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绝缘胶新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

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2021-01-22 20:37
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2021年1月22日发(作者:一直英文)
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

八年级下册英语重点短语句子
Units1~10
Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一、重点短语


26


have a heart problem

有心脏病

1


have a fever


发烧

27


to one

s surprise
使、







惊讶的

2


have a cough

咳嗽

28


thanks to
多亏了

;
由于

3


have a toothache

牙疼

29


in time

及时

4


talk too much

说得太多

30


save a life
挽救生命

5


drink enough water

喝足够的水

31


get into trouble
造成麻烦

6


have a cold

受凉
;
感冒

32


right away
立刻
;
马上

7


have a stomachache

胃疼

33


because of
由于

8


have a sore back

背疼

34


get out of

离开
;
从……出萍

9


have a sore throat

喉咙痛

35


hurt oneself
受伤

10


lie down and rest

躺下来休息

36


put a bandage on sth



用绷带包扎

11


hot tea with honey

加蜂蜜的热茶

37


fall down

摔倒

12


see a dentist

瞧牙医

38


feel sick
感到恶心

13


get an X-ray


X
光片

39


have a nosebleed
流鼻血

14


take one

s temperature

量体温

40


cut his knee
割伤她的膝盖

15


put some medicine on sth



41


put her head back
把她的头向后仰

在……上面敷药

42


have problems breathing
呼吸困难

16


feel very hot

感到很热

43


mountain climbing
登山运动

17


sound like

听起来像

44


be used to doing sth


习惯做某事

18


all weekend
整个周末

45


run out (of)
用完
;
用尽

19


in the same way
以同样的方式

46


so that
以便

20


go to a doctor

瞧医生

47


so






that
如此…

…以至于…

21


go along

沿着……走

48


be in control of
掌管
;
管理

22


on the side of the road

在马路边

49


in a difficult situation
在闲境屮

23


shout for help
大声呼救

50


keep on doing sth


继续或坚持做某事

24


without thinking twice
没有多想

51


make a decision
做出决定

25


get off
下车

52


take risks
冒险
53


give up
放弃


二、重点句型


1


What’ s the matter?

What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?

您怎么了?

2


What should she do?
她该怎么办呢?

Should I take my temperature?
我应该量一下体温不?

主语
+ should/shouldn

t +
动词原形、





You should lie down and rest
、您应该躺下休息一会儿。



You shouldn

t go out at night
、您晚上不应该出去。

3


Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
您认为它就是来自报纸还就是书呢?

4


I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving


我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5


She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks

一、重点短语


16


put up
建造
;
举起
;
张贴

1


Clean-Up Day
清洁日

17


hand out
分发
;
散发
;
发给

2


an old people

s home
养老院

18


call up
打电话
;
召集

3


help out with sth


帮助解决困难

19


put off
推迟
;
延迟

4


used to
曾经…



;
过去
_
20


for example
比如
;
例如

5


care for
关心
;
照顾

21


raise money
筹钱
;
募捐

6


the look of joy
快乐的表情

22


take after
与、




、相像
;


7


at the age of
在、




、岁时

23


give away
赠送
;
捐赠

8clean up
打扫
(
或清除
)
干净

24


fix up
修理
;
修补
;
解决

9


cheer up (
使
)
变得更高兴
;
振雀

25


be similar to
与……相似

10


give out
分发
;
散发

26


set up
建立
;
设立

11


come up with
想出
;
提出

27


disabled people
残疾人

12


make a plan
制订计划

28


make a difference
影响
;
有作用

13


make some notices
做些公告牌

29


be able to
能够

14


try out
试用
;
试行

30


after- school reading program
15


work for
为…工作
;
为…、

效力

课外阅读项目

二、重点句型

1


The boy could give out food at the food bank
、这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

2


Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now
、清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

3


He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning


每周六上午
,
她都在一
'
家动物医院当志愿者。

4


Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program


去年
,
她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

5








you can see in their eyes that they’re going on
a different journey with each new book


……从她们的眼睛里您可以瞧到她们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

6


I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital until next summer


我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

7


Most people today are only worried about getting

good jobs to make lots of money


现在的大部分人只就是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

8


You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky


在您的帮助下
,
我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”


Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、重点短语


11


sweep the floor
扫地

1

go out for dinner
出去吃饭

12

make your/the bed
整理床铺

2

stay out late
在外面待到很晚

13

clean the living room
打扫客厅

3

go to the movies
去瞧电影

14

no problem
没问题

4

get a ride
搭车

15

welcome sb


欢迎某人

5

work on
从事

16

come home fro m school/ work
6

finish doing sth


完成做某事

放学
/
下班回家

7

clean and tidy
干净整洁

17

throw down
扔下

8

do the dishes
洗餐具

18

sit down
坐下

9

take out the rubbish
倒垃圾

19

come over
过来

10

fold

your/the clothes
叠衣服

20

take sb


for a walk
带某人去散步

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

21

all the time
一直
;
总就是

帮助某人干某事

22

all day/evening
整曰
/


38

bring a tent
带顶帐篷来

23

do housework
做家务

39

buy some snacks
买些小吃

24

shout back
大声回应

40

go to the store
去商店

25

walk away
走开

41

invite sb


to a party
邀请某人参加聚会

26

share the housework
分担家务

42

make sb


do sth


使某人做某事

27

a comfortable home
一个舒适的家

43

enough stress
足够的压力

28

in surprise
惊讶地

44

a waste of time
浪费时间

29

get something to drink
拿点喝的东西

45

in order to
为了

30

watch one show
观瞧一个节目

46

get good grades
取得好成绩

31

hang out
闲逛

47

mind doing sth


介意做某事

32

pass sb


sth


把某物传给某人

48

depend on
依赖
;
依靠

33

lend sb


sth


把某物借给某人

49

develop children

s independence
发展孩子的
34

get sth


wet
使某物弄湿

独立性

35

hate to do sth


讨厌做某事

50

look after/take care of
照顾
;
照瞧

36

do chores
做杂务

51

do one

s part in (doing ) sth


37

help sb


(to ) d o /with sth
?

做某人分内的事

二、重点句型

1


Could you please…


do sth


?
Could you please clean your room?
您能整理一下您的房间不?

2


I have to do some work
、我必须干些活。

3


Could I+ do sth


?
Could I use your computer?
我可以用一下您的电脑不?

4


She won’t be happy if she sees this mess
、如果她瞧到这样乱七八糟的话
,
她会不高兴的。

5


For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I


整整一周
,
她什么家务活都不干了
,
我也一样。

6


My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V


我一在电视机前坐下
,
我妈妈就过来了。

7


hate + ( to do/ doing) sth



I hate to do chores


Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
一、重点短语


13


surprise sb


令某人惊讶

1


have free time
有空闲时间

14


look through
翻瞧

2


allow sb


to do sth


允许某人做某事

15


be angry with sb


生某人的气

3


hang out with sb


与某人闲逛

16


a big deal
重要的事

4


after- school classes
课外活动课

17


work out
成功地发展
;
解决

5


get into a fight with sb


与某人吵架
/

18


get on with


11
睦相处
;
关系良
:


19


fight a lot
经常吵架
/
打架

6


until midnight
直到半夜

20


hang over
笼罩

7


talk to sb


与某人交谈

21


refuse to do sth


拒绝做某事

8


too many
太多

22


offer to do sth


主动提出做某事

9


study too much
学得过多

23


so that
以便

10


get enough sleep
有足够的睡眠

24


mind sb


doing sth


介意某人做某事

11


write sb


a letter
给某人写信

25


all the time
一直

12


call sb


up
打电话给某人

26


in future
今后

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子

27


make sb


angry
使某人生气

35


compete with sb


与某人竞争

28


worry about sth


担心某事

36


free time activities
业余活动

29


copy one

s homework
抄袭某人的作业

37


get better grades
取得更好的成绩

30


be oneself
做自己

38


give one

s opinion
提出某人的观点

31


family members
39


learn exam skills
学习应试技巧

32


spend time alone
独自消磨时光

40


practice sports
体育训练

33


give sb


pressure
给某人施压

41


cause stress
造成压力

34


have a fight with sb


与某人吵架

42


cut out
删除
二、重点句型

1


I studied until mid night last night so I didn ’t get
enough sleep


我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

2


Why don 't you forge t about it?
您为什么不忘掉它呢?

