中澳网(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题(可编辑修改word版)

2021年1月21日发(作者：staff)

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小学英语方位介词练习题

一、
用以下方位介词
in, on,
beside ,under
，
above
，

next to , in front of , behind , between
，
into
填空

1.

B
eijing is
the north of China .
their parents ,and
the wall of
the
2.

T
he twins
usually
stand
their parents are in the middle .
3.

T
here is a map of China
our classroom.
4.

B
efore000,there
was
no
airline

two cities.
5.

T
he boy sitting
Tina, so she couldn’t

the
the right

that
building.
His
see the film clearly.
6.

S
he will leave
her homework
teacher ‘s desk after school today.

7.

Y
ou must ride
your
bike
side of the road.
8.

M
r
Smith
lives

house is


the fifth floor.
the room.
9.

T
here was an exciting moment in our class
when a large bird flew

10.

T
he boy is taller than his friend, so he sits
him in the classroom.

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资料


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二、选择

1.

We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived

o’clock

the morning.

A.

on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
2.

Jack has studied Chinese in this school
the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by
3.

Hong
Kong
is
Macao is
the
south
of
China,
and
the west of Hong Kong.
the east of China. A. to B.
A.

in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in; in
4.

Japan lies
in C. about D. at
5.

I
won’
t
believe
that
the
five
-year-old
boy
can read five
thousand
words
him myself.
A.

after B. when C. if D. until
6.

The book was so interesting that he had
read
it for three hours
he realized it.
A.

when B. until C. after D. before
7.

Look
＿＿＿
the map
＿＿＿
China
＿＿＿

the wall, please.
A after, of, in B at, of, inC after, in, on D at, of,
on
I
have
tested

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8.

- Please remember to come to my birthday
party.- I see. I'll come
＿＿＿
Saturday evening.
A in
B at
C onD for
9.

They will have a maths test
＿＿＿

two days
A for B at
C in D after
10.

My brother joined the army
＿＿＿

A
1989
，

MarchB
in
March
，

198 C March
，

1989D 1989
，
in March
小学英语总复习

小学英语介词总结
介词

一、

概述

介 词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。它常
和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不 同的
词语搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意义。

二、

常用介词的基本用法

at
①表示时间：
I go to school at seven every day
我
每天早上

7
点去上学。

②表示在某一具体地点：

He
is
standing at the bus stop
他站在公共汽车站。

③表示动作
的方向、目标：
Let me have a look at the picture
让我
看看这幅图。

④用于某些固定搭配：
at once
立刻、


Word
资料


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马上
at last
最后

at the same time
同时

at first
开始时

not at all
一点也不

about
①表示大约时间：
I's about six o'clock now.
现在大
约
6
点钟了。

②表示地点；在……周围：
Everthing about me is
so beautiful
我周围的一切都那么美好。

③关于，对于：
We are talking about the news.
我们正在谈论新闻。

after
①在……之后：
After dinner I watch TV.
晚饭后我
看电视。

②在……后面：
He came into the room after me.
他在我后面进了房间。

behind
①在……

之
后：

There is a bike behind the tree.
树后有一辆自行车

②比……晚，迟于：
The train is behind time.
火车
晚点了

by
①在……旁：
He is sitting by the bed.
他正坐在床


Word
资料


.
边。

②到……

时候：

We have learned three
English
songs by now.
到现在为止，我们已经学会了三首英文歌
曲。

③ 以

…… 方

式

：
I go to sc
hool by bus.
我乘公共汽车去上学。

④用于某些固定搭配：

one by one
一个接一个

by the way
顺便说一句

for
①为，给，替：

I'll
make
a
card
for
my
teacher.
我要给老师做张卡片。

②由于：

Thank
you
for
helping
me.
谢谢你帮我。

③表示给用的：

There
is
letter
for
you.
这儿有你一
封信。

in
①在……里面：
The pencil is in the desk.
铅笔在课
桌里。

②
在一段时间里：

We
have
four
classes
in
the
morning.
我们上午有四节课。

③用，以：

What's
this
in
English?
这用英语怎么说？

④在某一年份，

季节，

月份：

in002,
in
spring,
in
January

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资料


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⑤表示状态，服饰：
Helen is in yellow.
海伦身穿黄
色衣服。

⑥在……方面：
He is weak in English.
他的英语不

行。

⑦用于某些固定搭配：
in front of
在……前面

in the end
最后


in time
及时

like
①像……样：
He looks like his father.
他像他的父

亲。

②这样，那样：
Don't look at me like that.
别那样

看着我。

③怎样：
What's the weather like?
天气怎样。

near
靠近，在……附近：
My bed is near the window.
我的床在窗户旁。

of
①的：
This is a photo of my family.
这是一张我家的
照片。

②……的：
He is
a friend of
mine.
他是我的一个
朋友。

③表示数量：
One of us is from Beijing.
我们中有


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资料


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一个来自北京

④想到，谈到：
I often think of them.
我常常想到他
们。

⑤用于某些固定搭配：
of course
当然

because of
因为，由于

on
①
在…
…
上面：

There
are
some
apple
on
the
tree.
树上有些苹果。

②在天，在某天的上午：

They
go
to
English
class
on Sunday.
星期天他们去上英语课。

I left Beijing on the morning of May 1.
我

在
5
月
1
日早上离开北京。

③用于某些固定搭配：
on duty
值日
on
time
准

时

over
①在……正上方：
There is a lamp over the table.
桌子上方有一盏灯。

②遍及，穿过：

There
is
a
bridge
over the
river.
有座桥横跨那条河。

③超过，不止：
She
is a little over.
她两岁多了。

to
①到，往，向：
He walks to the window.
他走向窗
户。

②表示时间、数量，


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资料


.
到……为止
Please count from ten to thirty.
请从

10
数到
30.
③向，对，给：
Happy New Year to you all.
大家
新年好。

under
What's under your desk?
你书桌底下是什么？

with
①和，写：
Could you go home with me?
你能和
我一起回家吗？

②

表
示
伴
随
状
态
，

带
有
：

Who's that girl with
glasses?
那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁？

三、

介词的固定搭配

1)

介
词和名词的连用
)
动词和介词的连用
at
arrive at/in
到

达

at first
起初；开始
get off
下车

at last
最后
help sb. With sth.
帮组某人做某事

at school
在上课，在上学
ask for
请求

at the moment
此刻
get up
起床

at home
在家；无拘束
laugh at
嘲笑
at present
现在
learn from
向……学习
at work
上班，在工作
look after
照顾
at
the same time
同时
look for
寻找


Word
资料


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think for
想

到

on
worry about
担

心

on duty
值

日
listen to
听

on holiday
度假
look at
看；注视

on time
准
时
talk about
交谈；谈

on the left/right
在左
/
右边
wait for
等候；等
on the radio
在广播中
thank for
为……而感谢
on foot
步

行

on sale
出售；降价出售
)
形容词和介词连用

on TV
在电视上播放
be afraid of
害怕

on the phone
在电话中
be careful with
小心；关

心

on the way
在路上
be interested in
对……感兴趣

be good at
善

于

in
be proud of
感到自豪

in all
总体
be crazy about
酷爱

in class
在课堂上
be late for
干某事迟到
in English
用英语
be good for
对……有利
in short
总之）其他

in a hurry
匆忙地
by+
交通工具

in
the
end
最

后

by
bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…


Word
资料