关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

ymg八年级上册英语复习笔记大全

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-22 20:20
tags:

-

2021年1月22日发(作者:felixstowe)
八年级英语复习







八年级上册英语复习笔记




Unit 1: How often do you exercise?

【单词】
always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twice ,
three times a week , every day. milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result,
try, different, maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .

【词组】
1. go to the movies
去看电影

















21. do homework


做家庭作业


















2. look after = take care of
照顾

22. do house work
做家务事


3. surf the internet
上网





















23. eat less meat

吃更少的肉


















4. healthy lifestyle
健康的生活方式

24. junk food
垃圾食物


5. go skate boarding
去划板


















25. be good for


对什么有益



















6. keep healthy=stay healthy
保持健康

26. be bad for
对什么有害

se=take exercise=do sports
锻炼



27. want to do sth
想做某事



















8. eating habits
饮食习惯

28. want sb to do sth
想某人做某事

9. take more exercise
做更多的运动











29. try to do sth

尽量做某事



















10. the same as
与什么相同


30. come home from school
放学回家

11. be different from
不同



















31. of course = certainly = sure

当然











12. once a month
一月一次

32. get good grades
取得好成绩

































13. twice a week
一周两次



















33. some advice



34. hardly=almost not
几乎不

14. make a difference to
对什么有影响


保持健康












15. how often
多久一次





















35. keep/be in good health



16. although = though
虽然



















stressed
紧张的,有压力的

17. most of the students=most students







37. take a vacation
去度假




















=go shopping=do some shopping

back
回来

19. as for
至于
































20. activity survey
活动调查


【应掌握的句子】

1.
How often do you exercise?
你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?


频率副词,
如:
once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite
, often, never, every day, once
a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month
等。

2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”



























3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”

4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .


as for...
意思是

至于;
关于

常用于句首作状语,
其后跟名词、
代词或动词的
-ing
形式
( 即
动名词)。如:

As for him

I never want to see him here.
至于他,我永远不希望在这里见

- 1 -
八年级英语复习

到。

As for the story

you'd better not believe it.
关于那故事,你最好不要相信。

至于我自己,我现在不想去。

(As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )


至于那个人,我什么都不知道。
(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .


want to do sth.
意思是

想要做某事





want sb. to do sth.
意思是

想要某人做事

。如:

Do you want to go to the movies with me
?你想和我一起去看电影吗?

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.
老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

6. She says it’s good for my health.

be good for...
表示


……
有益(有好处 )
”;
其反义为:
be bad for...

(这里
for
是介词,
后跟名词、代词或动名词)

如:
It's good for us to do more reading.
多读书对我们有好处。

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.
在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school.
9. My eating habits are pretty good .

这里
pretty
相当于
very


10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week.

try to do sth.
表示

尽力做某事


,不包含是否成功的意思而
try doing sth.
表示

(用某
一办法)试着去做某事




:

You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.

你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事

12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.

这里< br>better

well
的比较级,而不是
good
的比较级

13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?


Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours?

be the same as
… / be different from …

14. What sports do you play?



15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.


keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .


try to do sth.
表示

尽力做某事

” ,
不包含是否成功的意思
,less
是< br>little
的比较级

17. That sounds interesting.


这是

主语
+
系动 词
+
表语

结构的简单句。
sound
(听起来),
look
(看起来),
smell
(闻起来),
taste
(尝 起来),
feel
(觉得),
seem
(好象),
grow
(变得)
,get
(变得)等词在英语中可用作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:

It tastes good.

这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet.
这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heavier and heavier.
烟雾变得越来越浓了。

【词语辨析】

一、
maybe / may be

1. The baby is crying,






she is hungry.

2. The woman






a teacher .
maybe
是副词,一般用于句首。
May be
是情态动词


- 2 -
八年级英语复习

二、
a few / few / a little / little


1.






people can live to 100,but









people can live to 150.

2. There is






time left,
I don’t catch the first bus.

3. Could you give me









milk?

a few (
少数的,几个,一些
)
a little (
一点儿,少量
)
表示肯定

few (
很少的,几乎没有的
)

little

(
很少的,几乎没有的
)
表示否定


修饰可数名词

修饰不可数名词

三、
none / no one

1












of the pens are mine .




