俊英高中英语必修2第4单元重点词语讲解

2021年1月22日发(作者：好啊)
必修
2
第四单元重点词语讲解

1
．

As a result / as a result of
区别

as a result
作为状语来用
,
强调结果。
as a result
单独使用，后面一般用逗号隔开。

As a result: I am try to answer your question, as a result, you understand the difference
between 'as a result' and 'as a result of'.
He worked hard at his study. As a result, he passed the exam easily.
as a result of +
名词（短语）
/
代词

强调原因。意义相当于
because of .
As a result of his hard work, he passed the exam easily.
As a result of my explanation, you understand the difference between 'as a result' and
'as a result of'.
2
．

Die out
die off, die out, die away
与
die down die of die from die for
的区别及意义

die off:
相继死亡
(
先后死去
) die out:
消失
,
灭绝
,
死光
die away: vt.
渐熄
(
减弱
,
消
失
)
die down:
渐渐消失
,
平息
die of
死于疾病、饥饿、
die from
常用死于创伤、交通事
故

die for:
为某种目的而献身、牺牲

例句与用法
: 1. His friends are all dying off.
近来他的朋友相继死亡。

例句与用法
: 1. The English of today is very different from the English of500 years ago.
In time, some even die out completely.
现在的英语与
500
年前的英语已大不相同，有一些甚
至会在今后完全消失。

例句与用法
: 1. The fire is dying down.
火正渐渐熄灭。

例句
The soldier died from a wound in the breast.
Lots of them died for the cause of liberation.
3
．

Reserve
vt. 1.
储备
,
保存
;
保留
[(+for)]
These seats are reserved for special guests.
这些座位是为特别的来宾保留的。

We will reserve the money; we may need it later.
我们将把这笔钱存起来
,
也许以后用得着。

2.
预约
,
预订

They have reserved rooms at a hotel.
他们已预订了旅馆房间。

I have reserved a table at the restaurant.
我已在饭店预订了一桌菜。

n.
1.
储备
(
物
);
储备金
; [C][U][(+of)]
The old man kept a large reserve of firewood for cold weather.
这位老人贮存了大量的柴薪
以备天冷时用。

2.
保留地
;
保护区
;
禁猎区
[C] 3.
储备选手
,
候补
[C]
4
．

In peace / at war
处于战争状态

in peace:
安静地，和平地，和睦地

例句与用法
:
Please let me do my work in peace.
请让我安静地工作。

rest In peace
：

指死后灵魂安息

1. May his soul rest in peace!
愿他的灵魂祥和地安息！

5
．

In danger
in danger
与
dangerous
的意义及用法区别

区别

一针见血地说就是：