广东省深圳市2017年高考英语二模试卷 含解析 精品

2021年1月21日发(作者：魏兆琛)


2017
年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷



第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分
30
分）

21
．
The
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
，
more
commonly
known
as
Met
，
located
in
New
York
City
，
is
the
largest
art
museum
in
the
United
States
．
Its
impressive
permanent
collection is home to over two million works
，
divided among seventeen specialized
departments
．
It
is
among
the
most
visited
art
museums
in
the
world
．
The
main
building
is one of the world's largest art galleries
．
On March 18
，
2016
，
the museum opened
the Met Breuer Museum
，
greatly enriching the museum's modern and up
﹣
to
﹣
date art
program
．

The
Mot's
permanent
collection
consists
of
works
of
art
from
classical
antiques
to
ancient Egyptian artifacts
（

史前古器物）
，
paintings and sculptures from all but
a few of the European masters
．
It also has an outstanding collection of American
and modern art and proudly houses extensive holdings of African
，< br>Asian
，
Oceanic
，
Indian
and
Islamic
art
．
Visitors
can
also
find
large
collections
of
musical
instruments and costumes
，
as well as antique weapons from around the globe
．

The
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
was
found
in
1870
．
It
is
the
result
of
a
project
between
businessmen
，
financier
and
influential
thinkers
of
the
day
．
They
all
shared
the
same
passion
of
bringing
art
and
art
education
to
the
American
people
．
That
dream
became
a reality when the museum opened its doors on February 20.1872
．


21
．
what is special about the Met
？



A
．
Its name
．

B
．
Its collection
．

C
．
Its building
．

D
．
Its location
．

22
．
What do we know about the Met's collections
？



A
．
They are from European masters
．

B
．
They mainly come from Europe
．

C
．
They are about antique weapons
．





D
．
They cover arts of different times
．

23
．
Why was the Metropolitan Museum of Art built
？



A
．
To show the owners'pride in its large size
．

B
．
To invest and make more money in the future
．

C
．
To offer art education to the American people
．

D
．
To bring the worldwide artists'dream into reality
．

24
．
Despite the
fact
that the Queen is currently alive and well
，
a secret plan has
already been laid out for her death
．

A
code
word
has
already
been
decided
upon
to
deliver
the
news
of
her
passing
to
the
highest tiers of the government
．

While the death of George VI was signalled by the words
Hyde Park Corner
﹣﹣
to
stop operators at Buckingham Palace learning the news
﹣
the equivalent
（相等的）
word for Queen Elizabeth II is
．

The Prime Minister at the time will be woken
，
if not already awake
，
and informed
by civil servants that
．

These words will signify the Queen has passed away
，
and Operation London Bridge
﹣
a highly
﹣
organised set of arrangements
﹣
is to start
．

The
Foreign
Office's
Global
Response
Centre
，
located
at
an
undisclosed
location
in
London
，
will
then
immediately
inform
15
governments
outside
the
UK
where
the
Queen
is also the head of state
．
After this
，
the centre will pass on the news to the 36
other
nations
of
the
Commonwealth
（
英联邦）
for
whom
the
Queen
has
served
as
a
symbolic
figurehead for many decades
．

It
will
not
be
long
before
the
news
spreads
from
world
leaders
to
the
general
public
，
with the news of her passing to the Press Association and thus the global media as
well
．

This marks a break from the long
﹣
held tradition of the BBC being the first news
outlet
to
learn
of
royal
deaths
．
What's
more
，
while
George
VI's
death
was
not
announced
until
four
hours
after
he
died
，
news
of
the
Queen's
death
will
be
far
more
instant
．

A footman in mourning clothes will be sent out of the door at Buckingham Palace at
the same time to pin a notice of the news to the gates
，
while the official palace





website will feature
﹣
just one page
，
letting out the news on a dark background
．


24
．
What are the code words for the Queen's death
？



A
．
Hyde Park Comer
．

B
．
Buckingham Palace
．

C
．
London Bridge is down
．

D
．
Operation London Bridge
．

25
．
Why will 15 governments outside the UK be informed of the news immediately
？



