越洋电话航海英语听力与会话沿海-问答(权威版第四版)

2021年1月21日发(作者：woot)
航海英语听力与会话问答题答案
：下划线的为关键词

第一章

问答题

1 what is your favorite
TV program
（电视节目）
?
My favorite TV program is sports program
（体育）
.
is your favorite web site? My favorite web site is www. .
3 what is your favorite day of
the week? Why?

My favorite day of the week is Friday. Because it is the weekend day.
4
what
is
your
favorite
kind
of

movie
电
影
?


My
favorite
movie
is
action movie.
5 what is your favorite kind of
music
?
音乐
My favorite music is light music.
6 what is your favorite
magazine?
杂志
My favorite magazine is
TIMES.
时报

7 what is the
population
（人口）
of your hometown
家乡
?
The population of my hometown is five million.
8 what is the
population
of your
country
国家
?
The population of my country is one billion and three hundred million.
9 what is the
best thing
（好事情）
about your hometown?
The best thing about my hometown is the weather. It is not hotter in
summer and not colder in winter.
10 what is the worst thing in your hometown ?
are many , such as earthqu akes
地震
,flooding
洪水
,typhoon
台风
etc.
11 what is your
hometown like?

My hometown is a middle size city but suitable for living.
12
what sport
do you like to watch on TV? I like football games on TV.
13. what do you think is the
most popular sport
最流行
in the world?
I think the most popular sport in the world is football.
14 what ports do you often
call at?
靠港

I often call at Dalian , shanghai, and Honkong port.
15 what do you think is the most Important thing on board?
I think the most Important thing on board is safety.
16 what is your
captain’s nationality（国籍）
his nationality is china.
17 what is your date of your birth? My date of birth is the 7th of April 1967.
18
what is your seamen’s
book number
（海员证）
?
It’s A396625
.
19 where are you from? I am from Dalian china.
1

20 what
’
s yourdaily timetable?
安排表

do you like most about
your job
? Like a taveller
is your favorite
music?
音乐
pop music

do you usually do during your
shore leave
（登岸）
?shopping
do you expect about your future? become master
第二章

常用命令

does
“
abandon vessel
”
mean?
弃船

“Abandon vessel” means “To
evacuate

（逃离）
all crew and
passengers from a vessel following distress”.

does
“
foul anchor
（绞锚）
”
mean?
“Foul anchor” means “
Crossing
anchor or anchor
twisted
”.

does
“
dredging
（拖锚）
of an
anchor
”
mean?
“Dredging
of an anchor
” means “
Moving
of an anchor over
the sea bottom to
control

the movement of the vessel”.

does
“
underway
”
mean?

（在航）

“Underway” means “The ship is
not at anchor, aground, or
made fast
to the shore”.
既不锚泊也不搁浅也不系泊

does
“
dragging
of an anchor
”
mean?

（走锚）

it is no longer
preventing

（阻止）
the movement of the vessel”.

do you report when the anchor has been
heaved out

（绞起）
of the
ground and is clear of it?
When the anchor has been heaved out of the ground ,I should report
that the ancho
r is “
Anchor aweigh
”.锚离地

you list some orders are included in
Standard Ship Orders
（标准船令）
?
The Standard Ship Orders including the
wheel order
,
telegraph order,
anchoring order, mooring order
and some other orders.

（舵令、系泊、锚）

you are ordered
“
Port five
”
, how to reply and report?
I reply “Port five” and report “Wheel is Port five”.

you are ordered
“
Steady
”
, how to reply and report?

I reply “Steady” and report “
Steady on 090 degrees
”.

to answer what is the
course
?answer “Course on 090 degrees”.

does “
Single up
（单绑）
forward

to breast line and spring”mean?

“Single up forward to breast line and spring” means “
Let go all
lines except a breast line and spring
”.

you want change
the position
of the head line forward for
3
meters
, what do you say?
I should speak “
Shifting
（移动）
the head line
3 meters forward
”.

you want to
heave tight

（绞紧）
the breast line, what should you say?
I should speak “
Make fast breast line
”.

order is an equivalent to “
Send out
（送出）

head line”?

“
Send out head line
” is
same
to “
Pay out
head line
”

order is an equivalent to “
Let go stern

line”?

“
Cast off

stern line” is
same
to “Let go stern line”.

does
“
Anchor is foul
”
mean?
（答案同第二题）

the anchor has been
heaved out
of the ground and clear of the
bottom, what do you report?
（答案同第六题）

the
anchor is secured
（系牢）
firmly in sea bottom, what do you
report? When the anchor is secured firmly, I should report that the
anchor is
“Brought up”
.
there is
no obstruction
（障碍）
around the anchor before
anchoring, what would you report?
If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, I
should report “
The anchor is clear
”.

the anchor is
heaved out of the water
surface and just above
it, what do you report?
I report that the anchor is “
Clear of water”.

you are ordered:
“
Stand by both engines
!
”
, how should you
reply and report?First I
reply “Stand by both engines!” and report
“
Both
engines stand by!”

you are ordered:
“
Full ahead
”
, how should you reply and report?
First
I reply “
Full ahead
” and
then
report “Engine full ahead”

you are ordered:
“
Stop engine
”
, how should you reply and report?
I
should reply “
Stop engine
” and report “
Engine stopped
”

does “
Finished with engine
” mean?

2

“Finished with engine” means“the engine
no longer required

第四章

靠离泊作业
*
（考试重点）

preparing for anchoring what must you do before releasing
（施
放）
the
bow stoppers
?

（止链器）

Before releasing,we must to check the
ship’s speed and the depth of water
.
you let go an anchor from the
hawse pipe
if the depth was
75 meters
?
No,
I can not
. because the depth of water is too deep
。
（锚链筒）

is dangerous to
anchor in ice
?
If the ship to anchor in ice, may be
damaged by the ice


’
s the
call sign

（呼号）
of your ship?call sign is
3ELK9
.

’
s the
ship
’
s nationality
（国籍）
?nationality is
PANAMA
.

’
s your
IMO number
of your ship?IMO number is
9431109
.

type
（船舶类型）
is your vessel?a
bulk carrier
.
can a ship
get in touch
with a port before her arrival?
Before a ship arrival, by VHF or TELEX get in touch with a port.
the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to Report
。

When the vessel enters the VTS area, I request to report the
ship’s name,
call sign, position, draft, ETA
and so on.
you are ordered:
“
Stand by both engines
!
”
How should you reply
and report?
（同第二章第
21
题）

reply “
Stand by both engines!” and report “Both engines stand by!”

does the abbreviation
（简写）

ETD
stand for?
ETD stand for “
Estimated Time of Departure
（预计开航时间）
”.

must you consider ship
’
s speed and sea depth when you release
the
bow stoppers
?
In order not to
exceed the SWL
of the bow stoppers.
you list at least t
hree mooring lines
?
the head line, stern line, breast line and spring line
.
are about to enter a fairway and you want to relay
your
intention

（意图）
to the VTS. Using a standard message marker and a
phrase, what should you say?
I say“VTS, this is MV BEAGLE VII,I am entering the fairway”
.