365翻译1月英语写作基础自考试题

2021年1月22日发(作者：基于)
2010
年
1
月英语写作基础自考试题

全国
2010
年
1
月自考

英语写作基础试题

课程代码：
00597

I.
重写句子
(20 points
，
2 points each)

Revise the following sentences according to the requirements.

Example:
The
history
of
English
words
is
the
history
of
our
civilization in many ways.
(periodic sentence)
In many ways
，
the history of English words is the history of our
civilization.

people
love
playing
table
tennis
in
China.(periodic
sentence)
is five
，
pretty
，
and wears a dress.(long sentence)
statisticians took the average of the figures for the whole
year. Holidays and weekends are included.(simple sentence)
bad boy hit her on the face.
She fell onto the floor and
cried.(compound sentence)
n came a narrow second to Hungary with 51
％
.In Britain
，
men
devoted
49
％
of
their
free-time
to
the
box.(complex
sentence)
1




like
the
chance
to
make
friends.
They
want
to
be
near
their
classes.
Many
students
say
that.(compound-complex
sentence)
learners can draw the pictures in pen. They can also draw
the pictures in pencil. (sentence with parallel structure)
-seven percent of young people in the U.S. graduated
，
and these young people obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in
four years.(sentence with a prepositional phrase)

the
United
States
，
the
legal
age
to
drink
alcohol
is
twenty-one.
Twenty-one
is
one
of
the
highest
in
the
world.(sentence with a noun phrase)

was
finally
able
to
tell
her
story
as
now
she
was
divorced.(sentence with a verb-ed...phrase)

Ⅱ
.
改写病句
(1 5 points
，
3 points each)

Correct the errors in the following sentences.

Example
：
Made by his mother
，
Tony ate up the cake.
Tony ate up the cake made by his mother.
g is an important part of our lives it is hard to imagine
it can be replaced.

the
widespread
use
of
the
Internet.
There
was
no
universal way to download new reading materials.
2



t low-cost transportation .Millions of Africans have a
long walk to their destinations.
lose weight
，
hamburgers must not be eaten.
Africa
，
people walk to fetch water
，
get to school and to
travel to the market.

Ⅲ
.
标出主题句
(15 points
，
5 points each)

the
best
topic
sentence
from
the
group
below
by
writing A
，
B
，
C or D.

A. Obesity can cause a range of psychological problems.


B.
The
BMA
report
highlighted
a
physical
problem
obesity
causes.


C. Adults are overweight if they have a BMI index over 30.


D.
The
charity
Weight
Concern
emphasizes
the
problems
of
child obesity.


Answer
：
_____________________________________________ _______
_______________


the
following
paragraph
and
underline
the
topic
sentence.

There are
several ways for a
kid
to save money. Many banks
offer
free
savings
accounts
for
children.
A
great
way
to
utilize
3



your
savings
account
is
to
deposit
a
specific
amount
of
your
allowance each month. The amount is not much but will add up
and help you out a little over time! A lot of banks that offer kids
accounts
require
a
parent’s
signature
if
the
kids
want
to
withdraw
money
from
their
savings.
This
means
the
bank
account
might
be
a
little
inconvenient
when
it
comes
to
purchasing
your
wanted
items.
If
you
would
rather
have
full
authority over
your
money
，
or if
you cannot find
a
kids’bank
plan that you like
，
there are ways for you to save money at your
home .A great way to save money at home is to put a portion of
your
allowance
in
a
cookie
jar
or
piggy
bank
in
your
room.
Another way to save money is to put all of your coins in a piggy
bank. Coins can collect fast and add up to a lot of money!

the following paragraph carefully and choose the best
topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the
paragraph by writing A
，
B
，
C or D.

In most animals and humans
，
the desire to sleep is brought on
by
secretion
of
a
hormone
called
melatonin.
Melatonin
is
produced
in
a
tiny
gland
known
as
the
pineal
gland.
In
the
evening
，
the
pineal
gland
reacts
to
the
diminishing
levels
of
daylight
and
starts
to
produce
melatonin
，
which
is
then
released into the blood and flows through the body making us
4