A
．
The Queen once served there
．

B
．
The Queen also governs them
．

C
．
The Queen is the former head
．

D
．
The Queen is the symbolic head
．

26
．
Who used to let out the news of royal deaths
？



A
．
The BBC
．

B
．
A footman
．

C
．
Civil servants
．

D
．
World leaders
．

27
．
What will people know from the footman's notice
？



A
．
A secret plan has a code
．

B
．
George VI is alive again
．

C
．
The Prime Minister is woken
．

D
．
The Queen has passed away
．

28
．
I was five years old when my little brother
，
Murk
，
was born
．
Looking back at
photos
，
I
appeared
so
thrilled
that
he
had
finally
arrived
．
I
held
and
bathed
him
，
smiling from cheek to check
．
I do not remember that feeling now
．

Being the first child in the family
，
I was the one my parents tested their new
parenting techniques on
．
I was their guinea pig
．
Mark was always the happy one
，
the joker
，
the one who won because of my battles with my parents
．
After too many
fights
，
I
declared
war
on
Mark
．
We
were
now
enemies
．
All
l
remember
is
being
jealous
of
（妒忌）
and angry with my innocent little brother
．





Thus
．
I made his life a misery
．
I teased
，
tricked
，
embarrassed
，
and fought with
him
．
often leaving him in floods of tears
．

Our little sister was born when I was 11
．
and instantly she and Mark could not be
separated
．
They
pushed
me
aside
．
Was
this
because
I
was
becoming
a
monster
，
or
did
I grow into an uglier green
﹣
eyed monster because they loved each other so much
？

Thankfully
，
Mark quickly grew tall and strong
，
and our conflict looked more like
a cold war than bloodshed
（流血）
．
It all ended suddenly when I went to study
abroad
．
The hatred
（仇恨）
disappeared and love climbed in
．

Despite
all
the
abuse
Mark
suffered
he
has
implied
that
he
has
forgiven
me
，
or
even
that there is nothing to forgive
，
although I have never brought up the subject in
too much detail
．
I would like to
；
however
，
it would be
a selfish
move
to look for
more
forgiveness
．
But
I
prefer
to
remember
the
hurt
．
During
all
those
wasted
years
，
I should have been the loving sister
，
defending instead of attacking
．


28
．
How did the writer feel at the birth of her brother
？



A
．
Worried
．
B
．
Excited
．
C
．
Surprised
．
D
．
disappointed
．

29
．
Why did the writer consider her brother as her enemy
？



A
．
She didn't like her brother
．

B
．
She'd like to be a monster
．

C
．
She used to be ill
﹣
treated
．

D
．
She did so out of jealousy
．

30
．
When did the writer's hatred of her brother disappear
？



A
．
At the birth of her sister
．

B
．
At the start of their cold war
．

C
．
When she studied abroad
．

D
．
When the bloodshed ended
．

31
．
What does the writer really want to tell us in the passage
？



A
．
She felt regretful for what she had done
．

B
．
She was never forgiven by her brother
．

C
．
She was looking for more forgiveness
．





D
．
She suffered much abuse from her brother
．

32
．
Many
Shopping
malls
now
have
special
areas
that
offer
shoppers
their
first
chance
to
experience
technology
．
You
may
have
entered
one
out
of
curiosity
，
or
you
may
think it is just another piece of useless technology
．
Whatever your opinion
，
VR
，
or
virtual
（虚拟的）
reality
，
is
going
to
become
a
big
part
of
our
lives
very
soon
．

2016saw the introduction of many fancy products in the world of VR
，
including
Microsoft's HoloLens and Samsung's Gear VR
．
All of them offer an exciting look at
the new realities
．

These
，
however
，
are
the
early
days
of
a
technology
that
is
expected
to
go
from
strength
to strength
．
And 2017looks like it is going to be the year in which VR technology
really takes off
．

For
a
start
，
using
VR
will
become
more
normal
in
2017
．
Microsoft
and
Intel
have
already
discussed their plans for simpler and less expensive VR headsets
．

The
idea
of
VR
will
stop
being
a
sci
﹣
fi
（
science
﹣
fiction
）
idea
，
and
instead
it
will
turn
into
an
industry
of
real
products
used
as
ways
to
show
off
imagination
．

