nops英语任务型阅读

2021年1月22日发(作者：late)
1
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

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每空一词
)




Let me offer you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone
can become a better student if he or she wants. Here is how.




Plan your time carefully.




Make
a
list
of
the
things
that
you
have
to
do.
After
making
the
list,
you
should
make
a
schedule(
时刻表
) of your time. First
，
arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, et. Then decide
a good regular time for studying. Don't forget to spare some time for your hobbies.
Find a g place to study.




Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of
everything but study things.
Make good use of your time in class.
Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly




When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing the important points will help you
understand the next class.
Never give up if you don't pass a test.
The purpose of a test is to show what you've learnt from a book or a subject. It helps you remember
new knowledge. Don't be too worried. The world won't end if you don't pass a test.
Title: To Be a 1____________ Student
Make a 2________ plan of your time.
Find
a
good
place
for
your
Make a list of 3________ you have to do. Remember
to spare some time for your hobbies.
Keep 5________ but study things within your reach.
Be a good 7________ in class. Take notes carefully.
9________ your notes when coming back home
Don't take your test results too seriously.

2
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。
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)




Did
you
sleep
the
day
away
on
March
21?
Well,
you
should
have
done
because
it
was
World
Sleeping Day, This is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask
themselves a lot of questions about sleep.




Why do we need sleep? Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question. However,
tests
have
shown
that
lack(
缺少
)
of
sleep
over
about
four
weeks
leads
to
a
strong
drop
in
body
temperature, great weight loss and finally, sickness.
Different people need different amounts of sleep, Eight hours a night is considered the average(
平
均的
) amount of sleep. For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are, ten
hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people seem
to get along just fine with very little sleep at night, but some people need more sleep.
Here are some of the most useful suggestions for good night's sleep:
* Go to bed regularly.
*Use your bed only to sleep.
*Don't exercise in the evening.
*Keep the bedroom dark and quiet.
* Drink a glass of milk before sleep.
*Stop looking at the watch while you can't sleep!
4________.
Use your time 6________ in class.
Study 8________
Never give up if you 10________ in a
test
Main idea: having enough sleep is important.
Nobody can answer the question 1________.
Why do we need sleep?
The 2________ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in
body temperature, great weight loss and sickness.
The amounts of sleep are 4________ from people to
people.
How
3________
sleep
do
people
Junior highs are advised to spend at least rune hours
need?
5________.
On the average, primary school students need two
6________ of sleep than senior highs.
Go to bed at the 8________ time.
7________
can
you
get
a
good
Exercise in the evening won't promise you a 9________
night's sleep?
sleep.
A glass of milk will 10________ you with your sleep.

3
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

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)




Once there was a young man called Terry Fox in Canada, who was sporty. But unluckily, he had
bone cancer in 1977 and one of his legs had to be cut. At that time he was only 18 years old. As he
knew he would leave the world soon, he decided to do something useful to help others, especially the
people who have cancer. He decided to run across the country with a man-made leg to raise money for
cancer research. He began his Marathon of Hope Run on April 12, 1980 in St. John's Newfoundland.
He
ran
forty-two
kilometres
each
day.
Soon
thousands
of
people
heard
about
it
and
started
to
support him. However, he had to stop after he had completed a total of 5,373 kms after more than
143 days because the cancer from his leg went to his lungs. He passed away in June 1981. But it was a
journey that Canadians will never forget. What he did has inspired(
鼓舞
) millions of people. Every
year people hold Terry Fox Run to memorize him and raise money to help the people in need. They
chant
“
Terry Fox! Terry Fox! Terry Fox!
…

heroes in Canada.
Terry Fox
His illness
He is a 1________ young man who was 2________in sports but
3________ from cancer a lot.
Because of the bone cancer, he had to 4________ one of his legs
cut.
people having.
He 7________ in running across the country because his cancer
got even 8________. But millions of people have been inspired so
far.
The
5________
of
his
He tried to run across the country to 6________ money for the
run
Process and result of his
run
Age when he 9________
He passed away at the age of 22.
People's opinion of him
People think of him as a 10________ hero.
4
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

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)




In 1896, Einstein, an American scientist went to Zurich to study physics. There he met a girl
from
Hungary.
They
studied
in
the
same
class
and
the
same
interest
in
physics
brought
them
together and they became good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24,
he married Marits, who was 4 years older than him.




After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her
husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her
best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would success. They often
discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in
their letters when one of them was away from their home.




