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电压机【中考复习】广州中考英语试卷及答案(最权威)

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2021-01-21 21:51
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袋子-

2021年1月21日发(作者:推迟)
初中毕业生学业考试英语
附参考答案









一、听力(略)

二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分
20
分)

第一节

单项选择

(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,满分10
分)


16

25
各题所给的
A

B

C

D
项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答
题卡上将该选项涂黑。

16.

Would you like tea or coffee?




______, thanks! I

d prefer a coke.
A. Both








B. Neither






C. All












D. Some

17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.




A. some rice




B. a few rice




C. a little rices


D. a rice

18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.




A. had




B. have had





C. were having




D. are having

19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.




A. paint



B. painted






C. are painting





D. are painted
20. Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?




A. he





B. whom





C. who





D. which
21.

Sorry I

m late.




______ tell me the bus broke down again!




A. Never to




B. Not





C. Don

t




D. No
22.

Do you want to eat here?




No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.




A. get away


B. take away



C. send away



D. throw away
23. I have a lovely room. It

s the ______ in the hotel.




A. nice



B. nicer




C. nicest



D. most nice
24. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.




A. if




B. though




C. because



D. while

25. I don

t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.
A. why did John ask











B. why John asked




C. why is John asking










D. why John asks

第二节

语法选择

(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,

26

35
各题 所给的
A

B

C

D
项中,选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had

held
them
together
__26____
forty
years
as
best
friends.
Although
they
were
laughing,
one
of
these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27____ her best friend.
Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But
when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (

) disease, she didn

t go running to her
friend

Patty
came
to
help
her,
after
__29____
Eileen
was
sick

My
kidneys
are
failing,


Eileen explained.

Can I give you one of mine?

__30____ the immediate reply.
The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated
she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.
Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32____ ,

When Patty makes a
promise, she keeps __33____ .


The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than
ever.

There
are
no
words
to
describe
__35____
amazing
this
woman
is,


Eileen
said
afterwards.

She gave me my life.


26. A. in





B. for



C. since


D. with
27. A. save


B. saved


C. saves


D. to save
28. A. a



B. an


C. the


D. /
29. A. hear


B. heard


C. hearing

D. to hear
30. A. came


B. comes

C. come

D. coming
31. A. as


B. which

C. that


D. until
32. A. simple


B. simply


C. simpler

D. simplest

33. A. it


B. them

C. its

D. ones
34. A. closest


B. most close

C
. closer

D. closely
35. A. so


B. why


C. what


D. how

三、
完形填空


(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
36

45
各题所给的
A

B

C

D
项中,选出最
佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

One
morning
a
fox
was
searching
for
his
breakfast.
He
went
down
to
the
lake
to____36_______ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and
decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved _____37______
towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then____38______
in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.

Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?

asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had
lost his ____39______.


I
am
sorry,
but
you
scared
me.
Your
sharp
teeth
make
me
_____40_____.

replied
the
rabbit.

But I don

t want you to eat you

, lied the fox,

I am only here to help with your
____41______.

I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.



The next day, the fox returned to the ____42____. There he saw a group of rabbits busily
digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met
the day before started jumping up and down, making a ____43____ noise to warn his friends. All
the rabbits and even the fish quickly______44_______. The poor fox could not find anything to
catch for food and ended up ______45_____ fruit.
36. A. catch


B. buy


C. smell


D. cook
37. A. nosily


B. silently

C. confidently
D. angrily
38. A. looked down
B. looked away
C. turned off


D. turned around
39. A. time


B. place


C. meal


D. fish
40. A. sad


B. excited

C. nervous

D. happy
41. A. food


B. work


C. story


D. friends
42. A. breakfast

B. house


C. lake


D. mountain
43. A. loud


B. low


C. usual


D. dangerous
44. A. returned

B. shouted

C. entered

D. disappeared
45. A. growing

B. eating


C. picking

D. selling

四、
阅读理解
(共
20
小题,每小题
2
分,满分< br>40
分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A

B
C

D
项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
选项涂黑。< br>

A


I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days. Tonight, in the dark, I
would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be
sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.

It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were
tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted
to complete my plan.

First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even
more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm
was not early. As usual, I read them a bed story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or
they would learn my secret.

Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the
garage. Taking one end, I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I
was worried that my neighbor might see me and call the police.

It was already eleven o

clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make a
little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw
(锯子)

and a hammer.

After
much
effort,
my
work
was
finally
completed.
I
looked
down
at
my
watch.
It
was
exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn

t
be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new
tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.
46. Why did the man feel nervous?
A. He left the party too late



B. He was afraid of the darkness
C. He didn

t know where the black bag was.


D. He worried that others would discover his secret.
47. The underlined word

they

in Paragraph 3 refers to

.
A. thieves



B. parents



C. children



D. neighbours


48. In what order did the man do the following?
a. Read the kids a story.


b. Had a shower


c. Worked in the moonlight


d. Dragged the bag from the garage.

e. Went to a party
A. e-d-a-b-c



B. e-a-d-c-b


C. a-b-e-d-c


D. a-e-d-c-b
49. what did the man want to do after finishing his plan?
A. Go to sleep






B. Wake up his children


C. Open the bag






D. Call the police

50. How would the children feel when they saw the man

s work?
A. Confused


B. Excited



C. Tired



D. Angry


B


In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus

s fourth and final trip to America,
his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for
several months while they tried to repair their ship and returned to Spain.

At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them
all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people
became
more
and
more
unhappy
with
their
guests,
who
were
tricking
and
stealing
from
them.
Finally
the
locals
decided
to
stop
helping.
Without
food
or
any
way
to
leave
the
island,
Columbus

s group was soon in serious trouble.

Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and the planets on his ship. It described
the
movements
of
all
the
objects
in
the
night
sky.
The
book,
written
by
a
well-known
German
scientist, said there would be a total eclipse
(月食)

on the evening of February 29,1504 and how
long it would last.

Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then
had
a
meeting
with
the
local
leaders
just
before
the
eclipse
would
take
place.
In
this
meeting,
Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So
his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking ,just
as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.


The
local
leaders
grew
frightened
and
quickly
agreed
to
provide
Columbus
with
food
and
anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus

god had to return the moon. Columbus told them
he
would
have
to
discuss
the
idea
with
his
god
on
his
ship.
Knowing
the
moon
would
stay
completely
hidden
for
about
48
minutes,
Columbus
returned
just
before
the
moon
began
to
reappear.
From
that
day
on,
until
they
finally
left,
Columbus
and
his
men
no
longer
had
any
trouble getting the food they needed.
51. At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by





.
A. giving them food




B. building a house for them
C. repairing their ship




D. providing them with a book
52. The local people became angry because the Europeans

.

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