离水的鱼上海英语高三三大从句辨析-陆明娟11.22

2021年1月21日发(作者：肃穆)

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义

学员编号：

年

级：

高三

课

时

数：
3
学员姓名：郑维汉

辅导科目：

英语

学科教师：

陆明娟

授课类型

授课日期及时段


三大从句辨析


2015
年
11
月
22
日




8
：
00
——
10
：
00

教学内容





一、考纲要求及测量目标

能在具体语境中正确识别、理解和运用语法结构


二、各区县高三一模考点汇编


Ⅱ、从句

1
、

名词性从句

名词性系统知识网络图




宾语从句、同位语从句、主语从句和表语从句
分类
从属连词：
that, whether, if
连接代词：
who,whom, whose, what, which, whoever,
whatever, whomever, whichever, whosever
引导从句的关联词
连接副词：
where, when, how, why
等
名词性从句
重难点：如何判断从句的类别—依据从句在句子中

的位置；注意名词性从句的语序和时态的呼应


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【考题精练】

宝山区

1. GCE believes (40) ______ quality education can change lives.
普陀区

teachers have to reward
“
good
”
students and punishing
“
bad
”
students in the hope (38)






this may somehow
motivate all students to try harder.
people who seemed to know the most about (40)





motivates kids were researchers who work for companies
that were advertising products such as toys and music for children.


闸北区

4.A new book claims that (26)________ you sit in a restaurant can affect how many you consume.

contrast, (30) ________(see) the sunlight, people or trees outside might make you more conscious of (31)________
you look, might make you think about walking or might make you

want a green salad.
desperately want to get rid of the restrictions of modern life. And a pair of running shoes and perseverance are
(32)________ one needs to become a runner and embrace nature.



7.(39)________ they found was that those adults who had been the least fit at the time of their middle-age checkup also
were the most likely (40) ________ (develop) any of eight serious or chronic conditions early in the ageing process. These
include heart disease, diabetes, Alzheimer
’
s, and colon or lung cancer.
长宁区

8. They don
’t care much about who wins or loses, and it doesn’t seem to worry them
____33____ the game is not finished.

-
ups can hardly find children’s game exciting, and they often feel puzzled at
__35___

their kids play such simple
game again and again.
黄埔区

10. This helps explain (26)_________the United States attracts more international
students than any other country, says
Allan
E.
Goodman,
president
of
the
Institute
of
International
Education,
(27)___________non-profit
group
promoting
student exchanges to and from American.
青浦区

11.

(36)











is preserved at a presidential library is available to the public to see and study because presidential
libraries are public property (37)












(belong) to the American people.
虹口区

12.

List (37)________ you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they
are, and you'll be a step closer to achieving them.

崇明区

13.

The participants
’
recall ability was the poorest when listening to music, regardless of
(35)
_____ they liked or disliked
it,
and
in
changing-state
conditions.
(36)

_____(accurate)
recall
occurred
when
participants
performed
the
task
in
steady- state environments, according to the study
(37)
_____(publish) online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.
14.

It
is
the
sound
variation
in
the
music
and
changing
state
(38)

_____
reduces
the
ability
to
recall
the
order
of
items
within the presented list
奉贤区

15.
These items provide clues to help find out (37)_________ life was like in Heracleion.
杨浦区

16Chinese donors want to be sure
(38)






their money is being spent wisely.

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's (39)






the three boys have set up their own charity.
松江区：

next day, I quit my job, bought some art supplies and began doing __29____I loved. I hadn't painted a picture in 15
years.
浦东新区

19. (28) _______ has made them great is making sure that no one has a bad experience in their stores.

20.

Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 12,000 people (34) ______ income, education, political
participation, volunteer activities, and close relationships affected their happiness.
21.
Studies from the University of Pennsylvania’s Positive Psychology Center show (3
9) ______ negative-minded people
who
wrote
down
three
good
things
that
happened
to
them
each
day
for
six
months
reported
an
(40)
______
(improve)
outlook.
金山区

22.I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember ___33_____my mother told me
as if it were yesterday
徐汇区

station manager, Everett, said the reason his gas is cheaper than elsewhere is (26)



he bought a lot of gas two
years ago at(27)





(reduce) prices, so he is passing his savings on to his customers.















2
、定语从句

定语从句系统知识网络图


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1
、找准先行词，判断是指人、事物 、时间、地点还是原因。
2
、判断关系词的句法功能，是作主语、宾语、定语还是状语等。解题关键
3
、看定语从句的种类，判断是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。
4
、

介词选择宜看搭配。
that, which, as, who, whom
在定语从句中作主语，宾语，表语。
定语从句
关系
代词
关系 词
（引导词）
关系
副词
whose
在从句中作定语，修饰先行词。< br>先行词可以是人也可以是物
where
指地点，作状语。
when
指时 间，作状语。
why
指原因，作状语
介词
+which
的用法
其他情况
介词
+where
的用法



【考题精练】

宝山区

family found Dr. Irena Kofman, (28) ______ immediately recognized his talent and intelligence.
静安区

2.
Letters (32)__________ are intended for publication should usually be drafted more carefully.
普陀区

rs face a big challenge in such a situation. When they enter a classroom (36)









most of the students do not want to be there and do not want to study, how can they teach?
闸北区

r, the blanket of poisonous smog hasn
’
t hurt
Beijing’
s office market, (35)_______ has jumped up quickly on a
global ranking to become the fourth-most- expensive location to rent office space in the world.
嘉定区

are moving farther away from nature thanks to the knowledge and technologies (30)________ have been acquired
and mastered so far,says Liao.



长宁区

a writing coach at Daily Themes . The fastest way to learn is to have someone, ___32___

has already mastered the
language, check your writings.

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