9292专四写作范文

2021年1月22日发(作者：灵巧)



1.

The importance of Competition
Our
society
is
full
of
competition
which
is
inevitable.
Generally
speaking,
competition
contributes
to
progress
in
society.
Write
a
composition of about 200 words.
Model essay
Competition
is
the
key
word
in
the
Law
of
the
Jungle.
Those
who
survive
in
the
nature
are
invariably(
总是
)
the
winners
in
the
competition.
Likewise,
in
the
human
world,
competition
is
also
important for both individuals and the society as a whole.
First
of
all,
competition
is
a
powerful
force
to
urge
people
to
excel
themselves.
Without
competition,
there
will
be
no
challenge
for
us and we will
not test
our
limit or
even go beyond it. If, in a
sport game, two or more persons are in a competition, athletes have
to
bring
their
A
game
to
outplay
（
击
败）

the
opponent.
If,
unfortunately, one loses the game, he must set his heart and mind to
get better to win the next competition. In this way, the athletes are
driven
to
improve
themselves.
Secondly,
competition
is
a
catalyst
（催化剂）

to boost innovation. For example, in the Silicon Valley
（硅谷）
,
many
new
technological
applications
are
released
on
a
daily basis. No company could afford to slacken
（
松弛）

and relax in
their
innovative
undertaking.
Subject
to
the
competitive
industry
environment, they have to come up with new, distinctive
（
有特色的）






and
unique
idea
to
survive.
Owing
to
this,
we
are
enjoying
many
benefits
brought
by
their
cutting- edge
（
尖
端
的
）

design
and
invention, which resulted from competition.
In conclusion, competition is important for us in that it makes
us get better and brings us countless innovations.

2.

My View on Donating
We often donate money to the needy in many ways. But sometimes
people are worried about where the money actually goes. What do
you think? Write a composition of about 200 words.
Model essay
Donation is a charitable act to benefit the most disadvantaged
and
it
is
a
generous
offer
to
those
in
need.
Sadly,
sometimes,
the
donated money and goods are embezzled
（挪用）

or taken by the
charity organization. And thus I think it is wise to adopt a third-party
organization
to
audit
the
donation
and
publish
the
results
periodically
（定时地）
.
First
of
all,
the
involvement
of
a
third-party
organization
will
ensure the impartiality of the charity foundation
（慈善基金）
. People
are
worried
about
the
whereabouts
of
their
donation,
which
could
easily pocket the donated money and goods at their own will. Once
an impartial auditor is in the picture, a check-and-balance system
（制
衡的体制）

will
be
established.
Secondly,
publishing
the
auditing





results
are
made
accessible
to
the
donors,
every
penny
must
be
accounted for. And those running the charity group will be pushed to
do
a
better
job
and
make
sure
the
money
is
well
spent
for
the
intended purpose.
In conclusion, by obliging a third-party auditor to periodically
review
and
release
the
whereabouts
of
the
donation,
the
neutrality
（中立）

and
transparency
（透明度）

are
achieved.
In
this
way,
more
and more people are
willing to make donations because they
are assured that every penny really counts.
3.

Online Shopping
Online shopping has become a fashion now. What are the advantages
and disadvantages of online shopping? Write a composition of about
200 words.
Model essay
Online shopping has become a fashion trend
（时尚潮流）
. Due
to
its
convenience,
more
and
more
young
people
choose
online
shopping
—
some even have got accustomed to it.
Online shopping enables us to acquire both goods and service at
doorstep.
Online
stores
provide
wide
range
of
products.
Goods
ranging
from
fruit
to
steak,
from
a
book
to
an
intensive
training
program, from a film ticket to a package tour can all be purchased
without leaving home. We just need to click a button and we can get





the
things,
which
saves
all
the
traffic
jams,
parking
inconvenience
and queuing time.
Nevertheless, while making our life more convenient and easier,
online shopping may bring us problems as well. First, we can only
see the pictures on the internet. The products we buy may not suit
our
needs.
They
may
be
of
poor
quality
or
fake
products,
which
consume
rather
than
save
our
time,
energy
and
money
to
change
them. Second, some online stores require us to pay the money first
and
send
the
things
later.
It
’
s
dangerous
because
we
don
’
t
know
whether they can be trusted or not. Last but not least, our personal
information might be stolen.
In
a
word,
there
are
both
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
online shopping. While enjoying the convenience, we should also be
careful.
4.