Andrew
，
a designer at US VR Company
，
Survios
．

It is also expected that VR products will play a part in more common and real
﹣
life
fields
like
fashion
and
film
．
For
example
，
to
enjoy
the
atmosphere
and
energy
of
the
front
row
experience
at
a
fashion
show
，
fans
will
no
longer
have
to
go
along
in the flesh
．
Instead people will be able to enjoy the experience by just wearing
a VR headset at home
．

You
can
also
expect
VR
mirrors
and
fitting
﹣
rooms
sooner
rather
than
later
．
''This
is an especially good opportunity for brands looking to offer very personalized
experiences
．
''said Roy DeYoung from US
﹣
based marketing agency
，
PMX
．

As time
goes
on
，
there will be less discussion about whether people will accept
VR
technology
．
It will simply be a discussion of when
．


32
．
Why do many shopping malls have areas for VR experiences
？



A
．
To collect shoppers'opinions
．

B
．
To meet the demands of shoppers
．





C
．
To entertain shoppers with new technology
．

D
．
To introduce the new technology to shoppers
．

33
．
What does the underlined phrase


？

A
．
in person B
．
in time C
．
in line D
．
in order
34
．
What can we know about VR products from the passage
？



A
．
They are not expensive at present
．

B
．
They are being used almost everywhere
．

C
．
They will meet more personal demands
．

D
．
They won't be accepted for many years
．

35
．
What may be the best title for I lie passage
？



A
．
VR Is Becoming Real
B
．
VR Mirror Are Coming
C
．
VR Takes over Fashion
D
．
VR Meets our Life Goal
．



第二节

（满分
10
分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项 中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
选项中有两项为多余选项．

36
．
Entrepreneurship
（创业）
is a long game with joys and hardships
．
Here are a
few things you can do right now to get better
．

Tip l
：
（
36
）



Many
entrepreneurs
agree
that
creating
short
﹣
term
and
long
﹣
term
goals
is
the
key
to
success
．
Write
down
your
goals
for
the
next
year
or
more
．
（
37
）


But
by
writing
them down
，
you will already be in a better position to achieve them
．

Tip 2
：
Find your passion quickly but cheaply
．

（
38
）


Take
part
in
a
variety
of
activities
to
discover
what
you
love
，
such
as
a free concert
，
a free class or just a cheap movie
；
meanwhile
，
try not to spend
too much money in the process
．

Tip 3
：
Be a master at social media
．

Becoming an expert at social media may be the most important thing to better your
entrepreneurial
dreams
．
Using
social
media
，
you'll
reach
a
global
audience
．
By
growing




and
managing
your
online
presence
，
you
will
enlarge
the
influence
of
your
brand
．
（
39
）



Such additions to your daily life are lifestyle changes that will improve your
chances
of
success
．
They
may
seem
insignificant
now
，
but
when
you're
success
．
you'll
appreciate the role they played
．
（
40
）


Looking back
，
you'll be proud of your
smart choices
．


A
．
Create manageable goals
．

B
．
Write down short
﹣
term goals
．

C
．
And success is likely to follow
．

D
．
Social media is essential to entrepreneurship
．

E
．
It is important to learn what gets you excited
．

F
．
It may take some time to tick off all the points on your list
．

G
．
You'll be glad you took the time to win the game properly
．



第三部分

英语知识运用

第一节

完形填空

60
．
Many
years
ago
，
three
soldiers
，
hungry
and
tired
of
battle
，
arrived
at
a
small
village
．
The villagers
，
suffering a poor harvest and years of war
，
quickly
（
41
）


the food they owned
．
They met the three at the village square
，
（
42
）


about the
lack of food
．

The first soldier
then approached the village
elders
，
Your tired fields have left
you
（
43
）


to
share
，
so
we
shall
share
what
we
have
：
the
（
44
）


of
how
to
make
soup from
（
45
）


．

Naturally the villagers became
（
46
）


and soon a fire was put to the villagers
greatest pot as the soldiers carefully
（
47
）


