fuv英语期末复习课本练习

2021年1月22日发(作者：associated)

Unit 1

ge Sense Enhancement

Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about the warmth and good feeling of
it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr. Fleagle. It was a
moment I wanted to recapture and hold for myself. I wanted to relive the pleasure
of that evening. To write it as I wanted, however, would violate all the rules of
formal composition I'd learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a
failing grade. Never mind. I would write something else for Mr. Fleagle after I had
written this thing for myself.

ation
1)

As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as mother told
me to.
那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

2)

His girlfriend advised him to get out of/ to get rid of his bad habit of
smoking before it took hood.

他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

3)

Anticipating
that
the
demand
for
electricity
will
be
high
during
the
next
few months, they have decided to increase its production.

他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。

4)

It
is
said
that
Bill
has
been
fired
for
continually
violating
the
company’s
safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the
company’s safety rul
es.
据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

5)

It is reported that the local government has taken proper measures to
avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. / The local government is
reported
to
have
taken
proper
measures
to
avoid
the
possibility
of
a
severe

water shortage.
据报道，地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水。

ation

Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would nev
er (be able to)
walk again.
One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/ she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description
of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.

Unit 2
ge Sense Enhancement


went on,

to think of it,
it
might just as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we used to
call each other
'Old Friend' ─ when we'd meet, that
is. I'm not much of a hand at
writing.


don't. But I take it he's someone you've known quite a while?






both grade and high school.


ation
1) Half an hour
had gone by
, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had
to walk home.
半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来，我们只好走回家。

2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because
she hasn’t
learned
the texts
by hear
t.
玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。

3) Since the basketball match has been
postponed
, we might as well visit
the museum.
既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。

4) He
stayed
in
Australia
with
his
parents
all
the
way

through
World
War
II.
整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。


5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have
kind of lost
touch
with my classmates.
从
1985
年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。

ation

It is not easy to
keep in touch with
friends when they are far away. This is
certainly true in my case.
It has been
a couple of
years since I left my old
neighborhood
and all the
friends
I
had
there.
I
have
been
meaning
to
write
to
them
but
something
or
other

comes up

and I just don’t seem to find the time. They are always
on my mind
,
however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to
keep up correspondence
with
them in future.
Unit 3


ge Sense Enhancement

Anyway, even if one wanted to, one couldn't put the clock back to an earlier
age. Knowledge and techniques can't just be forgotten. Nor can one prevent
further advances in the future. Even if all government money for research were
cut off (and the present government is doing its best), the force of competition
would still bring about advances in technology. Moreover, one cannot stop inquiring
minds from thinking about basic science, whether or not they are paid for it. The
only way to prevent further developments would be a global state that suppressed
anything new, and human initiative and inventiveness are such that even this
wouldn't succeed. All it would do is slow down the rate of change.
ation

1)

As
is
predicted
by
scientists,
global
pollution
has
become
one
of
the
most

serious problems humans are faced with.
正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。

2)

Competition
for
these
jobs
is
very
tough
----we
have
five
times
as
many
applicants this year as we did last year / there are five times as many
applicants this year as there were last year.
谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者是去年的五倍。

3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national
plan for economic development.
正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应符合国家的经济发展计划。

4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice
as much as I intend to pay.
这辆汽车太费油，而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。

5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to
consider the historical and political background to it.
要了解一起重大的国际事件，我们首先需要考虑其历史与政治背景。

ation


It
is
hard
to
imagine
how
our
forefathers
could
do
without

so
many
conveniences that modern technology has
brought about
.
Back then
only
a small
proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn’t
even
have
sufficient
food
,
not
to
speak
of
/
let
alone
the
privilege
of
being
educated.

However,
many
people
blame
modern
technology
for
creating
so
mangy problems. They want to
slow down
the
rate
of progress. But no one can
put the clock back.
很难想象我们的 先辈们没有现代技术带来的这么多方便，
那日子是怎么过的。
那个时候
只有一小部分人 享受一些舒适条件。大部分人连饭都吃不饱，更不要说接受教育的特权了。
然而，
许多人责怪现 代技术，说它带来了很多问题。他们想减慢进步的速度。但是谁也不能

阻止时代的前进。

Unit 4
ge Sense Enhancement

After he passed away, I thought more and more about Tony's career. He grew
in stature in my mind. In the end, I think he stood as tall, and as proud, as the
greatest American
industrialists.

They had all reached their success by the same route and by the same values
and principles: vision, determination, self-control, optimism, self- respect and,
above all, integrity.

Tony did not begin on the bottom rung of the ladder. He began in the
basement. Tony's affairs were tiny; the greatest industrialists' affairs were giant.
But, after all, the balance sheets were exactly the same. The only difference was
where you put the decimal point.
ation

1)

It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they
hope will be acceptable to both sides.
据报道，联合国
斡旋者制定出了他们希望双方都能接受的方案。

2)

Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant
snakes.
多丽丝小心翼翼的在森林里行走，害怕遭到大蛇攻击。

3)

Earthquakes,
typhoons
and
other
natural
disasters
cannot
be
prevented,
but action can be taken to protect life and property.
地震、台风和其他自然灾害无法防止，但可采取行动保护生命财产。

4)

I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home,
anxious to amuse myself reading it.
我买了一期新的我最喜欢的体育杂志就赶紧回家，急着想读之自娱。

5)

Helen lacks confidence. I’ve never known anyone s
o unsure of herself.
海伦缺乏信心。我从未遇到过像她那样没有自信的人。


After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business. At the
beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a
bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help.
Impressed
by
his
determination
and
optimism,
one
banker
finally
agreed
to
loan
him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his
amazing
achievement,
Tony says that it is important to
create
rather than
wait
for opportunities. 托尼大学毕业后决定自己开业。一开始好多家银行都拒绝了他的贷款要求。但他毫不泄
气，
继续一个个拜访银行家寻求帮助。
有一位银行家被他的决心和乐观精神所打动，
最终答
应贷款给他。
如今他成了一位富商。
在谈到所取得的惊人成就时，
托尼说最重要的是创 造机
遇而不是等待机遇。

Unit 5
ge Sense Enhancement
At
the
funeral,
the
sixty-year-old
company
president
told
the
forty-eight-year-old
widow
that
the
fifty-one-year-old
deceased
had
meant
much
to
the
company
and
would
be
missed
and
would
be
hard
to
replace. The widow didn't look him in the eye. She was afraid he would read
her
bitterness
and,
after
all,
she
would
need
him
to
straighten
out
the
finances--the stock options and all that.

Phil was overweight and nervous and worked too hard. If he wasn't at
the
office,
he
was
worried
about
it.
Phil
was
a
Type
A,
a
heart-attack
natural. You could have picked him out in a minute from a lineup.
ation
1)

I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter
---
you’d better
ask around
.