
让你的容貌随着自然衰老而由年轻变为年老，以 保持与自然的和谐，因为和谐本身就
是美丽，
而相反的方式只会以不愉快告终。
和老年人在一起就像读一本厚厚的精装书
(
质量
更好的
)
，吸引人以至于不愿舍弃。
只要一个人知道自己站在哪里，就知道如何包装自己，< br>就像商品通过正确的包装树立品牌一样。
1
．
It can be concluded from the text that________.
A. people should be packed at all ages
B. people should be packed in a special way
C. elderly people also care about packing
D. proper packing makes people attractive
2
．
For the middle-aged, attractiveness________.
A. hardly exists
B. is the strongest
C. comes from the inside
D. comes from the appearance
3
．
The underlined sentence means that elderly people ________.
A. are usually packed like a finely - made book
B. experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D. enjoy reading thick books of beautiful nature and fairylands
【
030
】
An
artist
(
画家
)
went
to
a
beautiful
part
of
the
country
for
a
holiday
and
stayed
with
a
farmer.
Every
day
he
went
out
with
his
paints
and
brushes(
颜料和画笔
)and
painted
till
evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went
to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said,
want money. But give me one of your pictures. What`s money? In a week it will all be
finished ,but your picture will still be here.
The artists was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his
pictures. The farmer smiled and answered ,
to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I`ll show him your picture, and he
will not want to be an artist any more, I think.
artist went to the countryside to ________.
A. visit his old friend B. spend his holiday
C. visit the farmer D. Thank the farmer
62. Every day ,the artist _______.
A. went out to help the farmer to do some farming
B. went out to visit his friends
C. painted pictures
D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery
63. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ____.
A. wanted much more money
B. wanted nothing
C. didn`t want any money at all
D. wanted one of his pictures instead of money
64. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because _______.
A. the farmer was an artist too
B. the farmer liked his pictures very much
C. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present
D. the farmer was rich
65. After hearing the farmer`s words ,perhaps the artist would be ______.
worried happy thankful D. very disappointed
一个艺术家去乡下一个美丽的地方度假，和一个农民住在一起。
每天他都带着颜料和画笔
出门，一直画到晚上。
天黑以后，他回到农场，在 睡觉前吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。在假期结
束时，他想付钱给农场主，但农场主说
:
“不，我不要钱。
但是给我一张你的照片。
钱是
什么？
一个星期之内，一切都会结束，但你的照片还在这里。
“艺术家们非常高兴，并感
谢农夫对他的画说了这些好话。
农夫笑着回答说
:
“不是那样的。
我有个儿子在伦敦。
他
想成为一名艺术家。
等他下个月回来，
我会给他看你的照片，
我想他不会再想当艺术家了。
“
61
。
艺术家去乡下。
62.
c)
【句意】拜访他的老朋友，度过他的假期。
每一天，艺术
家。
A
出去帮农夫干农活了。
去看他的朋友了。
63. d)
【句意】欣赏美丽的风景。
艺术
家想付钱给农民，但农民。
A
想要更多的钱。
不想要任何东西。
他根本不想要钱，只想
要一幅画而不是钱。
艺术家认为农夫想要一张他的照片。
农夫是个艺术家
toob
。
农夫非
常喜欢他的画。
农夫想把它作为礼物送给他的儿子。
那个农夫很有钱。
听了农夫的话，
也许艺术家。
【
031
】
Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote
write six hundred and three, people wrote space between six and three was there
to mean.
see and read.
Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this
the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6
⊙
people could
see the dot. They remembered the space. at last ,only the circle around the dot was used.
It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.
Now zero has many important uses .Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of
using zero?
,long ago people didn`t know how to ____.
B write zero numbers -three
,longago if they wrote two hundred-eight ,people wrote_____.
A.28 B.2 8 C.228 D.208
______ was used to mean space.
A.
used circles _____________.
remember ways remember numbers
to forget the space mean nothing
story tells us _____.
A. how zero came to be used
B. how to write zero
C. what`s the use of zero
D. that zero means a dot, a circle or space
很久很久以前，没有零。
写数字
63
人写
63
。
写
603
人写了
63
。
6
到
3
之间的空间是用
来表示
不是“
10
”。
有时候人们不记得。
很难看到和读到，后来人们用一个点来保持空
间。
603
看起来像这个
6.3
。
但是那个点很难看清。
所以人们在它周围画一个圆圈，就
像这个
6
⊙
3
。
这样人们就能看到点了。
他们记得那个地方。
最后，只有圆点周围的圆圈
被使用。
就像是个零。
这是零的起源的一个故事，现在零有很多重要的用途。
零告诉多
少。
你能告诉我用
zero
的其他方法吗？
66.