three stones
．

a fine soup
．

．

（
48
）


some salt and parsley
（西芹）

would
make
it
more
wonderful!
woman
（
49
）


，
crying
What
luck!I
remember
I've
got
some
at
home!
．
Off
she
ran
，
（
50
）


with
a
handful
of
parsley
．
As
the
pot
boiled
on
，
carrots
，
beef
and
cream
had
soon
（
51
）


their
way
into
the
pot
before
everyone
set out to
（
52
）


．

The soldiers ate
and danced and
sang
well
into
the night
，
（
53
）


by the meal
and






their
（
54
）


ends
．
The
next
morning
，
they
awoke
to
（
55
）


the
entire
village
standing
before
them
with
their
best
bread
and
cheese
．

have
given
us
the
greatest
（
56
）



an
elder
，

we
shall
never
forget
it
．

third
soldier
turned
to the
（
57
）


，
and said
，

（
58
）


：
it
is only by
（
59
）


that we may make a feast
．
And off the
（
60
）


wandered
，
down the road to their next destination
．

41
．
A
．
ate up
42
．
A
．
caring
43
．
A
．
nothing
44
．
A
．
importance
45
．
A
．
pots
46
．
A
．
curious
47
．
A
．
picked up
48
．
A
．
as if
49
．
A
．
backed off
50
．
A
．
returning
51
．
A
．
fought
52
．
A work
53A
．
refreshed
54A
．
well
﹣
informed
55
．
A
．
keep
56
．
A
．
answer
57
．
A
．
crowd
58
．
A
．
funny
59
．
A
．
entertaining
60
．
A
．
villagers


第 二节（满分
15
分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形
式．

61
．
Getting around the city when you are six months pregnant and have a two
﹣
year


B
．
gave away
B
．
thinking
B
．
anything
B
．
secret
B
．
bread
B
．
scared
B
．
dropped in
B
．
in case
B
．
broke down
B
．
leaving
B
．
tell
B
．
feast
B
．
alarmed
B
．
newly
﹣
made
B
．
recognize
B
．
hope
B
．
family
B
．
doubtful
B
．
sharing
B
．
elders
C
．
hid
C
．
joking
C
．
a little
C
．
problem
C
．
stones
C
．
worried
C
．
chose
C
．
since
C
．
jumped up
C
．
dealing
C
．
found
C
．
talk
C
．
annoyed
C
．
hard
﹣
earned
C
．
expect
C
．
gift
C
．
strangers
C
．
different
C
．
appreciating
C
．
locals
D
．
sold
D
．
complaining
D
．
a lot
D
．
matter
D
．
cream
D
．
content
D
．
collected
D
．
but
D
．
stepped away
D
．
trading
D
．
lost
D
．
play
D
．
amused
D
．
long
﹣
lost
D
．
discover
D
．
advice
D
．
companions
D
．
certain
D
．
donating
D
．
soldiers


﹣
old girl can be really challenging
．
One spring afternoon
，
we went to one of the
grocer
（
61
）



（
store
）
nearby to buy some food for dinner
．
There was no sign
of
rain
，
and
the
store
was
just
around
the
corner
，
（
62
）


we
went
there
without
an
umbrella
．
However
，
we
were
about
（
63
）



（
leave
）
the
store
when
the
rain
came in full force
．
It seemed that the streets would be flooded
（
64
）


water
within minutes
．

I noticed a young Chinese couple staring at
（
65
）



（
we
）
when we came to a
crossroads and were waiting for the light to change
．
I figured they were
（
66
）


（
probable
）
wondering why a pregnant foreigner was dragging her little kid out
through the rain
．
But as we crossed the street
．
（
67
）


woman offered me her
umbrella
．
I told her
I couldn't take it when it
was clearly
starting
to
storm
．
She
insisted and handed it to me as she
（
68
）



（
hurry
）
off with her husband
．

Though
（
69
）



（
catch
）
in
the
ruin
unexpectedly
，
we
still
treasured
the
memory
and
will
always
recall
the
（
70
）



