聚团新课标初中英语词汇表（1600）

2021年1月22日发(作者：asei)
新课标初中英语词汇表
(1600)

说明：


1
．本表共收约
1600
个单词。


2
．本词汇表不列词组和短语。


3
．本词汇表不列语法术语。


4
．部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。


5
．以初中为起点学习英语的学生可以

不要求加“
*
”号的单词。

6
．本词汇表为，《义务教育英语课程标准》（修订稿）拟采用的词汇表。


A
a (an) art.
*ability n.
able a.
about prep & ad
above prep
abroad a & ad
*absent a
*accent n
accept v
accident n

*ache n
*achieve v
across prep
act n & v
action n
active a
activity n
*add v
address n

advantage n
advertisement n

advice n

*advise v
afford v
afraid a
after ad, prep & conj

1
afternoon n
again ad
against prep
age n
ago ad
agree v

*agreement n
air n
*airline n
*airport n
alive a
all a & pron
allow v
almost ad
alone a
along ad & prep
aloud ad

already ad
also ad
although conj
always ad
America n
American a & n
among prep
*ancient a
and conj
angry a
animal n
another a & pron
answer n & v
*ant n
any pron & a
anybody pron
anything pron
*anyway ad
*anywhere ad
bamboo n

banana n
bank n
*baseball n
*basic a
basket n
basketball n
*bathroom n
be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been)
appear v
apple n

April n
area n
arm n
*army n
around prep & ad
arrive v
art n
*article n
as ad, conj & ad
Asia n

*Asian a & n
ask v
asleep a
at prep
*Atlantic n & a
attention n

August n

aunt n

Australia n
Australian a & n
autumn n
*available a
*avoid n
*awake a
away ad
B
baby n
back ad &n
background n
bad (worse, worst) a
bag n
ball n
balloon n

aux v
beach n
bear n
beat v & n
beautiful a
because conj
become (became, become) v
bed n
bedroom n
bee n
beef n
before prep, ad & conj
begin (began, begun) v
*behavior n.
behind prep
believe v
bell n
below prep
beside prep
besides prep & ad
between prep
*beyond prep
big a
bike = bicycle n
bill n
bird n

*birth n
birthday n
*biscuit n
bit n
*bitter a
black a & n
blackboard n
blind a
*blood n
2
blow (blew, blown) v
blue a
board n
boat n
body n
book

boring
a


born a


borrow v


*boss n


both pron & a


bottle n


bottom n


bowl n


box n


boy n


*brain n


brave a


bread n


break (broke, broken) v & n
breakfast n


*breath n


breathe v


bridge n


bright a


bring (brought, brought) v

brother n


brown n & a


brush v & n


build (built, built) v


building n


burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v
bus n


business n


busy a


but conj


butter n


*butterfly n


buy (bought, bought) v



by prep


bye interj


C



*cabbage n


cake n


call v & n


camel n


camera n


*camp n & v


can modal v


Canada n


*cancel v


candle n


cancer n


candy n


cap n


capital n


*captain n


car n


card n


care v & n


careful a


careless a


carry v


cat n


catch (caught, caught) v
cause n & v


CD n


*CD-ROM n.


