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瓶嘴海运常用英文汇总

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-22 01:59
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2021年1月22日发(作者:prisoners)
海运常用英文汇总(
2017.2.8


(一)船代

Shipping agent
船舶代理

Handling Agent
操作代理

Booking Agent
订舱代理

Cargo Canvassing
揽货

FFF


Freight Forwarding Fee
货代佣金

Brokerage / Commission
佣金


(二)订舱

Booking
订舱

Booking Note
订舱单

Booking Number
订舱号

Dock Receipt
场站收据

M/F (Manifest )

a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges
舱单

Cable/Telex Release
电放

A Circular Letter
通告信
/
通知书

PIC


Person in Charge
具体负责操作人员

The said party
所涉及的一方

On Board B/L


On Board
提单




A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed
on board a certain vessel

Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C
Cancellation
退关箱


(三)港口

BP


Base Port
基本港

Prompt release
即时放行

Transit time
航程时间

/
中转时间

Cargo availability at destination in
货物运抵目的地

Second Carrier
(第)二程船

In transit
中转

Transportation hub
中转港


(四)拖车

Tractor
牵引车
/
拖头

Low-bed
低平板车

Trailer
拖车

Transporter
拖车

Trucking Company
车队(汽车运输公司)

Axle load
轴负荷

Tire-load
轮胎负荷

Toll Gate
收费口


(五)保税

Bonded Area
保税区

Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond)
保税货物

Bonded Warehouse
保税库

Caged stored at bonded warehouse
进入海关监管

Fork Lift
叉车

Loading Platform
装卸平台


(六)船期

A Friday

Tuesday / Thursday

sailing
周五班

A fortnight sailing
双周班

A bi-weekly sailing
周双班

A monthly sailing
每月班

On-schedule arrival / departure
准班抵离

ETA

Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival
预计到达时间

ETB


Estimated

Expected

Time of Berthing
预计靠泊时间

ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure
预计离泊时间

The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice
。船期
/
船舶如有变更将不作事先通知

Closing Date
:截止申报时间

Cut-off time
:截关日


(七)费用

Ocean Freight
海运费

Sea Freight
海运费

Freight Rate
海运价

Charge / Fee
(收)费

Dead Freight
空舱费

Dead Space


Space in a car, truck, vessel, etc., that is not utilized
亏舱

Surcharge / Additional Charge
附加费

Toll

/
境费

Charges that are below a just and reasonable level
低于正当合理的收费

Market Price Level
市场价水平

Special Rate
特价

Rock Bottom Price
最低底价

Best Obtainable Price
市场最好价

CC Freight to Collect
到付运费

Freight Payable At Destination
到付运费

Back Freight
退货运费

Fixed Price
固定价格

Comm. Commission
佣金

Rebate
回扣
/
折扣

Drayage charge


made for local hauling by dray or truck
拖运费

GRI

General Rate Increase
运价上调

SGRI

Second General Rate Increase
第二次运价上调

GRD

General Rate Decrease
运价下调

TGRD

Temporary General Rate Decrease
临时运价下调

PSS

Peak Season Surcharge
旺季附加费

Wharfage


A charge assessed by a pier against freight handled over the pier
码头附加费

THC

Terminal Handling Charge
码头操作附加费

ORC

Origin Receiving Charge
始发接单费

CUC

Chassis Usage Charge
拖车运费

IAC

Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge)
内陆运输附加费

DDC

Destination Delivery Charge
(目的地卸货费)

OAC


Origin Accessory Charge
始发港杂费

MAF


Manifest Amendment Fee
舱单改单费


(八)

For prompt shipment
立即出运

Cargo Supplier
(供)货方

Upcoming Shipment
下一载货

Same Assignment
同一批货

Nomination Cargo
指定(指派)货

Indicated / Nominated Cargo
指装货

Shipments under B/L No

XXX XXX
提单货

Cargo Volume
货量

Freight Volume
货量

Reefer Cargo
冷冻货

High-Value Cargo

goods
)高价货

Miss Description
虚报货名

Agreement Rate
协议运价

D & H dangerous and hazardous
危险品


(九)单证

S/O Shipping Order
托(运)单

B/L Bill of Lading
提单

B/L Copy
提单副本

OBL Ocean Bill of Lading
海运提单

HBL House Bill of Lading
无船承运人提单

TBL Through Bill of Lading
全程提单

Advanced BL



Advanced Bill of lading
预借提单

Anti- Dated BL



Anti-dated Bill of Lading
倒签提单

Blank BL






Blank Bill of Lading
空白提单


To Order

B/L
指示提单

Combined Bill
并单(提单)

Separate Bill
拆单(提单)

Straight B/L


A non-negotiable B/L

the Pomerene Act governs its operation in the US
。记名提单

On Board B/L

A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed on board a certain
vessel

Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C






On Board
提单

Shipped B/L


A B/L issued only after the goods have actually been shipped on board the vessel


as distinguished from the received for Shipments B/L
已出运的货物提单(
On Board B/L


Shipped
B/L
已装船提单)

