diameter锻造术语中英文对照-(3)

2021年1月21日发(作者：treats)
锻造术语中英文对照


锻压


forging

and

stamping
金属塑性加工


metal

plastic

working
金属压力加工


mechanical

metal

working
体积成形


bulk

forming
锻造


forging / hot

forging
锻造技术


forging

technology / forging

technique
锻造工艺


forging

technology / forging

process
锻工


forger / blacksmith / hammer

man / hammer

smith / hammerer
塑性


plasticity
超塑性


superplasticity
可锻性


forgeability
切削性能


machinability
最小阻力定律


the

law

of

minimum

resistance
体积不变条件


constance(y)

of

volume / incompressibility
锻造流线


grain

flow / forging

flow

line
滑移线


sliding

line / slip- line
模锻


die

forging / closed-die

forging / impression

die

forging
开式模锻


closed-die

forging / impression

die

forging
闭式模锻


no- flash

die

forging / flashless

die

forging
锤模锻


closed-die

forging / impression

die

forging / drop

forging /
stamping
锻压机模锻


mechanical

press

forging
平锻


upsetting / heading
无飞边模锻


no- flash

forging
无拔模斜度模锻


no-draft

forging
模锻件


forging / workpiece
锻件重量


forging

weight
普通锻件


conventional

forging
精确（公差）锻件


close-tolerance

forging
锻造工序卡


forging

process

chart
工序


operation / process / procedure
工步


process

step
打击


blow / strike
锻件图


forging

drawing
加工余量


machining

allowance
镦锻、顶锻


upsetting / heading
镦粗


upsetting
压扁


flattening
去氧化皮


scale- breaking
拔长工步


drawing / elongating / fullering
拔夹钳头


tong- hold

drawn / tagging
滚压工步


edging / edge

rolling / gathering
弯曲工步


bending
制坯工步


pre-forming
平锻聚料


gathering / pushing

up / upsetting
锥形镦粗


taper

upsetting / coning
粗（初）锻


blocker-type

forging
预锻


pre-forging / blocking
终锻


finish-forging
返回锻模校正


re-striking
分模线


parting

line
模锻斜度、拔模角、拔模斜度


draft

angle
外拔模角


outside

draft
内拔模角


inside

draft
自然拔模角


natural

draft
相配拔模角


matching

draft
外圆角


corner
内圆角


fillet
未注明圆角


all

radii

not

specified
尺寸按交点注


all

dimensions

specified

form

intersections
模锻方案


forging

form
一料多件


multi-forging

on

one

billet (bar)
一模两件


two

at

a

time
一模多件


multi

at

a

time
调头锻


turn-end

forging
一火多件


multi-forging

in

one

heat
打零件号、炉号码及模具号
处


raise

part

No.

heat

code

and

die

No. here
除注明处外


unless

otherwise

noted

冲孔、切边、校正

冲连皮


punching

the

wad / punching

the

slug
冲孔


pierce
盲孔


non-penetrated

hole / blind

hole
连皮


wad / recess / slug
切边


clipping / trimming
飞边


flash
残余飞边、残余飞刺


flash

extension / residual

flash
切边线、飞边线


flash

line / trim

line
整形


forming

to

size
校平


flattening / planishing
校直


straightening
精压、压印


coining / sizing
校正


sizing / setting
冷校正


cold

sizing / cold

setting


锻造公差、锻造缺陷及检查

锻造公差


forging

tolerance / tolerance

for

impression

die

forging
确定公差的因素


information

required

in

determining

tolerance
锻件形状复杂系数


shape

complexity

factor

of

forging
材质系数


difficulty

of

material
分模线形状


shape

of

die

line
公差等级


tolerance

grad
锻件公称尺寸


nominal

dimension

of

forging
厚度公差


thickness

tolerance
模具闭合公差


die

closure

tolerance
长度、宽度、高度公差


length
、
width

and

height

tolerance
模具磨损公差


die

wear

tolerance
错差、错差公差


mismatch / match

tolerance
中心距公差


tolerance

for

centre

to

centre

dimensions
平面度公差


platness

tolerance
直线度公差


straightness

tolerance
残余飞边及切入深度公差


residual

flash

and

trimmed

flat
顶杆压痕公差


ejector

mark

tolerance
表面缺陷公差


surface

tolerance
壁厚差


difference

in

wall

thickness
冲孔公差


pierced

hole

tolerance
同轴度公差


axiality

tolerance
折叠、折纹


lap / overlap / fold
缺肉、未充满


under-fill
模锻不足


under-pressing
表面缺陷


surface

imperfection
氧化皮坑


scale

pit
变形


distortion / deformation
毛刺、飞刺


burr / fin
凹陷


void
出气孔金属柱


vent

plug
偏心


eccentricity
中间检查


intermediate

inspection
流动检查


patrol

inspection
外观检查


visual

inspection
最后检查


final

inspection
抽检


random

inspection


tolerance

其他锻造方法

多向模锻


multi-ram

forging / multidirectional

die

forging
精密模锻


precision

forging
闭塞模锻


croe

forging
合锻
combination

forging
挤压锻造


extrusion

forging
挤压


extrusion


正挤压


forward

extrusion / direct

extrusion
反挤压


backward

extrusion / indirect

extrusion
复合挤压


combined

extrusion
辊锻


roll

forging / reducer

rolling
制坯辊锻


roll

forging

of

blank
成形辊锻


finishing

roll

forging
辗环


ring

rolling
楔横轧


cross

wedge

rolling / transverse

rolling
超塑成形


superplastic

forming
等温锻造


isothermal

forging
冷锻


cold

forging
温锻


warm

forging
无屑加工


chipless

working
粉末锻造


powder

metal

forging / powder

forging
液态模锻


melted

metal

squeezing
电热镦


electric

upset

forging
摆辗


swing-rolling / rock

rolling / tambling
转动辗压


turn- rolling / rotary-rolling
径向锻造


radial

forging


自由锻

自由锻


open

die

forging / flat

die

forging
胎模锻


loose

tooling

forging
送进量


feed
延伸系数


coefficient

of

stretching
高径比


ratio

of

height

to

diameter
锻造比


forging

ratio
镦粗


upsetting
局部镦粗


local

upsetting
拔长


drawing

out / stretching / swaging / fullering
芯棒拔长


drawing

out

with

the

core

bar
滚圆、摔圆


rolling
倒棱


chamfering
压痕、克印


indentation
压肩


necking
错料


offset