*ceiling n


celebrate v


cent n


centre n


century n


certain a


chair n


*chairman/woman n


chalk n


3







chance n


change v


*chant n & v


cheap a


*cheat v


check n & v


*cheer n & v


cheese n


chemistry n


chess n


*chest n


chicken n


child (pl. children) n


China n


Chinese a & n


chocolate n


*choice n


choose (chose, chosen) v
*chopsticks n


Christmas n


*church n


cinema n


circle n & v


city n


*clap v & n


class n


classmate n


classroom n


clean a & v


clear a


clever a


climb v


clock n


*clone v


close v & a


clothes n


cloud n


cloudy a



club n


*coach n


coal n


*coast n


coat n


coffee n


coin n


coke n


cold a & n


collect v


college n


colour (Am color) n & v
come (came, come) v


comfortable a


*common a


*communicate v


*communication n


company n


*compare v


*competition n


*complete a & v


*composition n


computer n


concert n


*condition n


*conference n


connect v


*consider v


*continue v


*control v


conversation n


cook v & n


*cooker n


cool a


copy n & v


corner n


correct v & a


cost v & n


4




cotton n & a


cough n & v


could modal v


count v


country n


countryside n


*couple n


*courage n


*course n


cousin n


cover n & v


cow n


*crayon n


*crazy a


*create v


cross v & n


*cruel a


cry n & v


culture n


cup n


cut (cut, cut) v & n

D



dad (daddy) n


*daily a, ad & n


dance v & n


danger n


dangerous a


dare v & aux v


dark a & n


date n


daughter n


day n


dead a


*deaf a


deal v


dear a


death n


December n



decide v


decision n


deep a & ad


*degree n


delicious a


*dentist n


depend v


describe v


desk n


develop v


*development n


dialogue (Am dialog) n
diary n


dictionary n


die v


difference n


different a


difficult a


difficulty n


dig (dug, dug) v


dinner n


*direct a & v


*direction n


director n


dirty a


discover v


*discovery n


discuss v


discussion n


disease n


dish n


*dismiss v


*disturb v


divide v


do (did, done) v


doctor n


dog n


doll n


5

dollar n


door n


double a & n


*doubt n & v


down ad & prep


downstairs ad


*dozen n


draw (drew, drawn) v


*drawer n


dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n
dress n & v


drink (drank, drunk) v & n


drive (drove, driven) v


driver n


drop n & v


*drug n


*drum n


dry v & a


duck n


dumpling n


during prep


duty n


*DVD n


E


each a & pron


ear n


early a & ad


earth n


east n, a & ad


easy a


eat (ate, eaten) v


*edge n


education n


*effort n


egg n


eight num


eighteen num


eighth num



eighty num


either a , conj & ad
*elder a


*electric a


elephant n


eleven num


else a


e-mail n & v


empty a


encourage v


end n & v


*enemy n


*energy n


engineer n


England n


English n & a


enjoy v


enough a & ad


enter v


*environment n


eraser n


especially ad


Europe n


European a & n


even ad


evening n


ever ad


every a


everybody pron


*everyday a


everyone pron


everything pron


everywhere ad


exam =examination n
*examine v


example n


excellent a


except prep


6


excite v


excuse n & v


exercise v & n


expect v


expensive a


experience n


experiment n


explain v


express v


eye n


F



face n & v


fact n


factory n


fail v


*fair a


fall (fell, fallen) v


family n


famous a


fan n


*fantastic a


far(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a
& ad


farm n


farmer n


fast a & ad


fat a


father n


favourite (Am favorite) a & n


fear n


February n


feed (fed, fed) v


feel (felt, felt) v


feeling n


festival n


fetch v


fever n


few pron & a



field n


fifth num


fifty num


fight (fought, fought) v & n


fill v


film n


final a


find (found, found) v
fine a


finger n


finish v


fire n


first num, a & ad


fish n


*fisherman n


fit a & v


five num


fix v


flag n


*flat n


floor n


flower n


*flu n


fly1 (flew, flown) v


fly2 n


follow v


food n


foot (pl. feet) n


football n


for prep


*force v


foreign a


foreigner n


forest n


forget (forgot, forgot) v
*fork n


form n


forty num


7
*forward ad


four num

friend n


friendly a


friendship n


*frog n


from prep


front a & n


fruit n


full a


fun n


funny a


*furniture n


future n


G



game n


garden n


gate n


general a


gentleman n


geography n


*gesture n


get (got, got) v


gift n


*giraffe n


girl n


give (gave, given) v


glad a


glass n


glove n


go (went, gone) v


goat n


*god n


gold n & a


*golden a


good ( better, best) a


goodbye (bye-bye) interj
goose (pl. geese) n



government n


grade n


*grammar n


*grandchild n


granddaughter n


grandma = grandmother n


grandpa = grandfather n


grandparent n


grandson n


*granny n


grape n


grass n


great a


green a & n


*greeting n


ground n


group n


grow (grew, grown) v

*guard n


guess v


guest n


guitar n


*gun n


*gym = gymnasium n


H



habit n


hair n


half a & n


hall n


*ham n


hamburger n


hand n


handbag n


*handsome a


*handwriting n


hang (hung, hung) v


happen v


happy a


8


hard ad & a


hardly ad


hat n


hate v & n


have ( has, had, had) v
he pron


head n


headache n


health n


healthy a


hear (heard, heard) v

heart n


heat n


heaven n


heavy a


height n


hello (hi) interj


help v & n


helpful a


hen n


her pron


here ad


hero n


herself pron


hide (hid, hidden) v


high a


hill n


him pron


himself pron


his pron


history n


hit (hit, hit ) v


hobby n


hold (held, held) v


hole n


holiday n


home n & ad


hometown n


homework n


honest a

*honour (Am honor) n & v


hope n & v


horse n


hospital n


hot a


*hotdog n


hotel n


hour n


house n


housework n


how ad


however ad & conj


huge a


human a & n


*humorous a


hundred num


hungry a


hurry v


hurt (hurt, hurt) v


husband n


I


I pron


ice n


ice-cream n


idea n


if conj


ill a


illness n


imagine v


*immediately ad


important a


impossible a


improve v


in prep


*inch n


include v


9


increase v & n


India n


Indian a & n


*industry n


*influence n


information n


ink n


inside prep


*insist v


instead ad


instruction n


*intention n


interest n


interesting a


*international n


Internet n


*interview n & v

into prep


introduce v


*introduction n


invent v


invention n


invite v


*iron n & v


island n


it prop.


its pron


itself pron


J



jacket n


January n


Japan n


Japanese n & a


*jeans n


job n


join v


joke n & v


*joy n



juice n


July n


jump v


June n


just a & ad


K


keep (kept, kept) v


key n


keyboard n


kick v & n


kid n


kill v


kilo = kilogram n


kilometre n


kind1 a


kind2 n


king n


kiss n & v


kitchen n


kite n


knee n


knife (pl. knives) n


knock v & n


know (knew, known) v
knowledge n


L



lab = laboratory n


*labour (Am labor) n


lady n


lake n


*lamb n


lamp n


land n & v


language n


large a


last a & v


late a & ad


laugh n & v



10
law n


lay (laid, laid) v


lazy a


*lead (led, led) v


leader n


leaf (pl. leaves) n


learn (learnt, learnt) v

least n


leave (left, left) v


left a & n


leg n


*lemonade n


lend (lent, lent) v


lesson n


let (let, let) v


letter n


*level n


library n


license n


lie1 (lay, lain) v


lie2 v & n


life n


lift v


light n, v & a


like v & prep


line n


lion n


list n & v


listen v


little (less, least) a


litter v & n


live v


lively a


lock n & v


London n


lonely a


long a


look v & n



lose (lost, lost) v


lot n


loud a


love v & n


lovely a


low a & ad


luck n


lucky a


lunch n


M


machine n


*mad a


madam = madame n


magazine n


*magic a


mail n


main a


make (made, made) v

man (pl. men) n


*manage v


manager n


many (more, most) pron & a
map n


March n


mark n & v


market n


*marriage n


marry v


*master v & n


match v & n


math(s) = mathematics n


may modal v


May n


maybe ad


me pron


meal n


mean (meant, meant) v
meaning n


11