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新目标英语八年级上
1-7
单元重点词组与句型归
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纳
Unit1
1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film= go to the movie
去看电影
2. look after=take care of = babysit
照顾
3. surf the Internet
上网
4. healthy lifestyle
健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding
去滑滑板
6. be in good health = be healthy
身体健康
7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health
保持健康
8. as for
至于
9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports
做锻炼
,
做运动
10. eating habits
饮食习惯
11. be the same as
与
……
相同
12. once a month
一月一次
13. be different from
14. twice a week
15. make a difference to
16. how often
17. hardly ever
与
…
不同
一周两次
对
…
有影响
多久一次
几乎不
18. most students/ most of the students
19. activity survey
20. go shopping=do some shopping
21. do homework
22. do housework
23. junk food
24. be good/bad for
25. on/at weekends
大多数学生
/
这些学生中的大部分
活动调查
去购物
做家庭作业
做家务
垃圾食物
对
……
有益
(
害
)
每逢周末
想要做某事
想让某人做某事
尽力做某事
试着做某事
尽某人最大的努力做某事
放学回家
当然
取得好成绩
帮助某人做某事,
在某方面帮助某人
许多,大量的
许多,大量的
……
的结果
一周两三次
一个健康的习惯
有点不健康
你多久锻炼一次?
26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth.
27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.
28. try to do sth
try doing sth.
try one’s best to do sth.
29. come home from school
30. of course= certainly= sure
31. get good grades
32. help sb. ( to
)
do sth.
33. help sb. with sth.
34. a lot of = lots of = many +
可数名词。
35. a lot of =lots of= much +
不可数名词
。
36. the results of …
37. two or three times a week
39. a healthy habit
40. kind of unhealthy= a little/ a bit unhealthy
41. How often do you exercise ?
42. What’s your favorite program ?
你最喜欢的节目是什么?
43. Good food and exercise help me to study better .
44. How many hours do you sleep every night ?
Unit 2
1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold
2. have a sore
throat = have a pain in one’s
throat
好的食物和锻炼能帮我学习更好。
你每天晚上睡几个小时?
感冒
嗓子痛
胃痛
躺下休息
看牙医
多喝水
3. have a stomachache = have a pain in one’s stomach
4. lie down and rest
5. see a dentist
6. drink lots of water
7. drink hot tea with honey
喝加蜂蜜的热茶
听起来像个好主意
.
紧张,有压力感,
传统中医
阴阳平衡
阴气过盛
饮食平衡
健康
(
阴性,
阳性
)
食品
8. That sounds like a good idea.
9. be stressed out
11. traditional Chinese doctors
12. a balance of yin and yang
13. too much yin
14. a balanced diet
15. healthy/yin/yang food
16. at the moment = now
此刻
oneself
=
have
a
good
time
=have
fun=have
a
wonderful
time
玩得高兴
,
过得愉快
19. host family
20. conversation practice
21. enjoy doing sth.
like doing sth
practice doing sth.
mind doing sth.
finish doing sth.
give up doing sth.
keep doing sth.
can’t stand doing sth.
have fun doing sth.
寄宿家庭
会话练习
喜欢做某事,
喜欢做某事,
练习做某事
,
介意做某事,
完成某事
,
放弃做某事
,
坚持做某事
.
忍不住做某事
做某事很愉快
即:
practice
, mind, finish, give up, keep, can’t stand, have fun
等与
enjoy
用法相似。
22. It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.
对某人来说做某事怎么样。
23.
have a lot of headaches.
24.
What’s the matter
(
with Gina
)
?
you should see a dentist.
经常头痛。
(蒂娜)怎么啦?
也许你该看看牙医。
ional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
传统中医认为,保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。
28. It’s important to eat a balanced diet.
29. I really need some conversation practice.
平衡饮食很重要。
我确实需要些对话练习。
得知你身体不适,我很难过。
我希望你尽快好起来。
30. I’m
sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well.
I hope you feel better soon.
