气雾杀虫剂口腔正畸学词汇

2021年1月22日发(作者：镭射膜)
A

aesthetic
alveolar
美观

牙槽骨

resistance to unwanted tooth movement caused by the reactive component of an
anchorage
orthodontic force; refers also to the intra- and extraoral structures that supply the
resistance
Angle's classification of
occlusion
angulation
Ankylosed Primary Teeth
anterior crossbite
anterior segment
a definition of malocclusion based on the relationships of the first permanent
molars
the tilt of the long axis of a tooth in a mesial or distal direction; see inclination
乳牙粘连

one or more teeth in the maxillary anterior segment is lingual to one or more of the
opposing teeth in the mandibular anterior segment in maximum intercuspation
all of the canine and incisor teeth in a given dental arch
the distance from the mesial contact of one first permanent molar to its antimere as
arch circumference or
arch perimeter
measured through the contact points or buccal cusp tips of all of the intervening
teeth, ignoring those teeth that are malpositioned or blocked out so that the
measurement represents an ideal arch form; see arch length
arch depth
the perpendicular distance from a point between the central incisors to a line
connecting the mesial contacts of the first permanent molars; see arch length
same as arch depth; but note that 'arch length' is often used as a synonym for arch
circumference or arch perimeter
a wire applied to two or more teeth through fixed attachments to cause or guide
orthodontic tooth movement
舌系带过短

arch length
arch wire
attached lingual frenum
B

band
base, bracket
Begg appliance
bimaxillary
blocked out
bodily movement

a circular metal strip that is adapted to fit closely around a tooth; various
components of an orthodontic appliance may be welded or soldered to it
the part of a bracket that is attached either to a metal band or bonding pad
Begg
矫治器

both the upper and lower jaw
a tooth that is positioned away from its proper position in the dental arch due to
insufficient space
整体移动

Bolton analysis
bonded lingual retainer
bonding pad
Bolton
指数分析

舌侧粘结式保持

the retentive portion of a fixed orthodontic attachment which locks it mechanically
to the bonding material; the pad usually has a fine mesh surface
a short skull, with a cranial index of 80 or more; see cranial index This term, or a
brachycephalic
variant
referred to as euryprosopic .
bracket
buccal segment
a metal, plastic, or ceramic fixed attachment which holds an arch wire
all of the premolar and molar teeth in a given quadrant
a fixed attachment which is open only at each end. Tubes may be round or
rectangular in cross section; round tubes are usually .045 inches in diameter to
buccal tube
receive auxiliaries such as a facebow or lip bumper, rectangular tubes are
either .018 x .025 or .022 x .028 inches in order to receive arch wires and generally
are placed on the most distal molar tooth in the appliance.
C

camouflaged orthodontic
treatment
Cast Analysis model
analysis
center of resistance
center of rotation
Cephalometrics
cervical headgear
chief complaint
chin-cup
Cleft jaw and face
Cleft lip and palate
Clinical Examination
combination headgear
condylar
Continuous force
corrective orthodontics
craniofacial growth and
development

掩饰性正畸治疗

模型分析

阻抗中心

旋转中心

X
线头影测量

颈牵引

主诉

颏兜

颌、面裂

唇、腭裂

临床检查

联合（水平）牵引

髁突

持续力

一般性矫治

颅面生长发育

crowding or spacing
curve of Spee
D

Delayed Incisor Eruption
dental age
dental history
dentofacial orthopedic
Diagnosis and treatment
planning
differential tooth
movement
E

Ectopic Eruption
edgewise appliance
Enamel demineralization
extraoral orthodontic force
extraoral orthopedic force
extrusion
F

fixed appliance
fixed retaining appliance
G

Gingivitis
Growth Modification
H

Hand wrist x-ray
harmony
拥挤和间隙

Spee
曲线


切牙迟萌

牙龄

牙科病史

牙合面矫形

诊断和治疗计划

差动牙移动


异位萌出

方丝弓矫治器

釉质脱矿

口外正畸力

口外矫形力

伸长


固定矫治器

固定保持器


牙龈炎

生长改良


手腕骨
X
片

平衡