lingwu专四真题 非谓语动词,状语从句等

2021年1月21日发(作者：妊妇)
专业英语四级非谓语动词历年真题

1
．
The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, ____ by the
police each time. (1992-42)

a. had been captured b. being always captured

c. only to be captured
d. unfortunately
captured

2. The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students ____ one another’s papers.
(1992-58)

a. correct
b. to correct
c. correcting
d. to be correcting
3.

I don’t like ____ bills but when I do get them I like ____ them promptly. (1992
-60)

a. to get, paying
b. getting, to pay
c. to get, to pay
d. getting, paying
4.

I never regretted ____ his offer, for it was not where my interest lay. (1993-53)

a. not to accept
b. not having accepted
c. having not accepted
d. not accepting
5.

____ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (1994-55)

a. Not received
b. Since receiving
c. Having received
d. Not having received
6.

The country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars ____ the most important of these.
(1994-57)

a. have been
b. are
c. being
d. are being
7. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder ____
out and three men climbing down it. (1995-52)

a. throwing
b. being thrown
c. having thrown
d. having been thrown
8. He resented ____ to wait. He expected the minister ____ him at once.
(1995-53)

a. to be asked, to see
b. being asked, to see
c. to be asked, seeing
d. being asked, seeing
9. This missile is designed so that once ____ nothing can be done to retrieve it. (1995-63)

a. fired
b. being fired
c. they fired
d. having fired
10. ____ time, he’ll make a first
-class tennis player. (1996-42)

a. Having time
b. Given
C. Giving
D. had
11. He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ____ insufficiently popular with all
members. (1996-45)

a. having considered
b. was considered
c. was being considered
d. being considered
12
．

This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped out as well as other animals ____ in $$2.
(1996-46)

a. hunted
b. hunting
c. that hunted
d. are hunted
13. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid ___.
(1996-48)

a. from being beaten
b. being beaten
c. beating
d. to be beaten
14. ____ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his room. (1996-51)

a. There was
B. Since
C. Being
D. There being

15. ____, he can now only watch it on TV at home.
(1998-45)

a. Obtaining not a ticket for the match
b. Not obtaining a ticket for the match

c. Not having obtained a ticket for the match
d. Not obtained a ticket for the match
16. The $$2 haven’t decided yet which hotel ____ . (1998
-49)

a. to stay
b. is to stay
c. to stay at
d. is for staying
17. ____ enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to discover more in this field.
(1998-51)

a. Giving
b. To give
C. Given
D. Being given
18. Professor Johnson is said ____ some significant advance in his research in the past year. (1999-43)

a. having made
b. making
c. to have made
d. to make

19. There ____ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier. (2000-45)

a. to be
b. to have been
c. being
d. be
20. ____ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn’t seem so gloomy. (2000
-51)

a. Looking
b. Looked
c. Having looked
d. To look
21. Even as a girl, ____ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teachers. (2001-42)

a. performing by Melissa were

b. it was known that Melissa’s performances were


c.
knowing that Melissa’s performances were

d. Melissa knew that performing was
22. ____ him tomorrow? (2001-43)

a. Why not to call on
b. Why don’t call on

c. Why not to calling on
d. Why not call on

23.

____ is not a serious disadvantage in life.
(2001-51)

a. To be not tall
b. Not to be tall
c. Being not tall
d. Not being tall
24.

AIDS is said ____ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that
region. (2002-46)

a. being
b. to be
c. to have been
d. having been

25. Time ____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (2003-48)

a. permit
b. permitting
c. permitted
d. permits
26 . Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat ____ by far the biggest cereal crop.
(2003-41)

a. is
b. been
c. be
d. being
27. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential ____ for that. (2003-47)

a. for us to be prepared
b. that we are prepared

c. of us to be prepared
d. our being prepared
28. The Minister of Finance is believed _____ of improving new taxes to raise extra revenue. (2004-48)

a. that he is thinking
b. to be thinking
c. that he is to think
d. to think
29. If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the
time.
(2004
—
45)

a. being treated
b. treated
c. be treated
d. having been treated
30. What’s the chance of ____ a general election this year? (2005—
61)

a. there being
b. there to be
c. there be
d. there going to be
31. The meeting was put off because we ____ a meeting without John. (2005
—
62)

a. objected having
b. were objected to having
c. objected to have
d. objected to having
32. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, ____ the spoilt ones. (2006-63)

a. not counting
b. not to count
c. don’t count

d. having not counted

33
．
. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work. (2010
—
65)

a. To be not tall
b. Not being tall
c. Being not tall
d. Not to be tall
34. It is not uncommon for there ____ problems of communication between the old and the young.
（
2007-63
）


a. being
b. would be
c. be
d. to be
35. ____ at in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. (2007
-64)

a. Looking
b. Looked
c. Having looked
d. To look
36.