很久很久以前，人们不知道如何。
A
写
b
写
0 c
写数字
d 6367
。
很久很久以前，
如果他们写了
208
，
人们写道。
A. 28 b. 2.8 c. 228
d. 20868.
后来被用作空间的意思。
“
not any
”
“
0
”
d.a dot69
人们用圆
圈。
注意
:
本句的意思是“不要忘记空格”
，意思是“没有意义”。
这个故事告诉我们。
A.
zero
怎么会成为我们的人。
怎么写零。
泽罗德有什么用。
那个零代表一个点，一个
圆圈或者空格
【
032
】
I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the
Leaning Tower of Pisa .But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza .I thought
this tower was a place to buy pizza .It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I
thought.
Many
years
later
finally
saw
the
Leaning
Tower.
I
knew
then
that
is
was
Pisa
and
no
pizza .But
there
was
still
something
special
about
it
for
me .The
tower
got
its
name
because it really does lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it .They are afraid it
may fall over and they don`t like it leans over the city.
I do not think it`s a good idea to try to fix it .The tower probably will not fall down ,it is 600
years old. why should anything happen to it now? And ,if you ask me ,I like what it looks
like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning .Nothing is perfect ,it seems to say.
And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more
interesting .Let`s
take
the
tower
in
Pisa.
Why
is
it
so
famous?
There
are
many
other
older ,more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from
all over the world to see it.
passage is about_______.
A. Italian pizza
B. Italy`s problems
C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name
D. Why the writer likes Pisa
writer used to think Pisa______.
A. in Spain
B. not very famous
C. not the same as pizza
D. the same as pizza
Leaning Tower of Pisa is _______.
A. modern
B. falling down
C. 600 years old
60 years old-
writer________.
A. doesn`t like what the tower looks like
B. likes what the tower looks like
C. thinks it`s the most beautiful tower in Italy
D. doesn`t like towers
75. The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because________.
A. it`s old
B. it`s perfect
C. it sells pizza
D. it`s imperfect
我小时候经常梦见比萨。
我读到过一个著名的建筑叫比萨斜塔。
但是当我读到比萨这个词
的时候，
我想到的是比萨。
我以为这座塔是买披萨的地方。
我想那一定是世界上最好的买
披萨的地方，多年后终于看到了斜塔。
我就知道那是比萨，不是比萨。
但对我来说还是很
特别的。
这座塔之所以得名，是因为它确实偏向一边。
有些人想解决这个问题。
他们担
心它会倒塌，他们不喜欢它倾斜在城市上空，我认为修理它不是个好主意。
这座塔可能不
会倒塌，它有
600
年的历史了。
为什么现在会发生什么事？
而且，如果你问我，我喜欢
它的样子。
对我来说，这是一种非常人性的倾向。
看起来没有什么是完美的，谁在乎呢？
为什么人们希望事情变得完美？
不完美的东西可能更有趣。
就拿比萨斜塔来说吧。
为什
么这么有名？
意大利还有很多更古老，更美丽的塔楼。
但是比萨斜塔是最有名的。
世界
各地的人们都来看它。
这一段是关于。
意大利披萨，意大利问题。
比萨斜塔的名字是怎
么来的。
为什么作家喜欢比萨
72?
作家过去常常认为比萨。
西班牙的
a
。
不是很有名。
不同于披萨
d
不同于披萨
73
不同于比萨斜塔。
A.
现代的，现代的，现代的。
600
岁
60
岁
74
岁。
那个作家。
A
不喜欢塔的样子。
喜欢这座塔的样子，
c
认为它是意大利最漂
亮的塔。
不喜欢塔楼。
作者喜欢比萨斜塔是因为。
A
是老
b
是完美
c
。
卖比萨的。
不
完美
【
033
】
In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries
have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60
children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big
picture
called
“Dream(
梦幻
) World Cups
”in
Japan .The
children
drew
animals,
flowers
and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good
luck by drawing the flags(
旗帜
)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in
Japan
and
South
picture
was
put
up
in
a
park
near
a
playground
in
Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.
Are you a football fan(
迷
)
？
The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in
football
Teenagers(
青少年
)like
playing
and
watching
football .Many
of
them
love
some
football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of
their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
1. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.
A.
Many
football
fans
B.
a
very
good
team
C.
many
football
player
D.
a
big
playground
2. The next World Cup will be held in_______.
A. 2006
B. 2007
C. 2005
D. 2004
3. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.
