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inbar初中英语八年级期末考试复习——外研版M7-M10重点单词

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2021-01-22 08:07
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2021年1月22日发(作者:4018)
初中英语八年级期末考试复习——外研版
M7-M10
重点单词短语



: make a list(of) sth
例一个
...
的单子

make a shopping list
列一个购物单

List sth
例出
...
Eg:Can you list any places of interest in China?
你能例出中国的一些名胜古迹吗?

crazy
发狂

be crazy about

...
痴迷
/
疯狂

be crazy to do sth
疯狂的去做某事

drive/make sb crazy
驱使
/
让某人抓狂

eg:Jack is crazy about rock music. Jack
对摇滚乐很痴迷。

the end of---at the beginning of

...
末尾
/
开始

In the end=at last=finally
最后

end with

...
结尾

a happy ending
一个美好的结局

eg:In the end,they played against Class One.
最后,他们打败了一班

shorts/ trousers/shoes are very comfortable.
这短裤
/
裤子
/
鞋子非常舒适。

The glasses are cool.
这眼镜很酷。

This pair of shorts/trousers/shoes is too small for me.
这条短裤
/
裤子
/
鞋子对我来说太小了
.
This pair of glasses/sunglasses is not cool.
这副眼镜
/
太阳镜不酷。

you weighed the box?
你称过这个箱子的重量吗?

How much does the dog weigh?
这只狗多重啊?

It weighs 10 kilos.
它重
10
公斤。

the weight of


…的重量
Put on weight
增肥
lose weight
减肥
take
sb's weight
量某人的体重
the total weight
总重量

a passport
带护照

e/western/eastern/traditional culture(
不可数)

中国
/
西方的
/
东方的
/
传统的文化

Different cultures
不同的文化

/That depends.
视情况而定

eg:It depends on the weather/your personal choice.
由天气
/
你个人的选择而定。

We can't depend on our parents all the time.
我们不能一直依赖父母。

May I depend on you?
我可以信赖你吗?

/take a test
参加考试
10. set tests
设置考试

(much/great) progress with/in
在某方面取得(巨大)进步

eg:What great progress you have made!
你已取得了多么大的进步啊!

Check your progress
检测你的进步。

12. guest
客人
host
主人
/
主办方

my daily life
在我的日常生活中


a
close
friendship
with
sb
和某人建立亲密的友谊
form
a
good
habit
养成一个好习惯

out the form
填表格

/keep in touch(with)sb
和某人保持联系

Get in touch with sb
和某人取得联系

Lose touch with sb
和某人失去联系

--preferred-- preferred
更喜欢
preferring
1>prefer sth
更喜欢
...
I prefer tea with milk.
我更喜欢加牛奶的茶。

2>prefer to do sth/ doing sth
更喜欢去做
.....
She prefers to stay at home.
她更喜欢呆在家里。

3>prefer A to B
比起
B
更喜欢
A
We prefer basketball to football.
比起足球我们更喜欢篮球。

4>prefer doing A to doing B
比起做
...
更喜欢做
...
Jim prefers jogging to running.
比起快跑,
Jim
更喜欢慢跑。

5>prefer to do A rather than do B
比起做
...
更喜欢做
...
They preferred to go out rather than stay at home.
比起呆在家,他们更喜欢出去。

n-- certainly
一定,当然
be certain to do sth
一定
/
肯定
...
We are certain to arrive on time.
我们一定准时到。

It's certain +that
从句

It's certain that he will leave soon.
他肯定将很快离开。

in/out the table
填表格
Fill sth with sth

...

/
装满
...
Let's fill the bottle with water.
我们来把瓶子装满水吧!

Be filled with=be full of
装满了
...
The glass is filled with juice.
杯子里装满了果汁

=The glass is full of juice.
The hall is full of people.
大厅里挤满了人。

Her eyes are filled with tears.
她的眼里满是泪水。

e sb with sth=provide sth for sb
提供某人某物

They provided the poor kids with books and food.
They provided books and food for the poor kids.
他们提供给贫穷的孩子书和食物。(两种方式)

supply sb with sth= supply sth to sb
提供某人某物

e for sth=get ready for

...
做准备

22. Get everything ready
万事俱备
/
准备好一切

get things ready earlier
早点准备好东西

crazy
听起来很疯狂

24.I don't know what to take.=I don't know what I should take.
我不知道要带什么。

did you buy the glasses? I'd like to buy a pair too.
你在哪买的这副眼镜?我也想买一副。

for sth

.../
付钱买
... pay sm for sth

...
钱买
...

much
noise
太多的噪音
much
too
noisy
太吵了
too
many
visitors
太多的游客
to sb
写信给某

sb sth=send sth to sb
送某人某物

sb for help
向某人寻求帮助
31.A guide to sp
去某地的指南

/have/do an English course
上英语课

sb sth=offer sth to sb
(主动)提供某人某物

offer a seat
让座
offer to do sth
主动提议做某事

/know about
了解

well trained/ be well-trained
训练有素

in pairs/ groups
两两
/
小组学习

ence life
体验生活

part in their daily life
加入他们的日常生活

you prefer, you can stay in a hotel.
如果你喜欢的话,你可以住旅馆。

class/ after class
课上
/
课下

to do sth
选择去做
...
/have a trip to sp
去某地旅行

least 5 yuan
至少
5

at most
最多

a lot more speaking and listening practice
获得更多的听说练习

close to/ live close to

...