Received for Shipment B/L
备运提单

Transhipment B/L
转船提单

Through B/L
联运提单

Shipper

Consignee

Box
发(收)货人栏(格)


Arrival Notice
到货通知书

M/F
舱单

Batch Filing
批量报备

Manifest Discrepancy
舱单数据不符

Acknowledgement of Manifest Receipt
收到舱单回执

Packing List
装箱单

Cargo Receipt
承运货物收据

D/R Dock Receipt
场站收据

D/O Delivery Order
交货单(小提单)

Shipper

s Export Declaration
货主出口申报单

Shipping Advice
装运通知(似舱单

NVOCC
用)

Manifest information
舱单信息

FCN Freight Correction Notice
舱单更改单(通知)

Surrender O B/L copies for consignment
交回提单副本

Release Note receipt signed by customer acknowledging delivery of goods
货物收讫单


(九)
Inspection-related Terms
检验相关术语

Customs Inspection
海关查验

Commodity Inspection
商品检验

Tally
理货

Tally Report
理货报告

Check
查验
/
检查
/
核对

Fumigation
:熏蒸

Animal / Plant Inspection
动植物检验

INSP Inspection / Inspector
检验
/
检验员

Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamber of
Commerce or Embassy )
(始发地)原产地证书

Arbitration
仲裁

ACH

Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS )
自动清关

AMS

Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism )
自动舱单(反恐)申报系统

CSS

Cargo Selectivity System
货物抽验

CHB

Customs House Broker
报关行

SED

(EX-DEC) Shipper

s Export Declaration
货主出口报关单

BONDED WAREHOUSE
保税库

BONDED AREA
保税区

BONDED GOODS
保税货物

QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at either higher or lower rate of duties.
进口配额

DDP


Delivery Duty Paid
完税

DDU


Delivery Duty Unpaid
未完税


DRAWBACK


Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported or for similar circumstances
退税金额

Customs fine
海关罚款

Customs seals
海关关封

Application for inspection
检验申请

To expedite the clearance
加快清关

Pilferage
盗窃
/
偷窃

To be liable for a penalty of
受到。

。处罚

Non- fraudulent violation of the regulation
非故意违反规定

To file certifications with Customs
向海关申报有效证明

To follow the current procedure
遵循现行程序

To abide by



rule
遵照。

。规定

To provide specific language
提供一定说法

To be not authorized
不予认可


(十)箱子

COC


Carrier

s Own Container

CARRIER OWNED CTN
)船东自有箱

Container Cleaning
洗箱

VEN



Ventilated
通风

FRZ



Frozen
冰冻

HTD



Heated
加热

I.D.




Inside Dimension
箱内尺码

Inside Measurement
箱内尺码

TW ( TARE WEIGHT ) The weight of an empty container
箱子皮重

Container Leasing Co
。租箱公司

Equipment Exchange (Interchange) Receipt
设备交接单

Repositioning
集装箱回空

Container Leasing long-term / short-term lease
集装箱租赁长期

/
短期


Leasing Company
租箱公司


premises for longer period than provided in Tariff
空箱滞箱费


Demurrage
重箱滞箱费


1.


IGO


inter-government organization
政府间国际组织


2.


NGO


non-government organization
非政府间国际组织


3.



ICS


international chamber shipping
国际航运公会


4.




BIMCO baltic and international maritime council
波罗的海国际海事协会


5.




CMI committee maritime international
国际海事委员会


6.




MO international maritime organization
国际海事组织


7.







LNG liquified natural gas
液化天然气


8.







LPG liquified petroleum gas
液化石油气


9.







SF stowgae factor
货物积载因数


10.





IMDG Code international maritime dangerous goods code
国际海运危险货物规则


11.





ISO international standard organization
国际标准化组织


12.





SOC shipper

s own container
货主箱


13.





COC carrier

s own container
船公司箱


14.





TEU twenty-foot equivalent units
计算单位
,
也称
20
英尺换算单位


15.





FCL full container load
整箱货


16.





LCL less container load
拼箱货


17.





CY container yard
集装箱堆场


18.





CFS container freight station
集装箱货运站


19.





DOOR
货主工厂或仓库


20.





DPP damage protection plan
损害修理条款


21.





SC service contract
服务合同


22.





B/N booking note
托运单


23.





S/O shipping order
装货单,也称下货纸、关单


24.





M/R mate

s receipt
收货单,也称大副收据


25.





M/F manifest
载货清单,也称舱单

26.





S/P stowage plan
货物积载图,也称船图、舱图


27.





D/O delivery order
提货单,也称小提单


28.





MSDS maritime shipping document of safety
危险货物安全资料卡


29.





D/R dock

s receipt
场站收据


30.





EIR(E/R) equipment interchange receipt
设备交接单


31.





CLP container load plan
集装箱装箱单


32.





SOF statement of facts
装卸事实记录


33.





B/L bill of lading
提单


34.





HB/L house bill of lading
代理行提单,或称子提单、分提单、货代提单、无船承运人提单、


仓至仓提单等


35.





Sea B/L (Master B/L,Ocean B/L,Memo B/L)
海运提单,或称母提单、主提单、船公司提单、备


忘提单等


36.