31.
Eat a balance diet to keep healthy .
吃平衡的饮食来保持健康
。
Unit 3
1. spend time with friends
2. a sports camp
和朋友们一起度过时光
运动野营
……
怎么样
去野营
,
去买东西
,
去游泳
,
去划船
,
去溜冰
,
去散步
,
去登山
,
去跳舞
,
去徒步远足
,
去观光
,
骑自行车旅行
,
去钓鱼
买东西
,
洗衣服
,
做饭
,
3. how about
…
= what about
…
4. go camping
go shopping
go swimming
go boating
go skating
go walking
go climbing
go dancing
go hiking
go sightseeing
go bike riding
go fishing
5. do some shopping
do some washing
do some cooking
do some reading
读书
,
do some speaking
训练口语
6. how long
1)
多长时间
(
询问动作在时间上所延续的长度
)
e.g. How long did you stay there?
2
)多长
(询问事物的长度)
e.g. How long is the ruler?
7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
give me the book=give the book to me
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me
sell me the house=sell the house to me
buy me a book =buy a book for me
出示某物给某人看
给我书
,
把杯子递给我
,
把房子卖给我
给我买书
,
make me a cake=make a cake for me
给我做蛋糕
8. get back home =come back home = return home = be back home
回到家
9. take walks=go for walks
10. take sth. with sb.
11. decide on
12. something different
13. a great/exciting vacation
14. can’t wait to do sth.
15. leave for
16. ask sb. about sth.
17. forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
散步
随身携带某物
做出
……
决定
/
计划
不同的事情
愉快的
(
令人激动的
)
假期
等不及做某事
动身去某地
向某人询问某事
忘记要做某事
忘记做过某事
18. a good place to do sth.
一个做某事的好地方
假期你要干什么
?
那听起来很有趣。
are you doing for vacation?
20. That sounds interesting.
me your photos when we get back to school.
当我们回到学校的时候给我看一下你的照片。
thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.
他原本想去希腊或西班牙,
但最终还是决定去加拿大。
23.I hope I can forget all my problems!
我希望我能忘记所有的烦恼!
24.I just finished making my last movie, I’m tired and I really need to relax.
我刚拍完上一部电影,我也累了,确实需要放松一下。
25. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.
我听说泰国是个可去观光旅游的好地方。
26. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?
我可以问你几个有关你的假期计划的问题吗?
27. What should tourists take with them ?
28. Where are you leaving from ?
游客应该随身带点什么
?
你们从哪出发
?
Unit 4
1. get to school = arrive at school = reach school
2. a bus stop
a train/ subway station
到校
公共汽车站
,
火车
(
地铁站
)
站
,
客运站
,
电视台
乘地铁
骑
自
行
车
去
某
地
a bus station
a TV station
3. take the subway
4. ride a/the bike to sp. = go to sp. by bike= go to sp. on the/one
’
s bike
5. take the/a bus to sp. = go to sp. by bus = go to sp. on the bus
乘公共汽车去某地
6. want to do sth.= would like to do sth. Feel like doing sth.
想做某事
7. take a taxi to sp. = go to sp. by taxi= go to sp. in the taxi
乘坐出租车去某地
8. walk to school = go to school on foot
步行上学
9. go to sp.
in one’s car
10. in North America
坐
(
某人的
)
车去
在北美
乘坐
……
车去某地
在世界的其他地区
11. go to sp.
by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train
12. in other parts of the world
13. have a quick breakfast
14. depend on
15. the early bus
迅速吃早饭
依靠
……
决定,
取决于
……
早班车
某地离某地多远?
.
带某人到某处
16. How far is it from sp. to sp.?
17. take sb. to sp
18. a number of +
可数名词复数
= many +
可数名词,作主语时,谓语用复数,
表示“许多,大量”
e.g. A
number of students go to school by bus.
the number of +
可数名词复数
作主语时,谓语用单数,表示“
…
的数量”
e.g. The number of students in our class is 55.
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