2












is in the classroom.
none
指人或物,强调数量,用
how many
提问,常与
of
连用。
no one
多指人,强调

无人

这种状态,用
who
提问,不可与
of
连用,作主语时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

四、
hard / hardly

1. The ground is too












to dig
2. I can









understand them.
3. It’s raining












,the people can








go outside.


hard
作形容词,意为

困难的,
艰苦的, 硬的


作副词,
意为

努力地,猛烈地


Hardly
意为

几乎不



Unit 2


what’s
the matter?
【词汇】
head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat, thirsty, stressed
out,/
dentist,
lie,
rest,
honey,
water,
illness,
advice.
cold,
fever,
headache,
toothache,
stomachache, sore throat
【词组】

1. Have a cold
感冒




’s too bad
太糟糕了

















2. sore back
背痛




13.I think so
我认为如此

14.
I’m
not
feeling
well.
=
I’m
not
feeling
3. neck and neck
并驾齐驱,齐头并进



fine/all right.

4. I have a stomachache
我胃痛


= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.

=
I
have
got
a
stomachache
=There
is
= I don’t feel well.

something wrong with my stomach
15. get some rest
多休息




















= My stomach hurts

16. I have no idea = I don’t know

= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
17. stressed out
筋疲力尽



















5. What’s the matter?
怎么了?

18. I am tired
我累了

= What’s the trouble (with you)?

= What’s your trouble?

19. a healthy lifestyle
健康的生活方式






= What’s wrong (with you)?

20. traditional Chinese doctors
传统中医

=
What’ the matter (with you)?

21. a balance of yin and yang
阴阳调和






=What has happened to you?

22. you have too much yin.
你阴气太盛

=
Is
there
anything
wrong
(with
you)?
=
23. to eat a balance diet
饮食平衡










what’s up?

24. healthy food
健康食品

6. sore throat
咽喉痛
























25. stay healthy
保持健康

7. lie down and rest
躺下休息





=keep healthy=keep in good health

8. see a dentist
看牙医






















= keep fit

9. drink lots of water
多喝水












26.
enjoy
oneself
(myself,
yourself,
herself,
10. hot tea with honey
加蜂蜜的热茶









himself,
themselves,
ourselves,
itself
反身代
’s a good idea
好主意


)
玩得高兴,过得愉快


- 3 -
八年级英语复习

=have a good time = have a wonderful time =
make a contribution to doing sth.

..
做贡献





have fun
go on doing sth.
继续做某事

27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (
名词
)
喜欢某物
,
forget doing sth.
忘记做某事



















enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth










remember doing sth.
记得做某事

practice doing sth.
练习做某事,

spend....(in) doing sth.
花(时间)来做某事

mind doing sth.
介意做某事,























prefer doing doing sth.
比起(做
...
)来
finish doing sth.
完成某事,

更愿意(做
...






give up doing sth.
放弃做某事,















28. at the moment = now






此刻

















can’t help doing sth.
忍不住做某事,

29. Host family
东道家庭


keep ding sth.
坚持做某事
.

keep on doing
30. Conversation practice
会话练习













sth. / keep sb. doing sth.



31.
I’m sorry to hear that.
听到此事我很难过

be busy doing sth.
忙着做某事






















be used to doing sth.
习惯于做某事

【应掌握的句子】

8

When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at
night.





































1


What’s the matter? I have a bad cold.


怎么了?我得了重感冒。



















9




I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.




















10

I am not feeling very well at the moment.

2

Maybe you should see a dentist.
或许你应

该看牙医。































I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches.











11

I’m
stressed
out
because
my
Mandarin
3

I hope you feel better soon.
我希望你很快
好起来。

































isn’t improving.











































12

I practice playing the piano every day.






4

Traditional
Chinese
doctors
believe
we
need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.




13





She had finished writing the letter when I






































went in.



































5

Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also
14

The doctor asked him to give up smoking.




good for this.
15

Do you mind closing the window?