（
warm
）
and
kindness
of
the
Chinese
couple
．



第四部分

写作

第一节

短文改错

71
．
It
has
been
several
week
since
I
came
to
my
new
school
．
It
was
a
clean
，
beautiful
and modern one
，
with a large playground and an amazed digital reading
﹣
room
．
All
the teachers are friendly and kindly
．
Among them
，
I like my English teacher best
，
who is enthusiastic but popular with us
．
He is also strict to us
．
He teaches us in
an
unusual
way
．
Besides
，
he
always
avoids
making
us
to
feel
embarrassed
in
class
．
All
my
classmates
works
hard
．
We're
enjoying
such
new
life
and
trying
to
develop
us
for
the future
．



第二节

书面表达（满分
25
分）

81
．假定你是李华，
你们班级的节目

哈姆雷特（
Haml et
）

将参加下个月学校

英语文化节

话剧
drama
比赛，你给度假中的外教
Mr
．
Hurst
写一封电子邮 件，
并附上节目录像，请他给
予你相关的指导．

注意：

1
词数
100
左右：





2
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3
邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好．

Dear Mr
．
Hurst
，




Yours
，

LiHua
．








2017
年广东省深圳市高考英语二模试卷

参考答案与试题解析



第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分
30
分）

21
．
The
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
，
more
commonly
known
as
Met
，
located
in
New
York
City
，
is
the
largest
art
museum
in
the
United
States
．
Its
impressive
permanent
collection is home to over two million works
，
divided among seventeen specialized
departments
．
It
is
among
the
most
visited
art
museums
in
the
world
．
The
main
building
is one of the world's largest art galleries
．
On March 18
，
2016
，
the museum opened
the Met Breuer Museum
，
greatly enriching the museum's modern and up
﹣
to
﹣
date art
program
．

The
Mot's
permanent
collection
consists
of
works
of
art
from
classical
antiques
to
ancient Egyptian artifacts
（

史前古器物）
，
paintings and sculptures from all but
a few of the European masters
．
It also has an outstanding collection of American
and modern art and proudly houses extensive holdings of African
，< br>Asian
，
Oceanic
，
Indian
and
Islamic
art
．
Visitors
can
also
find
large
collections
of
musical
instruments and costumes
，
as well as antique weapons from around the globe
．

The
Metropolitan
Museum
of
Art
was
found
in
1870
．
It
is
the
result
of
a
project
between
businessmen
，
financier
and
influential
thinkers
of
the
day
．
They
all
shared
the
same
passion
of
bringing
art
and
art
education
to
the
American
people
．
That
dream
became
a reality when the museum opened its doors on February 20.1872
．


21
．
what is special about the Met
？

B

A
．
Its name
．

B
．
Its collection
．

C
．
Its building
．

D
．
Its location
．

22
．
What do we know about the Met's collections
？

D

A
．
They are from European masters
．





B
．
They mainly come from Europe
．

C
．
They are about antique weapons
．

D
．
They cover arts of different times
．

23
．
Why was the Metropolitan Museum of Art built
？

C

A
．
To show the owners'pride in its large size
．

B
．
To invest and make more money in the future
．

C
．
To offer art education to the American people
．

D
．
To bring the worldwide artists'dream into reality
．

【考点】
OD
：文学艺术类阅读．

【分析】本文属于说明文阅读， 作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了大都会艺术博物馆，俗称

遇见

，它是美国最大 的艺术博物馆．

【解答】
21
．
B
推理判断题，根据第一段
Its
impressive
permanent
collection
is
home
to
over
two
million
works
，
divided
among
seventeen
specialized
departments
可知
Met
中的收藏是特别的，故选
B
．

22
．
D
细节理解题，根据第二段
The Mot's permanent collection consists of works of
art
from
classical
antiques
to
ancient
Egyptian
artifacts
（

史前古器物）
，
paintings
and sculptures from all but a few of the European masters
可知Met
涵盖了不同时代
的艺术，故选
D
．

23
．
C
细节理解题，根据最后一段
They all shared the same passion of bringing art
and art education to the American people
．可知建造这个博物馆 是为了向美国人民提供
艺术教育，故选
C
．



24
．
Despite the
fact
that the Queen is currently alive and well
，
a secret plan has
already been laid out for her death
．

