trashbin英语基础模块2知识清单

2021年1月22日发(作者：使)
英语基础模块
2
知识清单

Unit laughed into tears.
一、重点短语

d the zoo
去动物园




apples
摘苹果








d the mountains

爬山



the beach
在沙滩上



great fun
玩得高兴






swimming
去游泳



oneself
玩得高兴

eer to do sth
志愿做
…


a very big snowman
堆
雪
人

and dry
又干又冷








with housework at home
在家帮忙做家务

t hesitation
毫不犹豫




ill

生病






eered to go
志愿做。
。
。

an hour
半个小时


























d into tears

笑出眼泪


him a shopping list
给他列购物清单











in bed


躺在床上


day before yesterday
前天





















online
网上聊天



amusing story
一个有趣的故事


the chores
做家务




23. read aloud
大声朗读

二、重点句型

1How was your vacation
你的假期怎么样


was the weather like in
…
？
…
的天气怎么样

went sailing last summer.
去年夏天他们乘帆远航去了


4.I prefer walking to cycling
比起骑自行车，我更喜欢走路

spent all day in watching football .
杰克花费一整天时间看足球

did you do last weekend

上周末你做了什么？

一般过去式

（
I
）



实意动词


Be
动词


肯定

My dad and I played volleyball.
We enjoyed the holiday.
Mother was ill last weekend.
My parents were at home yesterday.
否定

My dad and I didn
’
t play volleyball
We didn
’
t enjoy the holiday.
Mother wasn
’
t ill last weekend.
My parents weren
’
t at home yesterday.
Unit2. I saw a terrible movie
一、重点短语

he Internet
上网



computer games

玩电脑游戏



a movie
看电影




to the gym
去体育馆



















to a club
去俱乐部



through the best part
电影院睡觉
.
错过电影最精彩的部分


7.a movie called
…

一部名叫
…
的电影







g special

没什么特别的


9.a way of relaxing

一种放松的方式








ng else
还有其他什么事吗？



the time
一直
















is a waste of time to do
…

干
……
是在浪费时间





her spare time

在他空闲时间










museum
当地博物馆






a snowman

堆雪人















a film
看电影


opera
肥皂剧





program
电视节目






great
听起来不错

二、重点句子

did you do last weekend
？你上周末做了什么？

do you think of the movie
？

你认为这部电影怎么样？


story is so moving
故事很感人







you do anything special
？你做什么特别的事情了吗？


type of movie did you like in the past
？你过去喜欢看什么类型的电影




6.I preferred horror films at the time
呢个时候我喜欢看恐怖电影

of the most famous rock bands in the world
世界上最著名的摇滚乐队之一




and hours sitting before a computer
我花了很长时间坐在电脑前




Mary see a great movie last Saturday
？他上周六去看电影了吗？

do you like
……
怎么样？

about doing sth?
干
……
怎么样

一般过去式

（
II
）


特殊疑问

When did Mary see a terrible movie?

Be
动词

Where was Alice this morning?
How was Alan
’
s holiday?
一般疑问

Did you play football yesterday afternoon?
Did Mary see a great movie last Saturday?
Was Alice in the library this morning?
Were Alan and his parents in Hai Nan for the holiday?



实意动词

What did you do last weekend?

