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个性空间写作中可用的同义词替换

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-22 21:15
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2021年1月22日发(作者:kuhle)
动词替换:



e
提高:



Promote:
促进
AC
之间的贸易
promote the trade between A and C; He was
promoted to senior manager in this company.



Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(
非常的,可换做
vastly) advanced.



Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.
这次宣传提高了他的名望



Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic
control
加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力




改变:



Transform :
多指改头换面,
完全改变,
不能用于形容
slight change

说到人口变化:
the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local
industry structure.
人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构



ize
强调:



Highlight

the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(
可以换作
local)
plants and insects.


highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of…
强调

的重要性



Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.



Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.



Address: address
the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and…
in the right perspective
强调正确处理

关系的重要性



(highlight and emphasize
的区别:
highlight
是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注
意,类似于老师勾重点;而
emphasize< br>则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得
到。而
stress
则和
em phasize
差不多
)



p
培养:



Cultivate: cultivate the ability of …

培养情操;
cultivate a more relaxed and positive
way towards life.



Nurture:
养育,同样可以指培养人才(
talents

the sea nutures ample marine
animals.




破坏:



Impair

impair ability;
主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。



Undermine
这个 词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,
有逐渐削弱之意,
重点是循序
渐进的过程。
Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/posit ion/credibility



Jeopardize:
不能乱用,
破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。
比如
Jeopardize
the process of peace.
破坏和平进程



Devastate
特指毁灭、蹂躏

the earthquake devastated the whole city.




保存



Preserve

Conserve
保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用
protect

protect
这个词
用在保护具体的东西。



With
解决



Tackle: tackle the problem.



Resolve: resolve disput e
争论
/conflict
冲突
/problem/issue/crisi s
危机;
来自拉丁语,
比较正式。




需要



Require

xxx requires courage and confidence.



Necessitate:
用法不简单,没有摸透。



call for
(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样说的,并且
call for
也挺正式的】):跟
need
一样的用法



形容词替换:



here
普遍的



Widespread:
随便用



Prevalent

Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers.


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