双双对对高考40篇阅读背会3500个单词

2021年1月22日发(作者：repaired)

最新中考英语短语总结（
314
）

短语总结

1. It’s time for sth.
该到做某事的时间了
.
It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth)
该到
(
某人
)
做某事的时间了
.
2. can’t wait to do sth.
迫不及待地要求做某事
.
3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .
请
(< br>告诉
)
某人
(
不
)
做某事
.
4. make/let sb. to do sth.
让某人做某事
.
5. hear/see/sb. do sth
听见
/
看见某人做某事
.
6. had better(not )do sth
最好不做某事
.
7. It’s better to do sth
最好做某事

8. It’s best to do sth
最好做某事

9. enjoy
喜欢做某事

10. finish
结束做某事

11. keep
继续做某事

12. keep on doing sth.
继续做某事

13. carry on
继续做某事

14. go on
继续做某事

15. feel like
喜欢做某事

16. stop to do sth
与
stop doing sth
停下来去做某事
(
与
)
停止做某事
.
17. forget/remember to do
与

forget/remember doing sth.
忘记
/
记得去做某事
(
与
)
忘记
/
记得曾经做过事
.
18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth
阻止
/
防止
/
阻栏栽人做某事

19. prefer….to ……
喜欢
…..
胜过
……

20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.
宁愿做某事
,
而不原做某事
.
21. used to do sth.
过去常常做某事
.
22. What’s wong with……? …..
出了问题
(
事
)?
23. have nothing to do with…..
与
…..
无关

24. be busy doing sth .
在忙于做某事

25. too…..to…..
太
……
以致知于不
……

26. so ……that …..
如此
…..
以致知于不
……

27. such…..that……
如此
…..
以致知于不
……

28. It take sb. some time to do sth .
某人做某事用了一些时间
.
29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)
花钱
/
时间做某事
.
30. pay…..for sth.
花费
(
钱
)
买某物
.
31. What /how about……? …….
怎么样
(
好吗
)?
32. would like to do sth .
想要
/
愿意做某事
..
33. I don’t think that
我认为
……
不
…..

34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t y
ou do sth .?
为什么不做某事呢
?
35. What do you mean by….?
你
….
是什么意思
?
36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)
你认为
….
怎么样
?
37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.
迈克喜欢集邮
.
我也也喜欢
.
38. The more, the better .
越多越剧好
.
39. Thanks for doing sth.
谢谢你做了某事
.
40. It i
s said that…..
据说
……

2. 315
3. 1 (see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen to
、

look
at (
感官动词
)+
do
eg
:I
like
watching
monkeys
jump
2
（比较级

and
比较级）

表示越来越怎么样

3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟（容易）

4 agree with sb
赞成某人

5 all kinds of
各种各样

a kind of
一样

6 all over the world = the whole world
整个

世界

7 along with
同
……
一道，伴随
……


eg : I will go along with you
我将和你一起去


1


the students planted trees along with their teachers
学生同老师们一起种树

8 As soon as
一怎么样就怎么样

9 as you can see
你是知道的

10 ask for ……
求助

向
…
要
…
（直接接想要的东西）

eg :
ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth
向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth
询问某人某事

ask sb not to do
叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of
在
……
岁时

eg
：
I am sixteen
I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of ……

……
的起初；
……
的开始

15 at the end of +
地点
/+
时间

最后；尽头；末尾

eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候

17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +
从句

感觉
/
对什么有信心，自信


eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing
表：
1
现在进行时

2
将来时

19 be able to (+ v
原
) = can (+ v
原）

能够
……

eg :
She is able to sing
She can sing
20 be able to do sth
能够干什么

eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth
恐惧，害怕
……

eg : I'm afraed to go out at night
I'm afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do
被允许做什么


eg:
I'm
allowed
to
watch
TV
我被允许看电视

I
should
be
allowed
to
watch
TV
我应该被允许看电
视

23 be angry with sb
生某人的气

eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气

25 be as…
原级
…as

和什么一样

eg : She is as tall as me
她和我一样高

26 be ashamed to
27 be away from
远离

28 be away from
从
……
离开

29 be bad for
对什么有害

eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

30 be born
出生于

31 be busy doing sth
忙于做什么事

be busy with sth
忙于
……

32 be careful
当心；小心

33 be different from……

和什么不一样

34 be famous for
以
……
著名

35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好

36 be from = come from
来自


eg
：
He is from Bejing
He comes from Bejing
Is he from Bejing ?
Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of
装满
……
的

be filled with
充满

eg:
the glass is full of water
the glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do/
从句

39 be going to + v(
原）

将来时

40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
,
善于
……

41 be good for
对什么有好处

eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事

43 be helpful to sb
对某人有好处


eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处


Exercising is helpful to your bady
锻炼对你的身体有好处

44 be in good health
身体健康

45 be in trouble
处于困难中

eg : She is in trouble
They are in tronble
46 be interested in
对某方面感兴趣

47 be late for = come late to
迟到

eg: Be late for class
上课迟到

48 be like
像
……

eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at
生某人的气

50 be made from
由
……
制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
)
51 be made of
由
……
制成
(
制成以后还看得见原材料
)
52 be not sure
表不确定