Unit3. Have you ever done a part time job?
一、重点短语

confident of
…

对
……
有信心








confidence in
…

对
……
有信心


at sports
擅长体育















with directions
方向感比较好

with your hands
动手能力强







interview
工作面试

the test
通过测试















English

英语很流利

a computer major student
作为一个计算机专业的学生



ent communication skills

良好的交际能力

-time job


兼职工作







interview
工作面试

good communication skills
有良好的交际能力


experience
工作经历






soon as possible
尽快


a part-time job
做兼职工作

y to work under pressure
在压力之下工作的能力



English
口语



least
至少



g for
寻找









more
information
更
多
的
信
息



soon
as
possible
尽
快











23..don
’
t mind working
…
不介意做
……













for

申请





you
are
interested

如果你感兴趣的话











to
another
city
飞到其他城市
r of a big company

一家大公司的经理

garten

teacher
幼儿园老师













y school teacher

小学老师



hunting
找工作

























30..as soon as possible
尽快

二、重点句子

are your strong points

你的强项
/
优势是什么



2. Look for a salesperson
找一个销售的工作

d for the position


申请职位





4. Graduated form
…


毕业于
……



5.I have done my homework.
我必须要做作业

you think you are qualified this job

你认为你适合这个工作吗？

you please introduce yourself
你能介绍一下自己吗？




you have any experience in this field
？

你有这方面的工作经历吗？

you like working with an exciting new company
？

你想在这家新公司工作吗？



10 Are you looking for a part-time job


你在找兼职工作吗？

you like something to eat?
你想要点吃的东西吗？




现在完成时

（
I
）

肯定

I have had a job interview today.
I have done two part-time jobs.
He has visited your website.
时间状语：

否定

…
haven
’
t had
…

…
haven
’
t done ,,,
…
hasn
’
t visited
…

一般疑问

Have you
…
?

Have you
…
?
Has he
…
?
Unit4. I
’
ve tried all the means of transportation.
一、重点短语

the subway
乘地铁。


2.I went there by subway

means of transportation
交通方式


the traffic rules

遵守交通规则



c jams in big cities
大城市交通赌赛问题


in a university

在大学学习

6.a secondhand car
二手车


ten years later
十年后



public transportation has improved a lot
公共交通有了明显的改变

8.I have some tips for you.
我给你一些建议


cities
其他城市



10share with others
与其他人分享


evening school

夜校

a member of
成为。
。
。的一员

h novels
英语小说
the past two months

在过去的两个月



15. will be back next week

下周会回来

16.I have been here for a week

我来一周了




17. Have you visited Disneyland?
你去过迪士尼吗？


18. It took me two hours.
花了我两小时


19. What does it look like?
看起来什么样？


20. It runs on electricity
。是靠电行驶的




c jam
交通赌赛

22 rush hour
上班高峰期


二、重点句子

1. Did you go anywhere during the holiday?

.
你假期有没有去那个地方玩
?

2. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery on the way.
我喜欢欣赏这一路上的美景


transportation in Beijing has changed a lot

北京的交通有了很大的改变

4. What is the transportation like in Beijing?

北京的交通怎么样？

many time have you
…
？

你去过
……
几次？

took me some time to learn the American way of living.
学习美国的生活方式花了我一些时间

is one of the most convenient means of transportation
。

这是最方便的交通方式之一





8.I have been in New York for just two weeks

已经来美国两周了

has been ten years since I last came to new York
自从我上次来纽约已经两年了

10. How long have you been in Hong Kong?


你来香港多久了？

long did it to get there
？到哪需要花费多长时间？

12. Is it driven by human being or robot?

它是由人类还是有机器人驾驶的


is it made of
？

它由什么制成的？



14. What is the transportation like in Beijing?
北京的交通怎么样？

15. It takes somebody some time to do sth.
做某事话费某人多长时间

16. Have you ever been to...?
你有去过
……
？

现在完成时（
II
）

For+
一段时间

I have been in New York
for
just two weeks.

I have learned English
for
a year.

Since +
过去的时间点

It has been ten years
since
I last came to New York.

I have learned English
since
last year.


