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hpoa人教版九年级英语第一单元知识点总结

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-21 21:16
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2021年1月21日发(作者:ugc是什么意思)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
一单词

textbook conversation aloud pronunciation sentence patient expression discover secret
look up grammar repeat note pal physics chemistry memorize pattern pronounce
increase speed partner born be born with ability create brain active attention pay
attention to connect connect

with overnight review knowledge lifelong wisely

a conversation with sb = communicate with sb.
/loud/loudly
aloud
出声地;大声地。常与
read/ think/call/shout
等词连用
,
不用于比较级。
(think aloud
自言
自语
) e.g. Don

t read aloud in the library.
不要在图书馆大声朗读

loud

①大声地;喧闹地。指说话声和笑声,常与
talk/
speak/
laugh/
sing
等词连用
,
常用比较级。
e.g. We can

t hear you. Please speak louder.

adj
大声的;响亮的
I couldn't hear what
he said because the radio was so loud.
我听不见他说些什么,因为收音机的声音太大了。

loudly
高声地;喧闹地。
loudly
放在动词前后均可,还常与
ring ,knock
等动词连用。可指人声、
敲门声或其他各种声音,强调声音高、喧叫。可以和< br>loud
互换,含有“吵闹”的意思,不悦耳。
Someone knocked loudly at the door.
有人大声敲门。
He spoke so loudly as to be heard
by all.
他说得那样响好让别人都听见。
Don't talk so loudly.
别这么高声说话。

总结:
aloud
指出声地
/
大声地
;
用在修饰的动词之后

loud
大声的
/
大声地
;
常用比较级和最高级;

loudly
大声地;用在修饰的动词之前之后都可
;
敲门等其他声;嘈杂。

t n
病人
adj
耐心的

be patient with sb
对某人有耐心
be patient to do sth
有耐心做某事
be patient of sth
容忍某


4. the secret to sth/doing sth
The answer to the question The key to the door
The way to my room The entrance to the building
5. look sth up in a dictionary / look out/ body language/ the expressions on the faces/
key words /take notes/hide behind/an English movie called Toy Story= an English movie
named Toy Story/fall in love with sth/help sb to do sth/as well/It

s a piece of cake/It
serves you right/ have a good

better

understanding of sth/the meaning of sth/get
the pronunciation right/have sth in common
6. Knowledge comes from questioning question
在句子中作动词,是“质疑;质问;提问”的
意思。例如:

I just accepted what he told me. I never thought to question it.


question
用作动词,表示对某人或事物进行提问时,是一种十分正式的用法,有“提问;询问;
审问”的意思。例 如:

The police questioned him for three hours before letting him go
born with the ability to learn /be born with / the ability to do sth / be born in
attention to sth/ doing sth be active in doing sth/ sth
connect sth with sth at a speed of
9. by working with friends.. by making word card.. by reading the textbook..
by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help. by watching English movies.
by reading aloud. by repeating out loud. by having conversations with friends.
by doing exercises and reading a lot. ( se
泛指“锻炼”时
,
做不可数名词
,
如:
take
exercise
锻炼身体
take more exercise
多锻 炼
se
表示“体操”或“练习(题)”时是可数
名词
,
要用复数形式
.
如:
do morning exercises
(做早操)
,do eye exercises(
做眼保健操
),do
English exercises(
做英语练习
) )
by writing e-mails to my pen pals.
by taking notes in English.
by reading English magazines.

by keeping a diary in English.
by using an English dictionary.
10. How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.
Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, 1 do. It helps my pronunciation.
How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups.
How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes.
11. I don

t know how to increase my reading speed.

“疑问词
+
动词不定式”作宾语

what to do
后不需要跟宾语
how to do
后必须跟宾语

I don

t know how to do it. I don

t know what to do.
se/decrease
increase to +
增长后的结果(增长至),
increase by+
增长了多少

13. discover
多表科学探索发现(区别于
invent
);
look for
强调动作,寻找;
find
表结果,偶然
发现;
find out
表结果,经过调查发现。

14. by
的用法总结

a.
表示方式,方法,手段。
By +
交通工具
, by bus. by+ doing sth by listening to the tape
b. by+
时间

到……时为止,不迟于。注意:
by+
现在时间为现在 完成时标志,
by+
过去时间为过去完
成时标志

c. by+
地点,表示在什么旁边。
Stay by my side.
d. by
表示经过,如
pass bypassgo past

walk by
e.
表示抓着,接触身体的某一部分。
Catch me by the hand.
f.
表示一个接一个
one by one

word by word. read word by word
逐字逐句地读
bit by
bit/little by little
一点点地
,
逐渐地

15. listen to sth(sb)/ give a report
about doing sth=how about doing sth
17. spoken English=oral English Speaking skills.
does help=It does work
+adj+to do sth
太…而不能做某事

He is too young to go to school.
So+ adj+ that+
句子

如此…以至于可以做某事

He is so old that he can go to school.
adj+ enough+ to do sth
He isn

t old enough to go to school.
He is too young to go to school.= He is so old that he can go to school.= He isn

t old
enough to go to school.
+doing more than = over

less than
doing sth
enjoy oneself=have fun = have a good time
23. the +
比较级
+

+
谓,
the +
比较级
+

+


表示越…
.
就越…
.
The more you read, the faster you will be.
afraid/terrified of sth./doing sth.= be afraid/terrified to do sth.
e of+n/because+
句子
unless=if..not
26 join/join in/take part in
(1) join=be a member of
参加
,
指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。

join the army / Party
入伍
/


join the club
加入俱乐部


join in
后接活动名称


join sb.
加入到某个人群之中

(2) take part in
参加,指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。

each no
以及
every no some any

thing body one
构成的不定代词作主语,谓语用
第三人称单数。

从句作主语,谓语用单数

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