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2021-01-21 21:15
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2021年1月21日发(作者:oddeven)
Top 1
:教育类专题

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康

1

观点论述

1
、青少年教育

Parents
should?be
sensible
enough
to
(充分意识到)
give
their
children
more
freedom
to deal with troubles and problems. Only by?undergoing
(经历)
more challenges
and toils in adversity can young people cultivatestrong personality and ability
(强大的个性和能力)
, and only in this way can they become winners in this
competitive world.

父母应该充分意识到:应当给予孩子更多的自由去处理麻烦和问题。
只 有在困境中经历更
多的挑战和艰辛,年轻人才能培养出强大的个性和能力,只有这样,他们才能在充满竞 争
的世界中成为胜者。

Many parents?exert every effort
(竭尽全力)
to arrange everything for their
children,?depriving
them
of
(剥夺)
the
opportunities
to undergofrustration
and
ordeals
(坎坷与磨难)
and
learn
from
them
so
that
their grownup
children can not
deal with the stress from the competitive world and even become the so called?

NEETs
”(啃老族)
.

他们竭尽全 力为孩子安排好一切,剥夺了孩子经历坎坷与磨难并从中学习的机会,以至于
孩子长大成人后不能处理来 自竞争世界的压力,甚至成为所谓的“啃老族”。

2
、青少年学习压力

All work and no play makes Jake a dull boy.
(只学习不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻(在
美国非常流行的谚语)

Before
looking
for
after-class
tutors,
parents
should
learn
well about their children as well as their studies.

只学习不玩耍,
聪明的孩子也变傻。
在进行课外补习之前 ,
家长们应该先了解自己的孩子,
就像了解他们的学习那样。

3
、大学生就业困难

The deficiency of?pre- employment education
(职前教育)
in university; Students
do not focus their attention on study but on online games and campus love.

大学职前教 育的缺乏;
一些学生没有把精力放在学习上,
而是专注于网络游戏和校园恋爱。

University
can
set
some
employment-related
courses.
What

s
more,
Students
should
have more social practice off campus.

大学可以开设一些与就业相关的课程。另外,学生应该有更多的校外实习经验。

2

高分热文

应试教育的弊端

On a tree sprout four branches, which are symbols of?academic abilities
(学术
能力)
,?practical abilities
(实践能力)
,?organization abilities
(组织能力)

and?acting abilities
(表演能力)
. A saw, a symbol of education, violently cuts
down three branches, leaving the only one symbolizing academic abilities.

This
picture
illustrates
a
current
problematic
standard
practice
ineducation?which stresses?only academic learning. High scores in examinations
or
rather
academic
success
is
apparently
the
main
pursuit
by
most
students,
parents
and teachers.?In china, a great educational background is always considered as
a
sure
ticket
to?a
lucrative
career
(有钱途的职业)
and
a
successful
life.?Children,
consequently,
are
expected
to
go
along
the
same
growth
path
from
a
famous
kindergarten to a good primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully
to
a
well-known
university.
If
a
child
shows
no
interest
in
traditional
learning,
even
though
he
is
talented
in
other
fields,
he
will
be
considered
as
an
idle
person
without big dreams and be severely punished.

This education principle was?fruitful
(有成效的)
when university students were
highly valued
by
the
job
market
but
no
longer
productive
since
the
job
market has
greatly changed. The job market requires more than academic ability nowadays.
People with admirable educational background will also fail because of lack of
other
abilities.?There
are
many
forms
of
abilities
for
a
person,
and
we

d
better
strive for a balanced development.

3

精彩译文

一棵树上生出四个枝杈,分别象征着学术能力、实践 能力、组织能力和表演能力。一把象
征教育的锯生硬地把三个分枝砍掉了,只剩下了一个象征学术能力的 枝丫。

这幅图说明了当前在教育界,标准的惯例是有问题的:只强调学术学习。很明显,大部 分
的学生、父母、老师最主要追求的是考试中取得高分以及学术上的成功。在中国,好的教
育背 景一直被认为是高薪工作和成功人生的入场券。所以孩子们都期待能有这样的人生:
从着名的幼儿园到知 名的小学,再到重点高中,然后希望考上名牌大学。如果一个孩子对
传统的教育不感兴趣,尽管他在其它 领域有天赋,
人们也会认为他是一个没有梦想无所事
事的人,还会受到严厉的惩罚。