/
住得离
...


advertisement/ ad.
一则广告

47.a four- week course
一个四周的课程

a three-day holiday
一个三天的假期

's a great way to do sth.
这是做某事的好方法。

out new ideas
试验新的想法

up with new ideas
想出新的主意

sports=do sports/do exercise
做运动

outdoor skills
许多户外技能


made/found
it
easy
to
learn
math.
她让
/
发现学数学是容易的。


M8
单词

/ live a hard life(adj)
过着一种艰苦的生活

It's hard/difficult to do sth(adj)
做某事是困难的

Study/work hard(adv)
努力学习
/
工作

Rain hard/ heavily(adv)
下大雨

(adv)
几乎不

---He can hardly swim, can he?
他几乎不会游泳,是吗?

---Yes,he can. He is a good swimmer.
不,他会。他是一名好的游泳运动员

The boy hardly plays computer games.
这个男孩几乎不玩游戏。

up 1>
占据
take up much room 2>
从事

take
短语:
take
away
带走
take
out
拿出
take
off
起飞
/
脱下
/
卸载
take
in
吸收
take on
呈现
take care
保重
take care of
照顾
take place
开始发生
/
举办
take the place of
代替
take it easy
别担心
take your
time
别慌
/
别着急
take over
接管
take down
记下
/
拆卸

out
指出
point out your mistakes
指出你的错误

Friends should point out each other's mistakes.
朋友应该互相指出错误。

Point at
指着(距离近)
Point to
指着(距离远)
point (n)

/
要点

4. 1>sights=views
景色
see/enjoy the sights
欣赏美景

There are many beautiful sights/ views in the park.
公园里有许多美丽的景色。

Go sightseeing
去观光
Do some sightseeing
观光

2>
视野
/
视力

5. at the top of

...
顶端
at the bottom of

...
低端

at the foot of

...
脚下

(n)
浪费
/
废品

句型:
1> It's a waste of time/ money.
这是浪费时间
/
金钱

Watching TV is a waste of time.
看电视时浪费时间。

The old man is collecting the waste now.
这个老人正在收集废品。

2>(V)
浪费
sb
waste
st/
sm
on
sth/
(in)
doing
sth
浪费时间
/
金钱做
...
Jane always wastes too much money buying clothes
Jane
总是浪费太多的钱买衣服。

3> (adj)
废弃的
/
无用的
Waste paper/water
废纸
/
污水

shape of...
的形状

I like the shape of the stone,it's like a heart.
我喜欢这个石头的形状,它像一颗心。

In different shapes
以不同的形状

in shape
在外形上
be in good/poor shape
精神
/
身体状态好
/
不好

--humans human beings
人类

--woke-- woken
唤醒,醒来

Wake up sb/ wake sb up
把某人叫醒

My mother wakes me up every day.
我的妈妈每天把我叫醒。

awake (adj)
醒着的
Be awake-----be asleep
醒着的
---
睡着的

He was awake all night.
他整晚都醒着

The noise made me awake all the time.
噪音让我一直醒着

about
四处转转
be about to do sth
即将去做某事

about/of
听说
hear from
收到来信

Hear that
从句

I hear that you will come to China.
我听说你将很快来中国。

/watch/notice/hear sb do/ doing sth
看见
/
观察
/
注意
/
听见某人常做
/
正在做某事

I often hear the birds sing.
我经常听见鸟儿唱歌。

I heard the girl singing when I passed her.
当我经过这个女孩时,她正在唱歌。

famous for=be well- known for

...
而出名

Be famous as=be well-known as
作为
...
而出名

along the lake
沿着湖走
up the hill
爬上小山

sb to do sth
允许某人去做某事

I don't think they allow people to swim in the lake.
我认为他们不允许人们在这湖里游泳。

's better (not) to do sth
最好(不要)做某事

It's better not to take photos there.
最好不要在那拍照

=You'd better not take photos there.
not....any more
不再

+adj +that
从句

如此
...
以至于

The baby is so lovely that we all like him.
这个宝宝如此可爱以至于我们都喜欢他。

Such+a/an+adj+n+that
从句

This is such a lovely baby that we all like him.
这是一个如此可爱的宝宝以至于我们都喜欢他。

Such+adj+n(s)+that
These are such cute dogs that we all love them
这些狗如此可爱以至于我们都喜欢它们。

Such+adj+n(
不)
+that
This is such delicious soup that we all like drinking it.
这汤如此美味以至于我们都喜欢喝。

a wonderful time doing sth
做某事玩的开心

20.A magic land
一个圣地

kilometers
平方千米
On the square
在广场上

camped by a small lake.
我在在湖边野营。

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