What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?
（
2009
—
51
）



A. to take B. take C. taking

D. to be taking
37. Arriving at the bus stop, ____ waiting there. (1994-52)

a. a lot of people were
b. he found a lot of people
c. a lot of people
d. people were found
38. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny ________ breaking the agreement. (2013)

a. him











b. his













c. it










d. its
39. Please pardon _______ you. (2014)
A. my disturbing




B. disturbing






C. me to disturb




D. that I disturb

专业英语四级
状语从句和名词性从句历年真题


1. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay. (09, 54)
A. Whatever









B. Whenever

C. Whichever








D. However
2.
_____
he
wanted
to
go
out
with
his
friends
at
the
weekend,
he
had
to
stay
behind
to
finish
his
assignment. (08, 55)
A. Much enough




B. Much as


C. As much

D. Though much
3. _____ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive. (06, 51)
A. Although



B. Whatever





C. As





D. However
4. _____, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.(05, 52)
A. Although he is a socialist








B. Even if he is a socialist

C. Being a socialist















D. Since he is a socialist
5. _____, I’ll marry him all the same. (04, 52)

A. Was he rich or poor

B. Whether rich or poor
C. Were he rich or poor



D. Be he rich or poor
6. Whether my brother _____ right or wrong, he will have my unwavering support. (01, 62)
A. is






B. were




C. be







D. would be
7. _____ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (03, 59)
A. As much as







B. So much



C. How much








D. Much as
8. Fool _____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing. (02, 58)
A. who





B. as





C. that





D. like
9. _____ I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties. (01, 56)


A. As long as





B. As






C. While






D. Even
10. Fool _____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing. (10, 55)
A. who






B. as







C. like








D. that
11. _____ he needed money for a few car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (98, 48)
A. Much as





B. Much though



C. As much










D. Though much
12. _____, he always tries his best to complete it on time. (99, 51)
A. However the task is hard


B. However hard the task is
C. Though hard the task is



D. Though hard is the task
13. Much as _____, I couldn’t lend him the money because

I

simply didn’t have that much spare cash.
(99,52)
A. I would have liked to


B. I would like to have

C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to
14. _____, he is ready to accept suggestions from different sources.(97, 46)
A. Instead of his contribu

C. His making notable contributions

D. However his notable contributions
15.
He
asked
me
to
lend
him
some
money,
which
I
agreed
to
do,
_____
that
he
paid
me
back
the
following week. (05, 64)
A. on occasion










B. on purpose


C. on condition









D. only if
16. If not _____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill- tempered and grumbles all the
time. (04, 55)
A. being treated







B. treated



C. be treated









D. having been treated
17.

_____ both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region. (04, 60)
A. Only if, will







B. If only, would


C. Should, will







D. Unless, would
18. _____ that the demand for gasoline continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before its
price rockets to a terribly high level. (04, 64)
A. Ascertaining






B. Assuming


C. Concerning







D. Regarding
19. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ___ left untreated. (00, 42)
A. after





B. if





C. since






D. unless

20. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left. (09, 60)
A. when


B. as



C. until




D. than
21. I enjoyed myself so much _____ I visited my friends in Paris last year. (08, 56)
A. when








B. which






C. that






D. where
22. Men differ from animals _____ they can think and speak. (08, 54)
A. for which






B. for that





C. in that












D. in which
23. Barry had an advantage over his mother ____ he could speak French. ( 2001, 59)


A. since that


B. in that


C. at that



D. so that
24. Nine is to three_______ three is to one. (08, 53)
A. when


B. that
C. which
D. what
25. She did her work _____ her manager had instructed.
（
2002, 41
）

A. as
B. until
C. when D. though
26. Intellect is to the mind _____ sight is to the body. ( 2001, 45)
A. what

B. as
C. that






D. like
27. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? 2012
A.I got a job as soon as I left university.



B. As there was no answer, I wrote again.
C.
You must do the exercises as I show you.

D. Wealthy as he is, Mark is not a happy man.
28. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession? 2012
used the box for keeping treasures.




B.I stepped aside for her to get in first.
all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.

parents bought a birthday cake for their son.
29. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (10, 54)

A. that









B. it









C. what








D. there
30. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand. (09, 57)
A. strange why









B. it strange what

C. it strange that







D. that strange
31. The government has promised to do _____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the
flood-stricken area. (04, 53)
A. however










B. whichever



C. whatever









D. wherever
32. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel m
anager’s office. (99, 41)

A. that









B. there







C. what








D. it
33. The team can handle whatever _____.(97, 47)
A. that needs handling






B. which needs handling
C. it needs handling








D. needs to be handled
34. There is no doubt _____ the company has made the right decision on the sales project. (01, 54)
A. why





B. that






C. whether








D. when

35. Quality is ______ counts most. 2010

A. which



B. that




C. what


D. where
36. The research team can handle ________ needs to be handled. 2014
A. whenever






B. whichever





C. wherever





D. whatever
37. Fool ______ Michael is, he could not have done such a thing.2014
A. who











B. as












C. that









D. like

专业英语四级比较结构历年真题

1. There are as good fish in the sea _____ever came out of it . (2007)
A.

than

B. like

C. as

D. so

is
not
______much
the
language
as
the
background
that
makes
the
book
difficult
to
understand.
(2007)














research requires more money than ________. (2007)

been put in


been put in


put in


be put in
pulation
poses
a
terrible
threat
to
the
human

it
is
probably
________a
threat
to
the
human race than enviromental destruction. (2007)

more

more


more


more
5. Land belongs to the city; there is




thing as private ownership of land. (2006)
A no such a



B not such



C not such a




D no such
6. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk



far. (2006)
A /




B such


C that





D as

7. It was __ we had hoped (2006)
A more a success than

B a success more than

C as much of a success as

D a success as much as
8. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. (2005)
A. so as to









B. such as to







C. such to










D. as much as to
9. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim. (2005)

A. much more sportsman

















B. more of a sportsman
C. more of sportsman




















D. more a sportsma

trumpet
player
was
certainly
loud.
But
I
wasn’t
bothered
by
his
loudness
____
by
his
lack
of
talent. (2004)
A. so much as





B. rather than




C. as


D. than

less
the
surface
of
the
ground
yields
to
the
weight
of
a
fully-loaded
truck,
____
to
the
truck.