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最新中考二模考试《英语试题》含答案解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-22 19:05
tags:

坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本

2021年1月22日发(作者:齐映)
中考考前综合模拟测试












(时间:
xx
分钟



总分:
xx
分)

学校
________






班级
________






姓名
________







座号
________

一、单项选择(共
15
小题;每小题
1

,

15
分)

1.

Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.






there are two new students
in our class. I don’t know ______ of them.




r

3.

Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?

Sure. They







lots of tourists from home and abroad every year.
e

4.

Where is North Korea?

It lies ______ the northeast of China.





t

5.

Please say something about Zheng He.

Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.




we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way ______ it is used.
A./



7.

The Time

Machine








the day after tomorrow.
—Really? I can’t wait to watch.

shown
be shown
shown






























we see Maria off in the airport
lounge, we can’t help ______ .


cry














































9.

How do you like the book?
—It’s fantastic. I like those ______ in the book.



1



















































ter
day, Li Ming went to the village in







he spent his childhood.
















































borrowed


, halves
,Although
built


kept
11.I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.

ed
stopped to throw
to throw
, half

gh, but



playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must _____ dirty things on it.

stopped from throwing
from throwing
, halves
gh, /
be built


, half

, /

built
apples are divided _____ two _____. One is for my sister, the other is for me.

14. _____ he is very tired, _____ he still goes on working.
the help of Project Hope, more and more schools




in poor countryside one day .
二、完型填空(共
15
小题;每小题
1

,

15
分)

Do you know Eskimos (
爱斯基摩人
)? Let me tell you something about their


16

.
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (
北极
). There are only two


17


there, winter and summer, There
are no spring


18


autumn there. The winter nights are


19

. You can't


20


the sun for more than two
months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never


21


and there is
no night.
The Eskimos have


22


clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they
make coats, caps and


23

.
Near
the
North
Pole
trees
can't
grow,
for
it
is
too


24


there.
The
Eskimos


25


make
their
houses
from skins, snow or stones (
石头
). When they


26


in storm and can't


27


home, they make house of snow.
They


28


these snow houses when the storm is


29

.
Life is


30


for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
16. A. work


B. life



C. holiday


D. families
17. A. weather



B. seasons


C. months



D. years



18. A. not




19. A. short


20. A. see


B. or




B. warm

C. and

D. as
D. cold

D. look at
C. long


B. watch




C. look



21. A. rises




B. goes up


C. drops




D. goes down



2



22. A. beautiful

23. A. goods


24. A. cold




25. A. will



26. A. go out



27. A. get back

28. A. make


29. A. over

B. metal


C. warm


D. cool

B. drinks



C. medicine
D. shoes

B. hot



B. should

C. dry



C. never


D. wet


D. have to

B. go over


C. keep on


D. get on

B. got off


C. get on



D. get in

B. leave

C. stay




D. break

D. hard

D. lucky
B. coming


C. going


B. interesting

C. hard


30. A. easy


三、阅读理解(共
15
小题 ;每小题
2

,

30
分)

A
Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts
can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in

电梯)
3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.
LIFT TICKETS
Weekday
Tourists
(open to close)
Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)
Young Man * (Ages 18

.
$$37
under)
Child (46cm tall &. under)
College Student
$$38
[College ID (
证件

) needed]
Soldier (Active Duty ID
$$38
needed)
Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)
Super Elders* (Ages 70+)
$$38
FREE
$$49
FREE
$$34
FREE
$$49
$$34
$$49
$$34
FREE
FREE
FREE
$$41
$$34
$$48
(open to close)
$$55
(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.
$$34
Weekend
Night


3



* proof (
证明
) of age needed
Lift Hours
Monday --- Friday:

9 a.m.

10 p.m.













Weekend: 8 a.m.

10 p.m.
Christmas Day: Noon

5 p.m.
31. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _______________.
A. skiing
B. walking
C. climbing
D. riding
32. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _______.
A. $$41
B. $$48
C. $$37
D. $$74
33. Tourists take the lift at _______ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.
A. 8 a.m.