Unit5. It
’
s time to change.
一、重点短语

a bad cold
患重感冒



much work
太多的工作

3. decide to do sth.
决定做某事



rather
宁愿




on a diet
节食




up

熬夜


on weight
增加体重


s club
健身俱乐部


9. advise sb. to do sth.
建议某人做某事









to be very fit
以前很健康




11.a much better job
一份更加好的工作






attack
心脏病






habits
生活习惯





al information
个人信息



from the coach
教练的建议


to bed earlier
更早起床



17 be keen on

热衷于









on weight /lose weight

增加体重、减少体重

19. stay up
熬夜
20..advise somebody to do sth.
建议某人做某事



stress
在压力之下
/
压力大






rid of
去除
/
摆脱






longer
不再








24. be on a diet
节食






25.a balanced diet
均衡饮食




some medicine
吃药




27.a collage student
大学生









28.a middle school

中学




29.a 40-year-old boss
一个
40
岁的老板


jeans
牛仔裤
had better do.
你最好做
……







32. used to do sth.
过去常常做
……




33. prefer to do sth./I'd like to do sth.
更喜欢做
…
/
想要做
…

rid of my bad habits
改掉坏习惯

don
’
t you +
动词原形
?
为什么不
……
36. I
’
d rather stay at home.
我宁愿待家

g up late and going to bed late
起得晚睡得晚



to get up and early to bed.
早睡早起


宾语从句（
I
）

宾语从句三要素

（
1
）关联词

（
2
）语序

（
3
）时态

The doctor said that I was too weak
医生说我太虚弱了






I think that I can find the place
我以为我能找到地方。


I hope that I can become healthier
希望我能变得更加健康






Review 1
（
unit1 ---unit5
）

1. How was your weekend?
—
it was great/terrible.



…

周末怎么样？

——好
/
很差

2. Where did you go? I went to the library/ the park.

你去哪了？


我去图书馆
/
公园了
.
did you do? I saw a movie / visited my grand parents.
你做了什么？去看电影
/
拜访奶奶了
4. What
’
s the transportation in
…

…
的交通怎么样？





5. is it expensive to travel in ..?
在
……
旅行贵吗？

6. read newspaper ads
读报纸上的广告

7.
go
to
the
job
market
去人才市场





the
internet
上网


9.
a
full-time
全职的



some money
挣钱









wanted ads in china Daily

中国日报的招聘广告



12. tour guide
导游

for that position
申请职位





of interest
名胜古迹




great wall
长城



16the forbidden city
紫禁城


temple of heaven

天坛




the age of +
数字
/ at age +
数字


在
……
岁的时候


19. of my age
像我年龄的
/
同龄人
20.
culture
differences

文化差异


n
china
and
western
countries
中西方国家间



22.
applicant’
s name
申请者姓名

of birth
出生地

ge skills
语言技能

skills
社会技能







26.E-mail address
电子邮件



s for apply for the job
申请这份工作的原因


friends with

与
…
.
交朋友

on the grass
躺在草上



er programmer
计算机程序设计员



ment manager
部门经理




to another city
…

飞到另一个城市

二、重点句子

1. I need to lose weight.
我需要减肥








asleep in class
课堂上睡觉

only what you like
只吃你喜欢吃的

should eat more vegetables and fruits
你要多吃水果和蔬菜

5. She easily gets angry/ She gets angry easily.
她很容易生气




a good rest and drink more water
好好休息，

多喝水

more fruit and vegetables
多吃水果和蔬菜


more outdoor activities
多做户外活动

9.I
’
m crazy about football
我特别喜欢足球

10.I like to go boating with my friends
我想要和朋友去划船

11. What do you want to do this weekend?
你周末想要做什么？


12. I prefer staying at home.
我更喜欢待在家里



ng no more than two cups of coffee
喝不超过两杯咖啡
My coach said I should have
Vegetables and fruit for supper.
教练说我晚餐应多吃水果和蔬菜

job gave me lots stress
工作给我很大压力

16.I decided to have a change
我决定要做一些改变

17.I can talk freely with my American friends
我能自由的和美国朋友交流。

teacher thinks/says/advises that he should come to school on time

老师认为
/
说
/
建议他要按时来学校

19-I want to be a/an ..

我想成为一个
…


Unit6. Tell me when the pain started.
一、重点短语

1. What
’
s wrong with you?
你怎么了







2.I would like to make on appointment



3. have a runny nose.
流鼻涕














4.I cough all the time





5. healthy living habits
健康的生活习




me see

让我想想看


a cold
感冒






the medicine
吃药








times a day


一天三次

10. high blood pressure
高血压






mental health
心理健康