3


Alth
ough she ’s wrong , it ’s not a big deal
、虽然她错了

,
但这并不就是什么大事儿。

4


H e should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s
sorry


她应该跟朋友谈谈以便她能说声对不起。

5


May be you could go to his house
、也许您可以去她家。

6


I guess I could, b u t I don’t want to surprise him
、我想我可以、但我不想让她感到惊讶。

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
一、重点短语


19


walk by
走路经过

1


make sure
确信
;
确认

20


make
one

s
way
to


?


在某人去……的
2


beat against




拍打…



路上

3


fall asleep
进人梦乡
;
睡着

21


hear the news
听到这个消息

4


die down
逐渐变弱
;
逐渐消失

22

, important events in history
历史上的重大事
5


wake up
醒来



6


in a mess
一团糟

23

, for example
例如

7


break





apart
使……分离

24

, be killed
被杀害

8


in times of difficulty
在困难的时候

25

, over 50 5 0

(

)
9


at the time of
当、





、时候

26


a school pupil
一个小学生

10


go off (
闹钟
)
发出响声

27


on the radio
通过广播

11


take a hot shower
洗热水澡

28

, in silence
沉默
;
无声

12


miss the bus
错过公交车

29

, more recently
最近地
;
新近

13


pick up
接电话

30

, the World Trade Center
世贸中心

14


bring




together
使……靠拢

31

, take down
拆除
;
摧毁

15


in the area
在这个地区

32

, have meaning to
对……有意义

16


miss the event
错过这个事件

33

, remember doing sth


记得做过某事

17


by the side of the road
在路边

34

, at first
首先
;
最初
18


the Animal Helpline
动物保护热线

二、重点句型

1



What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚
8
点您在干什么?



I was taking a shower
、我在洗淋浴。

2


When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner


当开始下雨的时候
,
本正在帮她妈妈做晚饭。

3



What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
琳达在睡觉的时候
,
珍妮正在干什么?

新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子



While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework


琳达在睡觉的时候
,
珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重点短语



17


at other times
在另外一些时候

1


work on doing sth


致力于做某事

18


be able to

;


2


as soon as







一……就…、




19


come out (
书、电影等
)
出版

3


once upon a time
从前

20


become interested in



对……感兴趣

4


continue to do sth


继续做某事

21


walk to the other side
走到另一边去

如此…

…以至于…


22


a fairy tale
一个神话故事

5


make sth


happen
使某事发生

23


the rest of the story
故事的其余部分

6

try to do sth


试图做某事

24


leave sb


to do sth


让某人做某事

7


the journey to sp







、之旅

25


make a plan to do sth


筹划
/
计划做某事

8


tell the/a story
讲故事

26


go to sleep
去睡觉

9


put on
穿上

27


lead sb


to sp


把某人领到某地

10


a little b it
有点儿

28


get lost
迷路

11


keep doing sth


坚持做某事

29


change one

s plan
改变计划

12


give up
放弃

30


tell sb


to do sth


叫某人做某事

13


instead of
代替
;
反而

31


in the moonlight
在月光下

14


turn





into
变成

32


find one

s way home
找到某人回家的路

15


get married
结婚

33


the next day
第二天
16


the main character
主要人物
;
主人公

34


send sb


to sp


派某人去某地

二、重点句型

1


W hat do youth in k about/of





?
So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong?
您觉得愚公的故事怎么样?

2


It d
oesn’t seem

adj


to do sth



I t doesn’t seem very possible to move
-a mountain
、把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3


This is because




This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals
and objects


这就是因为她会根据她的形状与大小
,
做出
72
种变化
,
可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。



so


that+
从句

Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear


有时候
,
她能够让她的金箍棒变得很小
,
以至于可以放在耳朵里。

5


It take sb


some time to do sth



Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side


这些
(

)
太 高了
,
她们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

6
、…

not






util
十从句

Don’ t eat it until you get to the forest
、您们到达森林之后才能吃。

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
一、重点短语

3


feel free to do sth


随意地做某事

1


as big as
与……一样大

4


as far as I know
据我所知

2


one of the oldest countries
最古老的国家
5


man-made objects
人造物体

之一

6


part o f











的组成部分

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


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