6

People who are too stressed out and angry
16

Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.




may have too much yang.
17

They kept working though it was raining.
7

It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s
important to eat a balanced diet.











































Unit 3


What are you doing for vacation?
【词汇】

babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing how long ,plan, decide ,at home, get back
【词组】

1. babysit one’s sister
照顾妹妹












13. go climbing
去登山


2. visit one’s grandmother
看望奶奶


14. go dancing
去跳舞
























3. spend time with friends

15. go hiking

去徒步远足


4. visit cousins
看望表弟等


















16. go sightseeing
去观光




















5. go to sports camp
去运动野营


17. go house-hunting
去找房子


6. o to the beach
去海滩





















18. o on a hike
徒步旅行,




7. go camping
去野营

go bike riding
骑自行车旅行,






8. Go shopping
去买东西




















go fishing


去钓鱼


9. go swimming
去游泳


19. do some shopping
买东西


















10. go boating
去划船























20. do some washing

洗衣服


11. go skating
去溜冰


21. do some cooking
作饭




















12. go walking
去散步























22. do some reading

读书



- 4 -
八年级英语复习



23. do some speaking
训练口语















make me a cake = make a cake for me


34. get back=come back
回来


















24. do some sewing
做缝纫活

租借影碟


25. that sounds nice
那好极了
















35. rent videos

36. take walks=go for a walk
散步














26. at home
在家

考虑


27. how about=what about ……
怎么样?







37. think about

38. decide on= decide upon
28. how long
多长时间


不同的事情

29. how far
多远



























39. something different


40

a great vacation
一个愉快的假期











30. how often
多长时间一次

41. I can’t wait
我等不及了

31. how much, how many
多少



42. the famous movie star
著名的影星










32. have a good time

43. an exciting vacation

=have fun= have a wonderful time
44. Ask her about her plans
她的计划

= enjoy oneself
玩得高兴,过得愉快




ask sb. about sth.
向某人询问某事

33.
show
sb.
Sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.
give
me
the
book=give
the
book
to
me
pass
me
the
45. forget to do sth.
忘记要做某事

cup=pass
the
cup
to
me
sell
me
the
forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事
house=sell
the
house
to
me
buy
me
a
book
=buy a book for me

【句子】

1

What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.































2

Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.



































3

When is he going camping?


He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4

I’m going to Tibet for a week.
































5

What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.

6

Show me your photos when we get back to school.






































7

Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.
























8

I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.



9

What is it like there?






























































10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?
































11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

























12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.



























13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.

14

She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.

Unit 4

How do you get to school?
How do you get to school?

I take the bus.
How long does it take?

It takes 20 minutes.
How far is it?


It’s

10 miles.

【重点词汇】



get
to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.


bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station


minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar
【应掌握的词组】

1. get to school
到校










5. ride a bike
骑自行车



2. get home
到家









6. take the bus
乘公共汽车

3. how about=what about

…….
怎么样?

7. take the train
乘火车






4. take the subway
乘地铁






8. take a taxi
乘坐出租车




- 5 -
八年级英语复习

9. go in a parent’s car
坐父母的车

17. want to do sth.
想做某事



10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by
18. walk to school
步行上学




car, by train

19. in North America
在北美

(
乘坐
……
车,放在句尾
)
20. in other parts of the world
在世界的其他
11. have a quick breakfast
迅速吃早饭





地区



12. the early bus
早班车





13. how far

21. depend on=depend upon
依靠,

……






14. take sb. to sp.
带某人到某处


22. not all
不是所有的






15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
23. need to do sth.
需要做某事






=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
24. number of students
学生数



=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)
25. a number of=many
许多




=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
number
前可用
large,
great,
small
修饰其谓
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
语是复数

=sb. pay some money for sth.
26.
the number of….
的数量,谓语是单数




花费某人多少时间
/
金钱做某事
/
某人花费
27.
don’t
worry(about
sth./sb.)
别着急
(
为某
多少金钱
/
时间做某事


/
事担心

16.
bus
stop
公共汽车站,
train
station
火车
28. around the world= all over the world
世界
站,

各地,全世界

subway station
地铁站,
bus station
客运站


【应掌握的句子】

1. How do you get to school? I walk to school.
你是怎样到校的?我步行。

翻译:

李平怎样到校的?骑自行车。







































火车什么时候到站?















































我们是今天早上到上海的。









































2. How about the white shirt?
这件白衬衫怎么样?

翻译:他怎么样?























































去游泳怎么样?



















































3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.
我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。

翻译:他总是骑自行车上学,但这次他乘地铁上学了。








































































4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes
by bus .
你需要多长时间到校?步行大约
10
分钟,乘汽车
15
分钟。
翻译:做早操每天花费他半小时。









































建造这座桥工人们将花费
1
年多的时间。





























我花了
20
分钟做作业。












































他花了
20
美圆买这个新玩具。






































5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers.
从他家到学校有多远?大约
10
公里。

翻译:从地球到月球有多远?大约
38
万公里远。


































本溪到沈阳有多远?大约
70
公里远。
































6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.
林飞的家离学校大约
10
公里

翻译:我们学校到望溪公园大约
7
公里。




































7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty.
他大约在
6

30
分动身去学校。

翻译:你什么时候离开本溪的?













































- 6 -
八年级英语复习

我们下星期去北京。















































我们不会离开北京到大连市。







































8. Then the early bus takes him to school.
然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。

翻译:他们李平送到医院。















































请把书带到学校来。















































张强把水果从书包里拿了出来。





































我打算带一些苹果回家。











































9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.
托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。

翻译:老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远。































李平想知道到学校需要多长时间。




































他们想知道他通常怎样到校。








































10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.