A.
people
playing
football
B.
pictures
of
some
football
stars
C.
a
sunny
sky
D.
flowers
4. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.
A. to show their love for their owe country
B. to tell the people their stories
C. to show their good wishes for the football teams
D. to show their new ideas about football
teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.
are interested in football
B. they are football fans
C. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C
在世界上，
足球是最受欢迎的运动。
这是因为很多国家都有出色的球队参加世界杯。
世界
杯每四年举办一次。
为了纪念
2002
年世界杯足球 赛，
来自不同国家的孩子和
60
多名来自
日本学校的孩子聚在一起，
花了三个周末在日本画了一幅名为
“梦想
(
世界杯
)
”
的大 画。
孩
子们在蔚蓝的天空下画动物、花朵和踢足球的人。
他们为 每支足球队画上参加日本和韩国
世界杯的所有国家的国旗，以示祝福。这幅画挂在横滨一个游乐场附近的 公园里。
有些橄
榄球队会在那里比赛。
你是足球迷吗
?
世界杯使越来越多的人对足球感兴趣，青少年喜欢
踢足球和看足球。
他们中 的许多人非常喜欢一些足球明星，以至于他们把自己喜欢的球员
的照片挂在房间的墙上。
这是他们在日本表达对世界杯的热爱的方式。
1.
如果一个国家
想参加世界杯，
她必须。
许多球迷一个非常好的球队许多足球运动员一个大操场。
下一届
世界杯将在年举行。
A. 2006 b. 2007 c. 2005 d. 2004.3.
在这幅画里，孩子们画了很多东
西。
人们在踢足球。一些足球明星的照片。
在”梦想世界杯”里，孩子们画了一些国家的
国旗。
表达他们对国家的热爱
;
告诉人们他们的故事
;
表达他们对足球队的美好祝愿
;
展示
他们对足球的新想法。
许多青少年欠一些足球明星的照片。
他们对足球感兴趣。
他们是足
球迷。
都是
a b c
【
034
】
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a
good artis .So
he
invented
a very simple camera (
照相机
).He
put it in
a
window of his
house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (
摄影术
) was in 1837. That year,
Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of
camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the
smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon
,
other
people
began
to
use
Daguerre’s
way.
Trave
lers
brought
back
wonderful
photos
from
all
around
the
world .people
took
picture
of
famous
buildings,
cities
and
mountains.
In
about
1840,
photography
was
developed .Then
photographers
could
take
picture
of
people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of
film
and
other
machines.
But
this
did
not
stop
them
,for
example,
some
in
the
United
States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous
American photographers. He
took many picture of gread
people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(
栩栩如生的
)
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod
were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.
6. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________
A.
his
business
B.
his
house
C.
his
garden
D.
his
window
7. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A.
a
Frenchman
B.
a
kind
of
picture
C.
a
kind
of
camera
D.
a
photographer
8. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had
to__________.
A. watch lots of films
B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities
D. take many films and something else with him.
9. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike
B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C.
was
quite
strong
D.
took
many
pictures
of
moving
people
10. This passage tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to
show your ideas
and
feelings in
pictures
C. how to take pictures in the world
D. how to use different cameras
1826
年，一个叫尼普斯的法国人，需要为他的生意拍照。
但他不是个好艺术家。
所以他
发明了一个非常简单的相机。
他把它放在房子的窗户上，
然后拍了一张花园的照片。
这是
第一张照片。
摄影史上下一个重要的日子是
1837
年。
那一年，另一个法国人达古尔，给
他的阅览室拍了张照片。
他用了一种不同的方式使用一种新型的照相机。
在他的照片里，
你可以清楚地看到一切，
即使是最小的东西。
这种照片叫银版照相法。
很快，其他人开始
用达盖尔的方法。
拖网渔船从世界各地带回美丽的照片。
人们拍摄著名建筑，
城市和山脉
的照片。
大约在
1840
年，
摄影技术开始发展。
然后摄影师就可以拍摄人物和移动的东西。
这可不简单。
摄影师不得不携带很多胶卷和其他机器。
但这并没有阻止他们，例如，美国
有些人非常努力地工作。
马修
·
布雷迪是美国著名的摄影师。
他给很多人拍了照片。
这
幅画很不寻常，因为他们是非常栩栩如生的摄影师，到
19
世纪末也成为一 种艺术。
一些
照片不仅仅是真实世界的酷。
他们表现出来的感觉，就像其他的艺术一样。
图
6
。
5.