In 1914, Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be
correct and he had become famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First World War
broke out. Marits as well as her two sons, who were on holiday in Switzerland, couldn't come back to
Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einstein's work but also broke up the warm happy family.




In 1919, Einstein and Marits had to get divorced(
离婚
).
Character
Nationality(
国籍
)
Their common
2__________
In 1903
After their marriage
Einstein
1__________
Physics
Marits married Einstein, 4 years 3__________ than her.
He 4__________ on the
She
research
theory.
He
8__________
for
In 1914
In 1919
Berlin, where he became
world-famous.
5
根据短文内容，完成下列表格中的信息

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)




China
has
decided
to
take
action
to
stop
the
use
of
free
plastic
bags
since
June
1
st
,
2008.
Supermarkets, shops and outlets(
经销点
) in China are not allowed to offer plastic bags to customers
and all carriers must be clearly marked with prices.




The reason we give up offering quick and useful service to customers is that the plastic bags
have caused serious pollution and waste of energy as well. People in the country use up to 3 billion
plastic bags a day and the country has to refine 5 million tons of crude oil(
原油
) every year to make
plastics used for packaging , according to a report on the website of China Trade News.




Every year , people use too many plastic bags and at be same time we fail to deal with them in a
right way, wasting valuable oil and littering the country , the State Council said in a notice posted on
the central government website (www. gov. cn). So the government encourages people to return to
carrying cloth(
布
) bags, using baskets for their vegetables.
Stop offering free plastic bags
2__________ free plastic bags are allowed to be
Government's 1__________
Places where 4__________ plastic bags
can't be offered.
of free bags
Advantages of plastic bags
9__________ of plastic bags
What we should do
offered to customers.
Customers have to 3__________ for plastic bags.
Supermarkets, shops and outlets.
of
5__________
her
work
to
great
6__________ him because she believed
in her husband's 7__________.
She
was
travelling
in
Switzerland
9__________ her sons.
Marits
Hungary
Einstein and Marits ended up their 10__________.
Reasons 5__________ stopping the use
Plastic bags cause serious 6__________ and waste
7__________.
Offering 8__________ and useful service.
Wasting valuable oil and littering the country.
10__________ with cloth bags or use baskets for
our vegetables.
6
根据短文内容，掌握其大意，完成下列表格中的信息。
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每空一词
)
Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born on February 11
th
in 1847 at Milan, Ohio
and died on October 18, 1931. When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas.
One day when he was five years old, his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked him why he was
doing that. Tom did not answer. Instead, he asked his father,
can't I?
Young
Tom
was
in
school
for
only
three
months.
During
those
three
months
he
asked
a
lot
of
questions. Most of these questions were not about his lessons. His teacher did not understand him.
The
boy
had
so
many
strange
questions
that
the
teacher
could
hardly
answer
all
of
them.
So
he
wanted to send Tom away from school. He told Tom's mother that Tom was not clever, and he asked
her to take the boy out of the school.




So Tom's mother took him out of school, and taught him herself. She taught him to read and
write, and she found him a very talented student. He learnt very fast Even before he was ten he
became very interested in science. He grew vegetables in his garden and sold them. With the money
he set up a chemical laboratory in the cellar(
储藏室
) of his home in 1857.
Thomas
：
Edison was awarded 1, 368 separate and different patents(
专利
)during his lifetime.




His first patented invention was an electrical vote recorder in 1868.




1876-1877, invented the photograph.




1891, invented and patented the motion picture camera.




1897, invented the first commercially practical incandescent(
白炽的
) electric lamp.




1900
—
1910, invented and perfected the steel alkaline(
碱性
) storage battery.
Title: A Great Inventor
Name
Year of 1__________
Thomas Edison
1847
Year of 2__________
1931
Tom had only three-month school 3__________.
His Learning
Then his mother taught him at home 4__________ to read and writ
In 1857, Tom 5__________ a laboratory in the cellar of his home.
-1876-1877
-1891
His 6__________
-1897
-1900-1910
-All the life
The 7__________ was invented by him
He invented the picture 8__________.
The 9__________ incandescent electric lamp was
invented.
He invented the storage battery.
Edison 10__________ 1,368 different parents.
7
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

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每空一词
)




Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language.
How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make
learning English easier and more interesting.
The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you
will learn well. Be patient. You don't have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make
mistakes when you learn something new.
We can learn
from our
mistakes. In
other words, do not
worry about taking risks.




The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day.
You will be use to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English
After several weeks, you will see' that your writing is improving. In addition, you must speak English
every
day.
You
can
practice
with
your
classmates
outside
class.
You
will
all
make
mistakes,
but