在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。

翻译:在中国,这要看你住在哪里。







































在大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学。




那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多。































在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式。






































11. A small number of students take the subway to school.
小部分学生乘坐地铁上学

翻译:我有许多信件要写。














































我们学校许多学生来自农村。






































说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量。











































12. What do you think of the transportation in your town?
你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样?

翻译:你认为这本书怎么样?













































下雨时,我乘坐出租车。













































你住的离学校有多远?
















































13.

She is dead but her memory still lives on.
她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。

翻译:羊靠青草维持生命。













































Unit 5

Can you come to my party?
【语言目标】

Can you come to my birthday party?

Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to
study for a test.
I’m
sorry
. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.




When is the party? It’s at seven
-thirty.

【语言结构】


can
发出邀请

情态动词
have to

用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动


【重点词汇】



today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week
,/ lesson, invitation
【应掌握的词组】

1.
come to one’s party
参加某人的聚会







5. study for a test
为测验而学习












2. on Saturday afternoon
在星期六的下午


6. go to the doctor
去看医生


3. I’d love to
我非常乐意


















7.
visit one’s aunt
看望某人的姑姑









4. I’m sorry
对不起

8. have a piano lesson
上一堂钢琴课



- 7 -
八年级英语复习

call sb. up, call sb.
10. too much homework
太多家庭作业


11. much too interesting
有趣得多










phone sb., phone to sb.
telephone sb. telephone to sb.
12. maybe another time
也许下一次吧


phone sb. up,ring sb.
for asking

inviting
)谢谢邀请



give sb. a ring,

14. go to the baseball game
参加棒球比赛


give sb. a phone
15. Birthday Party
生日聚会

















make a telephone call to sb.
16. go to the mall
去购物中心


28. on Thursday night
星期四晚上











17. soccer practice
足球练习















29. be (go) on vacation
度假


18. look for
寻找

30. next week
下周

19. find out
找到,弄清楚,查明












31. join sb.
加入某人一起

20. study for the math test
为数学考试而学
32. Please keep quiet!
请保持安静
,




keep+
形容词表示

保持某种状态




21. play tennis with me
和我一起打网球





keep+(sb.)+doing
表示

(使某人)不停地
22. I have a really busy week
我一周很忙

做某事



23. football match
足球比赛

















keep sth.
保存某物

24.
my
cousin’s
birthday
party
我表弟的生
34. culture club
文化俱乐部

















日聚会


35. try to do sth.
努力(企图)做某事
,
25. write soon

尽快回信



















try doing sth.
试着做某事
,try one’ best to do
26. study for my science test
为科学考试而
sth.
尽力做某事
学习


27.
给某人打电话的几种说法:

【应掌握的句子】

1.
Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.

星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?当然,我非常乐意。

翻译:你能在星期三来参加我的聚会吗?对不起,我不能去,我得帮助我的父母。










































































星期四他们能和我一起去看电影吗?不能,他们有太多的作业要做。







































































2. May I ask you some questions? Sure. / Of course. /Certainly.
我可以问您一些问题吗?当
然可以。

翻译:



我能用一下您的钢笔吗?当然可以。







































杰克,我们去踢球吧。好主意。











































今天晚上你准备做什么?没什么事。




































3. I would love to go to your party.
我愿意参加你的聚会。

翻译:你想要喝茶还是咖啡?
















































我想要一千克大米。






























































吴老师想要我在会上发言。














































我倒是希望明天能来,但恐怕来不了。

































4. She isn’t very well these days and has to stay home.

她这几天身体不太好,只好呆在家里。

翻译:他知道她必须做什么以及需要什么。






































我们必须去帮助他摆脱困境。










































5. We can learn what we did not know.
我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。

翻译:我去年学会滑冰的。














































我想学好英语。

























































- 8 -
八年级英语复习

我们要学会互相帮助。


















































我们应该学会如何学习。
















































6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting)
谢谢你邀请我。

翻译:谢谢你的帮助。





















































感谢你照顾我妹妹。




















































上周日他邀请我参加他的生日聚会。



















































谢谢你们来看我。



















































7. Maybe another time.
或许下一次吧。

翻译:请再给我一块蛋糕好吗?













