当职场赋予大学生高的价值,这个教育理念就是有益的,但因为职场有了很大的变化,这
一理念 已经不再有益了。现在的职场需要的不仅是学术能力,有着非凡教育背景的人因为
缺乏其它能力也会失败 。一个人有各种各样的能力,我们最好追求平衡发展。

Top 2
:人生哲理专题

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康

1

观点论述

1
、过程比结果更重要

It is wise and
advisable
to
(受人推崇)
peacefully
enjoy
the
process
rather than
to
be
preoccupied
with
anxious
longing
for
the
outcome.
In
addition,
being
impatient
for
results
is
not?advocated
(提倡)
also
because
it
will
probably
lead
people to act rashly and consequently, exert destructive effects on fulfillment
of expectations.
安静地享受过程远比匆忙地寻求结果更智慧,更受人推崇。除此之外,对结果毫无耐心也
不值得提倡 ,因为它会使人们行动鲁莽,注重结果,破坏期待。

2
、行动的力量

The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master
skills and get close to our destination.?Dream guides action; action facilitate
dream.
(梦想引导行动,行动实现梦想)

行动越多,积累的经验、技能越多,距离终点越近。梦想引导行动,行动实现梦想。

3
、努力创造机会

Fighting
for
opportunities
are
always
necessary
and
rewarding,
especially
in
this
competitive
world.
Waiting
for
opportunities
form
heaven
is
mostly
like
to
result
in a dull and unproductive life.

努力创造机 会总是必要的,也是值得的。尤其是在这个竞争激烈的社会。等到机会从天而
降很大程度上会导致过一种 枯燥而没有成就的生活。

2

高分热文

态度与幸福

As is revealed in the cartoon, a boy is?contemplating
(认为)
the true meaning of
happiness.
It
is
indeed
a
tough
question
for
him:
what
is
happiness?
Making
a
huge
sum of money, or winning true love, or keeping good health, or what??The picture
is
fairly?thought-provoking

发人深省)
,
which
intends
to
convey
to
us
this
message:
Due attention should be paid to?the constant topic of human

happiness.

We
can
easily
recognize
the
significance
of?attitude?in
terms
ofhappiness.?On
the
one hand, some?have suffered a great deal but generally remain happy.?Take?the
victims of Wen Chuan earthquake?as an example, they lost their families and even
something more precious, but they eventually stepped out of the pain to rebuild
their home.?On the other hand, people?who have a relatively easy and comfortable
life,
and
yet
are
essentially
unhappy.
Without
a
positive
attitude
or
the
determination to find the little happiness of life, you?are destined to
(注定)
be grievous, no matter what kind of situation you are in.

Considering
all
the
points
discussed
above,
it
is
advisable
that
we
highly
value?optimism?and apply it in our studies and work. We are, therefore, supposed
to
take
a
rational
attitude.?Happiness
is
an
attitude,
not
a
condition,
which
lies
in the?unswerving efforts
(坚持不懈的努力)
to complete one

s life.

3

精彩译文

如图所示,一个男孩沉思着“ 幸福”的真正含义。这对他确实是很难回答的问题,什么是
幸福呢?挣大钱,赢得真爱,永葆健康,还是 其它?这个图片令人沉思,它试图传递给我
们这样一个信息:我们应该适当关注人类这个永恒的话题—— 幸福。

我们很容易就能认识到在“幸福”这个话题中“态度”的重要性。一种情况,一些人遭 受
了很多,但仍然很幸福。就拿汶川地震的受害者为例,他们失去了家园,甚至是更加宝贵
的东 西,但最终还是走出痛苦,重建了家园。而有些人过着相对惬意舒适的生活,但一点
儿都不快乐。可见, 如果你没有积极乐观的态度和寻找生活中小幸福的决心,不管你身处
何境,都注定是悲伤的。

综上所述,我们应该重视乐观的态度并把它应用到我们的学习和工作中。因此,我们应该
有一个 合理的理念:幸福是一种态度,而不是一种条件,它的实现在于通过不断地努力让
自己的人生更加完美。

Top 3
:环境专题(环保、节能)

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康

1

观点论述

1
、城市快速发展问题

The
unprecedented
expansion
of
cities
undoubtedly
leads
to
the
excessive
concentration
of
population,
which
in
turn
brings
about
a
series
of
problems,
such
as?environmental pollution

traffic jam

crime and high housing prices
(环境
污染、交通堵塞、高房价)
.