a)
【句意】
尼普斯拍的第一张照片是他生意的照片。
银版照片是。
法国人法国人法国人法国
人法国人法国人法国人法国人法国人 法国人法国人法国人法国人法国人法国人法国人法国
人法国人法国人法国。
如果一个摄影师想在
1840
年拍摄移动的东西，他必须这么做。
3.
c)
【句意】
在大多数城市停下来，
带上许多电影和其他东西。
图
9
。
马修
·
布雷迪。
10.
d)
【句意】他以不寻常的照片而闻名。
10. d)
【句意】相当强壮。
这段话告诉我们。
如何
在照片中表达你的想法和感受如何在世界上拍照如何使用不同的相机
【
035
】
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working,
they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will
buy a van(
住房汽车
)
A small car can hold(
容纳
)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very
crowded(
拥挤
). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their
grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.
and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and
bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family
of
five
must
carry
many
suitcases(
衣箱
)when
they
travel.
When
they
arrive
at
their
grandparents’
home
,
the
suitcases
are
brought
into
the
two
seats
can
then
carry
the
grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a
family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home
for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.
All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.
That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for
motor homes.
11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.
A. a motor car
B. a motor home
C. a motorbike
D. a big truck
12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.
A. sold their old house
B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van
D. sold their second car
13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.
A. a baby
B. much money
C. more than two children
D. interest in vans
14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.
A. to travel with all the family members of holiday
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends
D. to drive their children to school every day
15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free
B. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. some people think motor homes are cheap
D. big families can put more things in motor homes
有小家庭的美国人拥有一辆小车或一辆大车。
如果父母都在工作，
他们通常有两辆车。
当
一家人很多的时候，其中一辆车被卖掉了，他们会买一辆可以容纳四个人的
vana
小汽车，
一辆可以容纳六个人的大汽车，但是非常拥挤。
一辆面包车可以容纳七个人，所以一个家
庭的三个孩子可以邀请他们的祖父母去度假旅行，
他 们可以一起旅行。
Hagen
先生和他妻
子去年生了第三个孩子。
这让他们卖掉了第二辆车，
然后把一辆面包车。
他们的孩子第六
和 第七个座位是用来放其他东西，因为一个五口之家必须携带许多行李箱
(
当他们旅行时
)
。
当他们到达祖父母家时，行李箱被放在两个座位上，然后由祖父母提着。
美国人把货车叫
做房车。
房车总是用来度假的。
当一个 家庭去山上或海边旅行时，
他们可以在房车里住几
天或者去海边，他们可以在房车里住几天或者 几个星期。
一个大家庭的所有成员在一起旅
行的时候，
都可以享受更幸福的生活。
这就是为什么房车之家如此受欢迎。
在美国有很多
汽车房屋的公园。
图
11
。
从文章中可以看出，一辆货车也被称为。
汽车
;
摩托车
;
摩托
车
;
大卡车。
在哈根先生和他妻子买车之前。
13.
c)
【句意】他们卖掉了他们的老房子，
搬到了祖父母的房子里。
房车通常是由一个家庭拥有。
14. c)
【句意】有两个以上的孩子。
美国人通常使用自动导航系统。
15. d)
【句意】每天开车送他们的孩子去上学。
15. d)
【句
意】每个星期天，我们都要去看望他们的祖父母。
房车之所以流行是因为。
他们可以让家
人在外出度假时过上幸福的生活。< br>有些人认为房车很便宜。
大家庭可以在房车里放更多的东
西
【
036
】
Surtsey was born in ists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on
14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved unde
r the captain’s
（船
长）
feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano
（火山）
was
breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom
（底部）
of the
sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on
18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still
rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea
was
boiling
and
there
was
a
strange
light
in
the
sky.
Surtsey
grew
and
grew.
Then
it
stopped in June was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already
coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to
learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
16. Surtsey is ______.
A. an island not far from Iceland&n
bsp;
B. a new volcano
C. a fishing boat
D. a place in Iceland
17. Scientists flew there ______.
A. to watch the birth of the island
B. to save the fishing boat
C. to learn about the island
D. to build a house
18. When did scientist fly there to watch?
A. Before the volcano broke out.
B. As soon as the volcano broke out.
C. About four days after the volcano broke out.
D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.
19. Put the following sentences in correct order.
a. The captain found the boat was moving.
b. A new island appeared in the sea.
c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.
d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.
e. The island grew quickly.
A. d-a-c-b-e
B. a-b-c-d-e
C .a-b-e-c-d
D. b-e-d-a-c
20. The best title of this article is ________.
A. A new island
B. The birth of an island
C. A new world
D. Scientists discovered Surtsey
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
秒差距-subtle
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