这件外套太小,请再给我拿一件。









































我有支钢笔,一支给你,一支个吉姆,另一支给汤姆。




汤姆的脚一只比另一只大。














































吉姆和杰克在教室里看书,其他学生在活动。

8. Can she go to the movies? No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer.
她能去看电影吗?不,她不
能。她要踢足球。

翻译:他们能去音乐会吗?不,他们不能。他们要区参加聚会。









































































9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football.
朗读这些对话,找出有关
另一种足球的语句。

翻译:我去查一下火车什么时候到。






































10. She and I are both students.
我和她都是学生。

翻译:我们俩都必须学好英语。













































我们应该感谢你们俩。















































星期五晚上,我要和一些朋友一起去看电影。



unit 6

I’m more outgoing than my sister.

【复习目标】

谈论个性特征

学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征

学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案

【语言目标】

Is that Sam?


No,
that’s Tom,


He has shorter hair than Sam.


He’s calmer than Sam.


【语言结构】

比较级
-er, -ier, more
的使用

both
的用法

【重点词汇】




more, than,/ more athletic, more popular,/ twin, both, be good at



taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier ,calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier,smarter
【应掌握的词组】

1. long hair
长头发

























outgoing









比较外向

2. How are you?
你身体好吗?

7. want/plan to do sth.
意欲,企图













3. How old
多大年纪
4. how tall
多高


8. here are photos of me
这是我的照片

5. how long ago
多久前(的事)














9. as you can see









正如你所看到的















- 9 -
八年级英语复习

10. in some ways
在某些地方


29. Abacus Study Center
珠算研究中心









11. we look the same
我们看起来一样,


30. elementary school students
小学生

They look different
他们看起来不同


31. be good with children
善于与孩子相处







12. the same to ……

……
是一样的










32. have good grades







成绩出色


13. quite the same
完全一样


33. enjoy telling jokes
喜欢讲笑话













14. all the same
还是,

同样应
……

34.
can’t stop talking
不能停止讲话

15. look like
看起来像

.
一样,

look same
35. help
others
帮助别人
,help
each other

看起来很像

相帮助


16. go to lots of parties
经常参加聚会
=often
36. in one’s free time
在业余时间

go to the party

37. one of +
复数名词
(代词)
……
其中之一


17. a little taller
高一点





















38.



use
sth.
to
do
sth.=do
sth..
with
sth.
使
18. take sth. from sth.
从某处拿
/
取出某物







19. put sth. in sth.
将某物放入某物中










39.



be/feel

sorry
for
sb.
为某事感到同情或
20. make a list of
列出清单


难受
;

21. has cool clothes
有漂亮的衣服












be / feel sorry for sth.





因某事感到抱歉或后
22. is popular in school
在学校受欢迎


悔;

23. is good at sports
擅长体育
















be



sorry

+to
see/hear
听到或看到某种情况
24. make me laugh
使我发笑

很不安或难过;

25. that’s not very important for me
那对我
say sorry to sb.
向某人道歉

来说并不重要


40. begin with

……
开始





( be important for sb.)








26. put up
举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造;

41. next to

……
旁边,紧靠
……

put on
穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);

42.
be
famous
for


而著名,因
……

put down=write down=copy down
写下来;


广为人知;



put out
伸出,扑灭;



be famous as
作为
……
而知名

put away
收起来,收好;

43. all together
总计,总共



















put off
推迟;






44. make sb. do sth.

/
使某人做某事,

put
one’s
heart
into…
全神贯注于
……,
全身
相似的用法 有几个感官动词
see,
let,
hear,
心投入
……

watch, feel

27. opposite views
相反的观点





















28. a weekend teacher
周末教师

【应该掌握的句子】

1

What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my
sister.
假期你要做什么?我要照顾我
的妹妹。

翻译:周末他要做什么?他要去滑划板。








































李平假期要做什么?他要去野营。


































2

Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起
去。

翻译:王林要和谁一起去观光?他要和他的朋友们一起去。









我要和同学们一起去游泳。













































他们假期要做什么?他们要在家里放松放松。

3

When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4

I’m going to Tibet for a week.
我要去西藏一周。


- 10 -
八年级英语复习

翻译:你要去西藏多长时间?



















































他们假期要在家里呆一个月。






































5

What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.