How I Finance My College Education
The
tuition
and
fees
of
college
education
are
quite
high.
Different
students
finance
their
college
education
in
different
ways.
How
about you? Write a composition of about 200 words.
Model essay
Nowadays,
nearly
all
universities
expand
their
enrollment,
which
enables
more
and
more
people
to
enter
universities.
But
higher tuitions and fees become a burden to some families. How to





finance the college education has been an issue widely discussed.
Actually,
there
’
re
many
ways
to
handle
the
problem.
You
can
depend on your parents and get the necessary money from them. You
can earn money by yourself by doing a part-time job during summer
and winter vacations.

In my opinion,
I’
d like to raise the money by doing a part-time
job. As a grown-up, I don
’
t want always to turn to my parents for
help. I hope to show that I have the ability to support myself. What
’
s
more,
a
part-time
job
in
my
spare
time
can
provide
me
with
some
valuable experience. Living in the
“
Ivory Tower
”
, I have no chance
to get in touch with the outside world. Doing a part-time job makes
me
know
more
about
it,
enables
me
to
apply
what
I’
ve
learned
in
class to practice, and helps me adjust my study. All this will help to
lay a solid foundation for my future career. So I think this is the best
way for me to raise the money for my college education.

5.

Is It Wise to Take Exams for All Kinds of Certificates?
Nowadays
many
people
are
keen
on
taking
exams
for
all
kinds
of
certificates.
Some
of
them
do
this
to
get
some
advantages
in
their
job-hunting,
while
others
are
just
following
suit.
Write
a
composition of about 200 words.
Model essay
Nowadays,
a
lot
of
people
are
crazy
about
getting
different





certificates. From CET, TEM to Computer Rank Examination, they
have
spared
no
efforts.
However,
the
reasons
for
taking
part
in
different kinds of tests or examinations may vary from one person to
another.
Some
may
sit
for
the
CET
or
CRE
in
order
to
check
their
English level or computer skills. Some believe adequate certificates
can secure a decent job, at least more chances. Some others suppose
they are more likely to be better paid than otherwise if they get more
certificates. Anyway, there are still others who might most probably
follow suit, not knowing exactly why he is there in the examination.
There
’
s no doubt that certificates
can attest your abilities. But
that doesn
’
t mean the more certificates you have, the more qualified
you
are.
You
should
make
sure
what
exactly
you
need.
All
certificates
should
be
attained
for
the
sake
of
necessity
rather
than
for
certificates
’

sake.
Otherwise,
the
certificates
you
have
acquired
may turn out to be a waste of time and energy.
To
conclude,
certificates
serve
as
a
symbol
of
your
abilities.
Nevertheless, action speaks louder than certificates. It is important to
get certificates in a reasonable way.







下午
13
：
00
—
17
：
00
B
．实行不定时工作制的员工，在保证完成甲方工作任务情况下，经公司同意
,
可自行 安排工作和休息时间。

3
．
1
．
2
打卡制度

3.1.2.1< br>公司实行上、下班指纹录入打卡制度。全体员工都必须自觉遵守工作时间，实行不定时工作制的员工不必打 卡。

3.1.2.2
打卡次数：一日两次，即早上上班打卡一次，下午下班打卡一次。

3.1.2.3
打卡时间：打卡时间为上班到岗时间和下班离岗时间；

3 .1.2.4
因公外出不能打卡：因公外出不能打卡应填写《外勤登记表》
,
注明外出 日期、事由、外勤起止时间。因公外出需事先申请，如因特殊情况不能事先申请，应在事毕到岗当日完成申请、< br>




审批手续，否则按旷工处理。因停电、卡钟（工卡 ）故障未打卡的员工，上班前、下班后要及时到部门考勤员处填写《未打卡补签申请表》
，由直接主管签 字证明当日的出勤状况，报部门经理、
人力资源部批准后，月底由部门考勤员据此上报考勤。上述情况考 勤由各部门或分公司和项目文员协助人力资源部进行管理。

3.1.2.5
手工考勤制度

3.1.2.6
手工考勤制申请：由 于工作性质，员工无法正常打卡（如外围人员、出差）
，可由各部门提出人员名单，经主管副总批准后， 报人力资源部审批备案。

3.1.2.7
参与手工考勤的员工，需由其主管部门的部 门考勤员
(
文员
)
或部门指定人员进行考勤管理，并于每月
26日前向人力资源部递交考勤报表。

3.1.2.8
参与手工考勤的员工如有请假 情况发生，应遵守相关请、休假制度，如实填报相关表单。

3.1.2.9
外派员 工在外派工作期间的考勤
,
需在外派公司打卡记录
;
如遇中途出差
,
持出差证明
,
出差期间的考勤在出差地所在公司打卡记录
;
3.2
加班管理