A
code
word
has
already
been
decided
upon
to
deliver
the
news
of
her
passing
to
the
highest tiers of the government
．

While the death of George VI was signalled by the words

Hyde Park Corner
﹣﹣
to
stop operators at Buckingham Palace learning the news
﹣
the equivalent
（相等的）
word for Queen Elizabeth II is
．

The Prime Minister at the time will be woken
，
if not already awake
，
and informed




by civil servants that
．

These words will signify the Queen has passed away
，
and Operation London Bridge
﹣
a highly
﹣
organised set of arrangements
﹣
is to start
．

The
Foreign
Office's
Global
Response
Centre
，
located
at
an
undisclosed
location
in
London
，
will
then
immediately
inform
15
governments
outside
the
UK
where
the
Queen
is also the head of state
．
After this
，
the centre will pass on the news to the 36
other
nations
of
the
Commonwealth
（
英联邦）
for
whom
the
Queen
has
served
as
a
symbolic
figurehead for many decades
．

It
will
not
be
long
before
the
news
spreads
from
world
leaders
to
the
general
public
，
with the news of her passing to the Press Association and thus the global media as
well
．

This marks a break from the long
﹣
held tradition of the BBC being the first news
outlet
to
learn
of
royal
deaths
．
What's
more
，
while
George
VI's
death
was
not
announced
until
four
hours
after
he
died
，
news
of
the
Queen's
death
will
be
far
more
instant
．

A footman in mourning clothes will be sent out of the door at Buckingham Palace at
the same time to pin a notice of the news to the gates
，
while the official palace
website will feature
﹣
just one page
，
letting out the news on a dark background
．


24
．
What are the code words for the Queen's death
？

C

A
．
Hyde Park Comer
．

B
．
Buckingham Palace
．

C
．
London Bridge is down
．

D
．
Operation London Bridge
．

25
．
Why will 15 governments outside the UK be informed of the news immediately
？

B

A
．
The Queen once served there
．

B
．
The Queen also governs them
．

C
．
The Queen is the former head
．

D
．
The Queen is the symbolic head
．

26
．
Who used to let out the news of royal deaths
？

A





A
．
The BBC
．

B
．
A footman
．

C
．
Civil servants
．

D
．
World leaders
．

27
．
What will people know from the footman's notice
？

D

A
．
A secret plan has a code
．

B
．
George VI is alive again
．

C
．
The Prime Minister is woken
．

D
．
The Queen has passed away
．

【考点】
O4
：新闻报道类阅读．

【分析】
本文主要讲述 了在英国，
王室成员的逝去是有一定的暗语来表示的，
以及该消息的
发布方式．

【解答】
24
．
C
细节题．根据文章内容
While the death of George VI was signalled by
the
words

Hyde
Park
Corner
﹣﹣
to
stop
operators
at
Buckingham
Palace
learning
the
news
﹣
the
equivalent
（相等的）
word
for
Queen
Elizabeth
II
is
Bridge
is
down''
由此可知，女王的死亡的暗语是

，结合选项，故选
C
25
．
B
细节题．根据文章内容
The Foreign Office's Global Response Centre will then
immediately inform 15 governments outside the UK where the Queen is also the head
of state．由此可知，外交部全球反应中心会立刻通知英国境外的
15
个政府首脑，英女王
也是那些地方的统治者．结合选项，故答案为
B
26
．
A
细节题．根据文章内容
This
marks
a
break
from
the
long
﹣
held
tradition
of
the
BBC being the first news outlet to learn of royal deaths
．这就标 志着长期以来有
BBC
宣布皇室死讯的传统的打破．结合选项，故
A
为正确答 案．

27
．
D
细节题．根据文章内容
A footman in mourning clothes will be sent out of the
door
at
Buckingham
Palace
at
the
same
time
to
pin
a
notice
of
the
news
to
the
gates
，
while
the
official
palace
website
will
feature
﹣
just
one
page
，
letting
out
the
news
on a dark background
．由此可知，白金汉宫门前的告示和政府官网首页 会告知女王的过
世．结合选项，故选
D


28
．
I was five years old when my little brother
，
Murk
，
was born
．
Looking back at