B
The Garbage (
垃圾
) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers
in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.
To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (
填埋场
) , the places where cities bury (
填埋
) their
garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when
they opened bags of garbage.
One
important
thing
the
students
have
learned
from
studying
the
garbage
is
that
the
garbage
in
landfills
disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about
70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it
rains a lot, the students found
newspapers from 1948, 40-year- old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more
empty bottles of cola than they expected.
How to
dispose of
our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(
普通的
) garbage, dangerous
materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills.
Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills.
Homes
are
full
of
dangerous
waste.
One
kind
of
the
dangerous
waste
in
homes
is
batteries.
When
batteries
are
buried directly
(直接地)
in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to
the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.
Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the


4



B. 4 p.m.
C. 9 a.m.
D. 10 p.m.
garbage, it pollutes the environment.
Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger
problem.
34. The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _______________.
A. 1973
B. 1970
C. 1948
D. 1940
35. To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except ____________.
A. Wearing special clothes
C. burying the garbage themselves
B. traveling to landfills
D. opening bags of garbage
36. The underlined words
dispose of

A. crash into
B. deal with
C. worry about
D. put up
37. From the article, we know old motor oil ____________.
A. should go to regular landfills
B. isn't harmful garbage
C. mustn't be poured on the ground
D. never pollutes the environment
C
It's a hot time for Chinese language learning across the world, not only because of China's higher position in
the world but also because of the increasing economic(
经济的
)and cultural connections between China and other
countries.
For example, the United Arab Emirates (UAE)(
阿拉伯联合酋长国
) plans to open Chinese language courses
in 200 public primary and middle schools, so experienced Chinese teachers are needed.
Other
Chinese
courses
opened
across
the
world
show
the
increasing
need
for
Chinesespeaking
talent.
Mandarin(
普通话
)became
an
elective(
选修的
)foreign
language
in
Russia's
college
entrance
exam.
Following
English, German, French, and Spanish, Mandarin has become the fifth elective test subject for the exam.
Spain
has
more
than
40,000
people
learning
Chinese.
Last
year
about
8,000
people
took
the
Chinese
Proficiency Test (HSK) exam. The number of people who took the test was the biggest, according to Xinhua News
Agency.
In
the
US,
learning
Chinese
has
been
thriving

for
many
years
and
is
now
a
popular
choice
for
American
children,
especially
those
who
were
born
in
good
families.
The
children
begin
to
learn
Chinese
at
an
early
age


5



because their parents believe that learning Chinese will help them build successful international careers(
职业
)


38. Why is Chinese language learning so hot?
A. Because many foreigners like China's culture.
B. Because China has the highest position in the world.
C. Because China helps a lot of countries to develop.
D. Because China has more international influence around the world.
39. The following languages are elective test subjects in Russia EXCEPT ________


A. French

B. Spanish

C. Japanese

D. Mandarin
40. What can we know about Chinese learning around the world?
A. The UAE needs experienced English teachers.
B. All American children learn Chinese from an early age.
C. About one fifth of the Spanish learning Chinese took the HSK in 2018.
D. The Mandarin exam must be taken before going to Russia's colleges.
41. The main idea of the passage is ____


A. more people in the UAE begin to learn Chinese
B. Chinese language learning is popular around the world
C. some foreign countries want more Chinese teachers
D. many American children are learning Chinese now
D
On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft
carrier(
航空母舰
)hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.

The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It
was designed in China and built in China, too. It is
about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.

An
aircraft
carrier
is
like
an
airport
on
the
sea.
It
can carry
planes
and
troops
to war. Planes
fly
from
the
carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too.

But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and
expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a
basic aircraft carrier is
made of 60,000 tons of steel. It also uses complex(
复杂的
)technologies, including radar,
electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft
carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft


6



carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.
42. What's the best title of this passage?
A. An Airport on the Sea
B. China Has Bought the Second Aircraft Carrier
C. China's Homemade Aircraft Carrier
D. The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carrier
43.