3.2.1
定义

加班是指员工在节假日或公司规定的休息日仍照常工作的情况。

A
．现场管 理人员和劳务人员的加班应严格控制，各部门应按月工时标准，合理安排工作班次。部门经理要严格审批员工排班 表，保证员工有效工时达到要求。凡是达到月工时标准的，应扣减
员工本人的存休或工资；对超出月工时 标准的，应说明理由，报主管副总和人力资源部审批。

B
．因员工月薪工资中的补 贴已包括延时工作补贴，所以延时工作在
4
小时（不含）以下的，不再另计加班工资。因工作需 要，一般员工延时工作
4
小时至
8
小时可申报加班半天，超过
8小
时可申报加班
1
天。对主管
(
含
)
以上管理 人员，一般情况下延时工作不计加班，因特殊情况经总经理以上领导批准的延时工作，可按以上标准计加班。
3.2.2.2
员工加班应提前申请，事先填写《加班申请表》
，因无法确定加 班工时的，应在本次加班完成后
3
个工作日内补填《加班申请表》
。
《加班申 请表》经部门经理同意，主管副总经理审核
报总经理批准后有效。
《加班申请表》必须事前当月 内上报有效，如遇特殊情况，也必须在一周内上报至总经理批准。如未履行上述程序，视为乙方自愿加班。

3.2.2.3
员工加班，也应按规定打卡，没有打卡记录的加班，公司不予承认；有打卡 记录但无公司总经理批准的加班，公司不予承认加班。

3.2.2.4
原则上，参加公司组织的各种培训、集体活动不计加班。

3 .2.2.5
加班工资的补偿：员工在排班休息日的加班，可以以倒休形式安排补休。原则上，员工加班 以倒休形式补休的，公司将根据工作需要统一安排在春节前后补休。加班可按
1
：
1< br>的比例冲
抵病、事假。

3.2.3
加班的申请、审批、确认流程

3.2.3.1
《加班申 请表》在各部门文员处领取，加班统计周期为上月
26
日至本月
25
日。
3.2.3.2
员工加班也要按规定打卡，没有打卡记录的加班，公司不予承认。各部门 的考勤员
(
文员
)
负责《加班申请表》的保管及加班申报。员工加班应提前申 请，事先填写《加班申请表》加班
前到部门考勤员
(
文员
)
处领取《 加班申请表》，《加班申请表》经项目管理中心或部门经理同意，主管副总审核，总经理签字批准后有效。填写并 履行完审批手续后交由部门考勤员
(
文员
)
保
管。

3.2.3.3
部门考勤员（文员）负责检查、复核确认考勤记录的真实有效性并在每月
27
日汇总交人力资源部，逾期未交的加班记录公司不予承认。



下午
13
：
00
—
17
：
00
B
．实行不定时工作制的员工，在保证完成甲方工作任务情况下，经公司同意
,
可自行 安排工作和休息时间。

3
．
1
．
2
打卡制度

3.1.2.1< br>公司实行上、下班指纹录入打卡制度。全体员工都必须自觉遵守工作时间，实行不定时工作制的员工不必打 卡。

3.1.2.2
打卡次数：一日两次，即早上上班打卡一次，下午下班打卡一次。

3.1.2.3
打卡时间：打卡时间为上班到岗时间和下班离岗时间；

3 .1.2.4
因公外出不能打卡：因公外出不能打卡应填写《外勤登记表》
,
注明外出 日期、事由、外勤起止时间。因公外出需事先申请，如因特殊情况不能事先申请，应在事毕到岗当日完成申请、< br>审批手续，否则按旷工处理。因停电、卡钟（工卡）故障未打卡的员工，上班前、下班后要及时到部门考勤 员处填写《未打卡补签申请表》
，由直接主管签字证明当日的出勤状况，报部门经理、
人力资源 部批准后，月底由部门考勤员据此上报考勤。上述情况考勤由各部门或分公司和项目文员协助人力资源部进行管理 。

3.1.2.5
手工考勤制度

3.1.2.6
手工考 勤制申请：由于工作性质，员工无法正常打卡（如外围人员、出差）
，可由各部门提出人员名单，经主管 副总批准后，报人力资源部审批备案。

3.1.2.7
参与手工考勤的员工，需由其 主管部门的部门考勤员
(
文员
)
或部门指定人员进行考勤管理，并于每月26
日前向人力资源部递交考勤报表。

3.1.2.8
参与手工考勤的 员工如有请假情况发生，应遵守相关请、休假制度，如实填报相关表单。

3.1.2.9 < br>外派员工在外派工作期间的考勤
,
需在外派公司打卡记录
;
如遇中途出 差
,
持出差证明
,
出差期间的考勤在出差地所在公司打卡记录
;
3.2
加班管理

3.2.1
定义

加班是指员工在节假日或公司规定的休息日仍照常工作的情况。