你在那里要做什么?

我要
在山区里远足。

6

Show me your photos when we get back to school.
我们返回学校时,你把照片拿给我看。

翻译:我来把我的新照片拿给你看看。











































他长大时想当一名时装杂志的记者。

































7

Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.
你要去哪度假?我要
去夏威夷度假。

翻译:他要去哪度假?他要去泰国度假。


































8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.
我要12
月去
夏威夷度假,在那里呆
3
个星期。

翻译:他 打算在
11

2
日去海南度假,在那呆大约
1
个月。








































































9

What is it like there?
那里什么样子?

翻译:那部电视剧怎么样?





















































你和谁一起去?


















































10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?
我可以问你一些有关你假期计
划的问题吗?

翻译:我能吃点肉吗?

























































他向我打听你家的情况。











































11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

他考虑去希腊或西班牙,但是最后他决定去加拿大。

翻译:

这次,我想有所改变。













































12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.
他将在
6
月的第一个星期
动身,一直呆到
9
月。

翻译:他想度过一个轻松的假期。














































13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.
你离开时,请别忘记关门。

14.
She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.

她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。

翻译:

她星期二动身去香港。















































我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题。































【词语辨析】


一、
how long / how far




how long
多长,用来询问时间,

指时间上的长短。
How far
多远,用来询问距离,指
路上的远近。

1











is it from your home to school?
2











does it take them to clean the classroom?
二、
get / arrive / reach
1

I often








to school by bike.
2

She will








in Beijing in a week.
3

They








Shanghai the day before yesterday.
三、
have / must

- 11 -
八年级英语复习


两者都有

必须

的意思,

它们的基本区别是:
have to
表示客观上的义务;而
must
则表
示主观上的意愿或需要。

1

We








eat more vegetables.
2

I want to play games, but I









look after my sister.
四、
too much / much too







too
much
是用
too
来 修饰
much
,加深
much
的程度,意思是

太多

,作定语时,
后接不可数名词。
much too
是用
much
来增强
too
的语气,意思是


...”,
后面 常接形容词。

1

The boy is








fat, he eats











food.
2

Mother has









housework to do, so she is







busy every day.
Unit 7

How do you make a banana milk smoothie?
【复习目标】

学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程

学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程

能够依据指示语做事情

区分可数名词和不可数名词


【语言目标】

How do you make a banana milk smoothie?
First, peel the bananas and cut it up. then put the milk into the blender....



How many

bananas do we need?


We need three bananas.
【语言结构】

祈使句

/
可数名词和不可数名词

How much / How many
引导的特殊疑问句

【重点词汇】



turn on, cut up,
peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount


milk smoothie,
yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn


blender, teaspoon, cup
,/ first, then, next


sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread

【应掌握的词组】

1. make a banana smoothie
制作香蕉混合饮
11. two pieces of bread
两片面包


(
思木西
)






12. mix it all up
将它们混合在一起






2. peel the bananas
剥香蕉


14. turkey slices
火鸡肉片
,

a slice of bread
3. cut up the bananas
切碎香蕉













一片面包


13. takes turns doing sth,

4.
pour
the
milk
in
the
blender
将牛奶倒入
take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns
轮流做
搅拌器

5. turn on the blender
打开搅拌器电源







某事


15. slices of duck
烤鸭片














6. put the yogurt in the blender
将酸奶放入搅
16. roll pancake
卷上薄饼


拌器

17. make faces
作鬼脸

7. turn off
关上
,(turn on
打开
)






make friends with

……
交朋友

turn
up
旋大(灯火等),开大(煤气等)
make a noise
吵闹
, make mistakes
犯错误
,

调高(声音等),

make the bed
整理床铺


turn down
把(灯火、电器等)关小一点


8. how much cinnamon
多少肉桂











make one’s way to


走去
,



make room for


腾出地方

9. one teaspoon of cinnamon
一茶匙肉桂


18. it’s easy to do sth.
做某事容易

10. make fruit salad
制作水果沙拉







- 12 -
八年级英语复习

it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.
做某事难,

19. put sth, in order
将某些东西按顺序排列


It’s necessary to do sth.
做某事必要


20. a recipe
for ……
的烹调方法
, ……
的菜
【应掌握的句子】

1

How do you make a banana smoothie?
如何制作香蕉思木西?