What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?
A. Special materials.

B. Technologies.

C. Steel.

D. Wood.
44. How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?
A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.
45. How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?
A. Proud.

B. Worried.

C. Upset.

D. Hopeless.
四、词汇运用(共
10
小题;每小题
1

,

10
分)

achieve, magic, proper, sleep, communicate

46.I feel very tired and _____ (sleep)because I stayed up last night.

heavy snow has prevented all the _____ (communicate)with the small village.

you answer the difficult question _____(proper)


last, they






(achieve)success.

words had a _____ (magic)effect on us.

would you do if you have a million











(
英镑
)


is a












(
勤奋的
) nurse.
daughter prefers











(
科幻小说
) to comedies.
has











(
经历
……
而幸存
) two world wars.
55
.He hasn’t got any hobbies










(
除非
) you call watching TV a hobby.
五、任务型阅读(共
10
空;每空
1

,

10
分)

阅读下面短文
,
根据短文中的信息完成文后表格
.< br>在答题卡标有题号的横线上
,
写成空缺处所填单词的正确形

.
(每空一词)

Creating a study plan
Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult to find enough

time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of



7




your success in study.
Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make
sure what you need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide how much time you should spend on different
subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can
remember easily. While arranging (
安排
) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time
for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance Your
personal life and your study.




Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One of the biggest challenges in following
your study plan is that you will be tempted (
诱惑
) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily,
you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks as it can
affect your plan. So at the start of your break,set an alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you
need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.

To
avoid
forgetting
to
follow
your
plan,
try
to
get
into
the
habit
of
looking
at
your
calendar
every
day.
Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because some important people in our lives distract (
使分心
) us from our
goals. In order to avoid this, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so
you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they know when you have spare time.
Creating a study plan
The ____56____
A good study plan is _____57_____ in achieving your success in study.
of a study plan
Make a ______58______ of all the subjects you need to study.
Decide on the time you will ______59______ on each subject.
Make a study plan
Study at the same time every day, or you will _____60_____ your plan.
Arrange time for other activities in order to ______61______ your personal
life and your study.
Fight temptation by taking breaks;

___62___ the study plan
Set an alarm to remind yourself;
Use your break in a

_____63_____way.


8



Make use of your calendar:
Put up your plan where it can be

______64______easily.

Let your friends

______65______ when you are free.

六、缺词填空



(每空一词)

1
0


;每空

1


,


1
0



根 据短文内容和首字母提示
,
在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整
,
在答题卡 标有题号的横线上
,
完整
地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
.
(每空一 词)

We confirmed that Jim was locked in the spent two nights d____66____ a hole under the came
up under Jim’s was very surprised to see
p____67____ Jim to free him when we were we
climbed t____68____ the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to make an wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal
Jim.I put the letter under the front waited for the c____69____ to free Jim.
The next night,some men were in Uncle Silas’s sitting room
--all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom
window and climbed into the hut. “Come on,Jim!”Tom whispered. “Huck, you go you, Jim.I’ll go
l____70____
.”

We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have s
____71____
Jim!” We quickly climbed out and ran towards
the fence.
We kept running like our f____72____ were on made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence and Jim
followed was right behind us.U____73____ ,he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled t____74____ free
but the men heard the started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down,out
of breath.
“Jim!You’re a free man!” I were all happy and Tom was the h
____75____ .
“It was a great adventure,”Tom said. “And look!I got a bullet in my leg!”

It was leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.
Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn
七、书面表达(计
30
分)

A.
句子翻译(共
5
小题;每小题
2

,

10
分)

76.
他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯
.

77.
在周末
,
小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视
,
要么在外踢足球
.
78.
今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜
,
最好去超市买一些
.


