akemi考博英语(翻译和写作常用短语)

2021年1月22日发(作者：事实)
一、

政治类：

把
…
捐给慈善机构
donate
…
to charities

把
…
看成社会公敌
look upon
…
as a threat to society

把
…
列为基本国策
list
…
..as fundamental national policies

把
…
作为指导
take
…
as the guide

把理论和实际结合起来
integrate theory with practice
…

把握大局
grasp the overall situation

摆脱贫穷落后
get rid of poverty and backwardness

保护妇女权利不受侵犯
guarantee (protect) women
’
s rights against infringement

采取各种措施
adopt various measures

参政、议政
participate in the management of State affairs

充满信心和力量
be filled with confidence and strength

打破僵局
break the deadlock

打破禁区
break off a forbidden zone

得出结论
draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion

锻造一支人民军队
forge a people
’
s army

对
…
具有深远的影响
have a far- reaching impact on

对
…
做出重要
(
巨大
)
贡献
make important (great, major )contributions to

反对各种形式的恐怖主义
be opposed to all forms of terrorism

反腐倡廉
combat corruption and build a clean government

高举伟大旗帜
hold high the great banner

给
…
带来机遇和挑战
present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to

根除
(
防止
,
消除
)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption

观察当今世界
observe the present-day world

缓和紧张状况
ease the tension

回顾奋斗历程
review the course of struggle

加快改革步伐
accelerate the speed of reform

加强舆论监督
ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public

opinion

坚持改革开放政策
adhere to the reform and open policy

坚持统一，反对分裂，增加
persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase

了解，化解歧见
understanding and iron out differences

减轻农民负担
alleviate farmer
’
s burden

解放思想
emancipate our minds

解决温饱问题
solve the problem of food and clothing

解决新问题
resolve new problems

进入世界先进行列
edge into the advanced ranks in the world

进入新时期
enter a new period

进行和谈
hold peace talks

进行战略性调整
make strategic readjustment

就
…
接受妥协
accept a compromise on

开发西部
remake the west

开始生效

go into effect (enter into force)
开拓前进

open up new ways forward