53 be on a visit to
参观


2

54 be popular with sb
受某人欢迎

55 be quiet
安静

56 be short for
表
**
的缩写

eg:
陶

is short for
陶俊杰

57 be sick in bed
生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth
be sorry for sb
eg : I am sorry for you
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing
sth
严于做某事

eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb
对某人要求严格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves
这些学生对自己不严格

63 be strict with sb in sth
某方面对某人严格

64 be supposed to do
被要求干什么

65 be sure
表确定

66 be sure of doing sth
对做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth
对做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher
我相信我的大脑（老师）

68 be sure that sth
对做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test
我相信他能通过考试

69 be sure to do sth
一定会做某事


eg: We are sure to pass the test
我们一定会通过这次考试

We are sure to learn English well
我们一定能学好英语

70 be terrified of +
名
/
动
doing
害怕
……

71 be terrified to do sth
害怕做某事

72 be the same as …

和什么一样

73 be used to doing sth
习惯做某事


eg: My father is used to getting up early
我爸爸习惯早起

He is used to sleeping in class
他习惯上课睡觉


He is used to working hard
He is used to hard work
他习惯努力工作

74 be worth doing
值得做什么

75 be(feel) afraid to do sth
害怕做某事

be afraid of sth
害怕某物

be afraid that
丛句

76 because+
句子

because of +
短语


eg : He was late because he had a headache
He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do
开始做某事

start…with…=begin…with…
以什么开始什么


eg : Let's begin the game with the song
I begin to go home
78 between…and…

两者之间

79 borrow sth from sb
向
……
借
……

lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth
借给
……
什么东西


eg : I borrowed a pen from him
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)
表相同

81 bother
打扰

bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站


the problem has been bothering me for weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了


He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of
到
……
为止

83 call sb sth
eg : We call him old wang
84 care
关心

eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?
你为什么不关心国家的未来

85 catch up with sb
赶上某人

86 chat with sb
和某人闲谈

take sb to +
地点

带某人去某地

87 come in
进来

88 come over to
过来

89 come up with
提出

eg: Can you come up with a good idea
你能想出一个好办法吗？

90 communicate with sb
和某人交流

91 consider + doing
考虑做什么

eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou
为什么不考虑去泸州？

92 dance to
随着
……
跳舞

eg : She likes dancing to the music
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

93 decide to do sth
决定做某事

94 do a survey of
做某方面的调查

95 do better in
在
……
方面做得更好

96 do wrong
做错

97 Don't forget to do sth
不要忘了做某事


3

98 Don't mind +doing /
从句

/
名词

不要介意
……

99 each +
名（单）每一个
……

eg : Each student has many books
每一个学生都有一些书

100 end up +doing
101 enjoy +doing
喜欢

102 escape from
从
……
逃跑


eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来

Some gas is escaping from the pipe
有一些气体从管子里冒出

103 expect to do sth
期待做某事

104 fall down
摔下来

fall off
从哪摔下来

105 fall in love with sb /sth
爱上什么

106 far from
离某地远

eg : The school is far from my home
107 find +it +adj +to do
发现做某事怎么样

108 find sb/sth +adj
发现什么怎么样？

eg : I find the book interesting
109 finish
完成
+doing
（名词）

110 fit to sb = be fit for sb
适合某人

111 forget to do
没有做而忘了

forget doing
做了而又忘了

eg: Don't forget to go home
I forget closing door
112 from…to…

从某某到某某

eg: From me for her
113 get /have sth down
做完，被（别人）做
……


eg: I have my hair cut
我理了发
(
头发被剪了）


Tom got his bad tooth pulled out
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）

114 get a part- time job
= find a part-time
job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb
与某人相处得好

116 get along with sb = get on with sb
与某人相处

117 get ready for = be ready for
为什么而准备

eg : I get ready for math
I am ready for math
118 get sb in to trouble
给某人麻烦

119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from…
从某处得到某物

121 give a talk
做报告

eg:
He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb
give sb sth
给某人某物

123 go fish
钓鱼

go swimming
游泳

124 go on to do
去做下一件事

go on doing
继续做这件事

125 go out away from
go out of
126 go to school
上学（用于专业的）

go to the school
去学校（不一定是上学）

127 good way to
好方法

128 hate to do
讨厌没做过的事

hate doing
讨厌做过的事

129 have a party for sb
举办谁的晚会

130 have a talk
听报告

谈一谈

131 have been doing
现在完成进行时

eg :
You have been talking
You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …(

地方）
……
去过某过地方

have gone to …
（地方）

去了某地还没回来

133 have fun +doing
玩得高兴

134 have sth to do
有什么事要做


eg: I have a lot of homework to do
我有很多家庭作业要做


I have nothing to do
我没什么事情做

135 have to do sth
必须做某事

136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth
做什么事情有麻烦

137 have…time +doing

138 have…(
时间
)…o
ff
放
……
假

eg: I have month off
我请一个月得假

139 hear sb +do/doing
听见某人做某事
/
正在做某事

140 help a lot
很大用处

141 help sb with sth one's sth
帮助某人某事（某方面）

help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某事

142 hope to do sth
希望做某事

143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like
= what do you think of
你对什么的看法

145 if :
是否＝
wether

4