城市空前扩张无 疑造成人口的过度集中,这反过来又会产生一系列问题,如环境污染、交
通堵塞、高房价。

The focus of urban authorities should be on?consolidation and upgrading
(整合
和升级)
of urban infrastructure. Great attention should be paid to developing
a mechanism to monitor the carrying capacity of both resources and environment
of cities to achieve urban layout optimization.

因此市政部门应关注城市基础设施的整合和升级。
还应 该重视建立一种机制来监督城市资
源和环境的承受能力,以达到城市布局最优化。

2
、低碳生活

There could be a different way to live our lives

a low-carbon way
(低碳生活)
.
A
low-carbon
life
can
help
save
energy,
cut
down
the
pollution
and
reduce
the
amount
of carbon dioxide that is the main cause of the greenhouse effect.

还 有一种不同的生活方式,即低碳生活。低碳生活有助于节约资源、降低污染、减少二氧
化碳的排放量。< br>
3
、不文明旅游

Laws
and
regulations
must
be
set
up
and
firmly
implemented
to
eliminate
bad
manners
in the places of interest. Also, a national-wide campaign must be launched to
enhance people

s awareness of protecting the nature. Only by enforcing these
measures, can we effectively, efficiently, and eventually solve the problem.

应该制定法律、法规并强力实施消除景点的不良行为。另外,发起全国范围内的运动来增
强人们 保护自然的意识。只有强制执行这些措施,我们才能有效、高效、并最终地解决这
个问题。

2

高分热文

环境保护

The cartoon presents?the Earth with a personified human face that seems quite
unhappy.?An
examination
of
the
picture
immediately
reveals
that?the
source
of
its
mood
is
the
air
pollution
resulting
from
a
huge
number
of
automobiles
spread
around
its surface.

The cartoon, no doubt, aims at?alarming humans of the heavy load we have exerted
on
Earth
by
our?insatiable







production
and
usage
of
automobiles.?However, the majority of people merely?indulge in
(沉迷于)
?the
celebration
of
the
convenience
brought
by
cars,?while
forgetting
or
simply
neglecting?their harmful impact on the
(应当承认)
, there are various factors
contributing to the current worldwide?air pollution,?but?it is undeniable that
(不可否认地)
?the exhaust from automobiles is categorized as one of the major
elements.

I would like to make the following proposals to solve this problem: firstly,?we
should
apply
the
most?cutting-edge
technologies
(前沿技术)
in
order
to
adopt?new
forms
of
energy
(新能源)
as?substitutes
for
(取代)
fossil
fuels
(矿物燃料)
.
It
should also be guaranteed that the clean energy be inexpensive so that it can be
widely
accepted.?Besides,?there
should
be
attempts
to
develop
possible
transportation
means,
so
that
citizens
can?be
diverted
from
(摆脱)
dependence
on
cars.?In short, it is humans

responsibility to?resume
(恢复,唤回)
clean air
for Earth.

3

精彩译文

这幅漫画以拟人的方式呈现 地球,
它的脸显得非常不高兴。仔细观察这幅图就会发现其郁
闷来自于空气污染,这是由于其表 面上有着无数车辆在行驶。

毫无疑问,这幅漫画意在向人们敲响警钟,
即人类永不知 足的生产和使用汽车给我们的地
球带来了巨大的负担。但是,大部分人却沉溺于汽车带来的便利,而忘记 了或者是忽略了
其对大气层的负面影响。诚然,有很多因素导致了现在的全球空气污染问题,但是不能否
认的是汽车废气被归为最重要的因素之一。

为了解决这个问题,我想提出以下建议: 第一,我们应该运用最先进的技术从而以新能源
替代化石燃料。同时,我们要确保清洁能源的价格低廉以 得到大众的接受。此外,我们应
该尝试发展各种交通方式,这样市民们能够摆脱对于汽车的依赖。简而言 之,人类有责任
使地球空气恢复到清洁状态。

Top 4
:文化专题

押题统计:张剑,何凯文,新东方,陈正康

1

观点论述

1
、中西方文化合璧

As national culture becomes international culture, people in the world better
understand
each
other.
We
are
all
villagers
in
this?global
village
(地球村)
.
Mutual
respect and understanding make this world a better place to live in.

民族文化也是世界的,所以全世界的人们能够更好的理解对方。我们 都是地球村的村民,
相互的尊重和理解让这个地球更适宜居住。

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