翻译:如何制作水果沙拉?


















































他们是怎样制作爆米花的?















































工人们正在制造机器。



















































妈妈常给我们做蛋糕。
















































2

Describe a process and follow instructions.
描述过程,按说明做。

翻译:我的欢乐是无法用语言来描述的。









































你可以描述你的学校生活。

















































你能描述一下她的长相吗?

















































设法描述一下那天发生的事。










































3

Pour the milk into the blender.
把牛奶倒入果汁机。

翻译:请倒一杯茶。




















































要不要我给你倒一杯水?













































4

How many bananas do we need?
我们需要多少个香蕉?

翻译:桌子上有多少书?



















































桌子上有多少杯茶?




















































那只袋子里有多少大米?
















































你有多少钱?























































5

Then compare lists with another student.
然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。

翻译:我正在把这两个单词进行比较。










































他开始把自己和其他的学生比一比。





































6

I need some help.
我需要一些帮助。

翻译:他需要一枝钢笔。



















































我口渴了,我需要一杯茶。














































你不必为他的学习担心。












































我们没有必要做这件事。

















































那位老人需要帮助。





















































患难朋友才是真正的朋友。

【课堂练习】











































.
用所给词的适当形式填空:

you have all the









6.
Most
of
the








(Australia)
speak
(ingredient).

English, too.
2. This is








(finally) exam.
7. The busiest












(shop) center is
3.
There’s
no
need










(worry)
about
on Green Road.
his study.
8. They need another







(pair) of shoes.
4.
I
like
Chinese
tea










(with)
9. Write a sentence with the words
anything in it.






(give).
5. Listen! Who










(sing) in the next
10.
He
wants
six











(mushroom)
room?
for the sandwich.

.
根据要求改写句子:

1. There six bags of rice in the room. (
就画线部分提问
)

- 13 -
八年级英语复习

2. They succeeded finally. (
同义句
)



























they succeeded.
3. Mary needs another three pens. (
同义句
).

Mary needs

























pens.
4. If you have nothing to do now, please put the rice into the basket. (
同义句
)




















If you




















now


please put the rice into the basket.

5. Susan wants six bottles of milk.(
就画线部分提问
)






































6. Let

s make a birthday cake. (
同义句
).



























making a birthday cake?
Unit 8


How was your school trip?
【复习目标】

学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情

了解全班同学的周末活动

【语言目标】

What did you do on your school trip?
Did you go to the zoo?
No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium.

Were there any sharks?

No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.

【语言结构】

规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式

一般过去时的肯定句和否定句

Did you....., Were there.....
引导的一般疑问句

【重点词汇】



aquarium, scie
nce center, gift shop,/ seal, shark, octopus


ate, took, hung out, got
,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off
【应掌握的词组】

1. talk about
谈论,
talk over
谈论









17. on the school trip
在学校的旅游

2. give a talk
作报告


18. Blue Water Aquarium
蓝色水族馆









3. have a talk to (with) sb.
与某人谈话





19.
the Visitors’ Center
游客中心

4. go to the beach
去海滩

20.a dolphin show
海豚表演
















5. have ice cream
吃冰淇淋


















21. after that
后来

6. go to the zoo
去动物园

22.
at
the
end
of…

……
结束的时候,
7. go to the aquarium
去水族馆















……
的尽头










8. hang out with one’s friends
和朋友闲逛

23. the Gift Shop
礼品店



















9.
take
photos=take
a
photo=take
24.
at the beginning of…

..
开始的时候



pictures=take a picture
照相


25. a terrible school trip
糟糕的学校旅行

10. buy a souvenir
买纪念品















26. that sounds interesting
那听起来很有趣

11. have pizza
吃比萨饼


27. make up a story
编一个故事













12. a famous actor
著名的演员













28. go for a drive
开车兜风















13.
get
one’s
autograph
得到了某人的亲笔
30. in the rain
在雨中

签名

in the dark
在黑暗中

14. win a prize
赢得奖品(奖项)










in the sun
在阳光下

15. at the aquarium
在水族馆

in the snow
在雪中

16. have a great time
玩得高兴,过得愉快



31. take notes of=write down=copy down


- 14 -

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-01-22 20:20,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/551310.html

八年级上册英语复习笔记大全的相关文章