9



79.
这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人
.
80.
上周杰克当选为班长后
,
他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈
.
B.
写作(计
20
分)

81.
根据表格内容
,
写一篇广播稿
.(80
词左右
) (10

)
Why to protect
Shouldn’t

the environment
spit
in
public
places,
protect the trees and
throw rubbish here
live in the city
and there ...
from polluting the

river ...

______________________________________________ ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________ __________________________________________
____ __________________________________________________ ______________________________________
________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________
____________ __________________________________________________ ______________________________
________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________

The city will become
Must
Wish
flowers,
stop
people
more beautiful.

10




答案与解析


一、单项选择(共
15
小题;每小题
1

,

15
分)

1.

Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.






there are two new students in our class. I don’t know ______ of them.




r

3.

Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?

Sure. They







lots of tourists from home and abroad every year.
e

4.

Where is North Korea?

It lies ______ the northeast of China.





t

5.

Please say something about Zheng He.

Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.




we look up a word in the dictionary, we must pay attention to the way ______ it is used.
A./



7.

The Time

Machine








the day after tomorrow.
—Really? I can’t wait to watch.

shown
be shown
shown






























we see Maria off in the airport lounge, we can’t help ______ .


cry














































9.

How do you like the book?
—It’s fantastic. I like those ______ in the book.

















































ter
day, Li Ming went to the village in







he spent his childhood.

















































11




11.I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.

ed
stopped to throw
to throw
, half

gh, but



borrowed


, halves
,Although
built


kept
playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must _____ dirty things on it.

stopped from throwing
from throwing
, halves
gh, /
be built


, half

, /

built
apples are divided _____ two _____. One is for my sister, the other is for me.

14. _____ he is very tired, _____ he still goes on working.
the help of Project Hope, more and more schools




in poor countryside one day .
二、完型填空(共
15
小题;每小题
1

,

15
分)

Do you know Eskimos (
爱斯基摩人
)? Let me tell you something about their


16

.
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (
北极
). There are only two


17


there, winter and summer, There
are no spring


18


autumn there. The winter nights are


19

. You can't


20


the sun for more than two
months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never


21


and there is
no night.
The Eskimos have


22


clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they
make coats, caps and


23

.
Near
the
North
Pole
trees
can't
grow,
for
it
is
too


24


there.
The
Eskimos


25


make
their
houses
from skins, snow or stones (
石头
). When they


26


in storm and can't


27


home, they make house of snow.
They


28


these snow houses when the storm is


29

.
Life is


30


for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
16. A. work


B. life



C. holiday


D. families
17. A. weather



B. seasons


C. months



D. years



18. A. not




19. A. short


20. A. see


B. or




B. warm

C. and

D. as
D. cold

D. look at
C. long


B. watch




C. look



21. A. rises




B. goes up


C. drops




D. goes down

22. A. beautiful

23. A. goods


24. A. cold




B. metal


C. warm


D. cool

B. drinks



C. medicine
D. shoes

B. hot



C. dry



D. wet



12




25. A. will



26. A. go out



27. A. get back

28. A. make


29. A. over

B. should

C. never


D. have to

B. go over


C. keep on


D. get on

B. got off


C. get on



D. get in

B. leave

C. stay




D. break

D. hard

D. lucky
B. coming


C. going


B. interesting

C. hard


30. A. easy


三、阅读理解(共
15
小题 ;每小题
2

,

30
分)

A
Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts
can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in

电梯)
3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.
LIFT TICKETS
Weekday
Tourists
(open to close)
Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)
Young Man * (Ages 18

.
$$37
under)
Child (46cm tall &. under)
College Student
$$38
[College ID (
证件

) needed]
Soldier (Active Duty ID
$$38
needed)
Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)
Super Elders* (Ages 70+)
* proof (
证明
) of age needed
Lift Hours
$$38
FREE
$$49
FREE
$$34
FREE
$$49
$$34
$$49
$$34
FREE
FREE
FREE
$$41
$$34
$$48
(open to close)
$$55
(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.
$$34
Weekend
Night

13



坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本


坪的组词-电视广告创意脚本



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