On board B/L, Shipped B/L
已装船提单


37.





Received for Shipment B/L
收货待运提单


38.





Straight B/L
记名提单


39.





Open B/L (Blank B/L, Bearer B/L)
不记名提单


40.





Order B/L
指示提单


41.





Clean B/L
清洁提单


42.





Foul B/L (Unclean B/L)
不清洁提单


43.





Direct B/L
直达提单


44.





Transhipment B/L
转船提单


45.





Through B/L
联运提单


46.





Combined Transport B/L (Intermodal Transport B/L, Multimodal Transport B/L)
多式联运


提单


47.





Minimum B/L
最低运费提单,也称起码提单


48.





Advanced B/L
预借提单


49.





Anti-dated B/L
倒签提单


50.





Stale B/L
过期提单


51.





On Deck B/L
甲板货提单过期

52.





Switch B/L
转换提单


53.





NVOCC non-vessel operations common carrier
无船公共承运人或无船承运人


54.






Hague Rules

《海牙规则》
,正式名称为《统一关于 提单若干法律规定的国际公约》


55.






Visby Rules

《维斯比规则》
,正式名称为《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约》


56.






Hamburg Rules

《汉堡规则》
,正式名称为《
1978
年联合国海上货物运输公约》


57.





SDR special drawing rights
特别提款权


58.





LOI letter of indemnity
保函,也称损害赔偿保证书


59.





SLAC shipper

s load and count
货主装载、计数


60.





SLACS shipper

s load, count and seal
货主装载、计数和加封


61.





STC said to contain
内容据称


62.





SWB seaway bill
海运单


63.





V/C voyage charter
航次租船,简称程租


64.





T/C time charter
定期租船,简称期租


65.





TCT time charter on trip basis
航次期租


66.





COA contract of affreightment
包运租船,简称包船


67.





C/P charter party
租船合同


68.





F/N fixture note
确认备忘录,也称订租确认书


69.





GENCON
“金康”合同,全称为
BIMCO
统一杂货租船合同


70.





NYPE Form
“土产格式”
,全称美国纽约土产品交易定期租船合同


71.





BALTIME
“波尔的姆格式”
,全称为
BIMCO
标准定期租船合同


72.





BARECON

A
’标准光船租船合同
A
格式


73.





SINO TIME
中租期租合同


74.





DWT dead weight tonnage
载重吨


75.





GRT gross registered tonnage
总登记吨,简称总吨


76.





NRT net rigistered tonnage
净登记吨,简称净吨


77.





LOA length over all
船舶总长度


78.





BM beam
船宽

79.





MT metric tons
公吨(
1000
千克)


80.





LAYCAN layday/canceling date
受载期与解约日


81.





LINER TERMS
班轮条款,即船方负担装卸费


82.





BERTH TERMS
泊位条款,即船方负担装卸费


83.





GROSS TERMS
总承兑条款,即船方负担装卸费


84.





FAS free alongside ship
船边交接货条款,即船方负担装卸费


85.





FI free in
船方不负担装货费


86.





FO free out
船方不负担卸货费


87.





FILO free in ,liner out
船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费


88.





LIFO liner in, free out
船方不负担卸货费但负担装货费


89.





FIO free in and out
船方不负担装卸费


90.





FIOST free in and out, stowed and trimmed
船方不负担装卸费、平舱费和堆舱费


91.





N/R (NOR) notice of readiness
装卸准备就绪通知书


92.





WIBON whether in berth or not
不论靠泊与否


93.





WICCON whether in custom clearance or not
不论海关手续办妥与否


94.





WIFPON whether in free pratique or not
不论通过检疫与否


95.





WWDSHEXUU weather working days, Sunday, holidays excepted, unless used
晴天工作日,星


期天和节假日除外,除非已使用


96.





WWDSHEXEIU weather working days , Sunday, holidays excepted, even if used
晴天工作日,


星期天和节假日除外,即使已使用也除外


97.





WWDSATPMSHEX weather working days, Saturday PM, Sundays, holidays excepted
晴天工作日,


星期六下午、星期天和节假日除外


98.





WWDSSHEX weather working days, Saturday, Sundays, holidays excepted
晴天工作日,星期


六、星期天和节假日除外


99.





CQD customary quick dispatch
按港口习惯快速装卸


100.


WTS working time saved
节省的工作时间


101.


BFI Baltic freight index
波罗的海运价指数


102.


CCfI China container freight index
中国出口集装箱运价指数


103.


BAF,
Bs
bunker
adjustment
factor;
or
bunker
surcharge


燃油附加费

104.


CAF
currency
adjustment
factor
货币附加费


105.


THC terminal handling charges
码头作业附加费,或称码头操作费


106.


PSS peak season surcharge
旺季附加费


107.


DDC destination delivery charges
目的地交货费


108.


FAK freight all kinds
均一包箱费率


109.


FCS freight for class
基于商品等级的包箱费率


110.


FCB freight for class and basis
基于商品等级和计算标准的包箱费率


111.


ICAO international civil aviation organization
国际民用航空组织


112.


IATA international air transport association
国际航空运输协会

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