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动词替换:
e
提高:
Promote:
促进
AC
之间的贸易
promote the trade between A and C; He was
promoted to senior manager in this company.
Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(
非常的,可换做
vastly) advanced.
Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.
这次宣传提高了他的名望
Reinforce: reinforce the interference of the autority and its ability of macroeconomic
control
加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力
改变:
Transform :
多指改头换面,
完全改变,
不能用于形容
slight change
。
说到人口变化:
the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local
industry structure.
人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构
ize
强调:
Highlight
:
the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(
可以换作
local)
plants and insects.
highlight/emphase the significance/magnitude of…
强调
…
的重要性
Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.
Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.
Address: address
the ponderance of manipulating the inosculation between… and…
in the right perspective
强调正确处理
…
关系的重要性
(highlight and emphasize
的区别:
highlight
是告诉人们重点,因而能够让别人注
意,类似于老师勾重点;而
emphasize< br>则是使重点清晰,不管别人是否能注意得
到。而
stress
则和
em phasize
差不多
)
p
培养:
Cultivate: cultivate the ability of …
;
培养情操;
cultivate a more relaxed and positive
way towards life.
Nurture:
养育,同样可以指培养人才(
talents
)
the sea nutures ample marine
animals.
破坏:
Impair
:
impair ability;
主要是破坏能力,莫乱用。
Undermine
这个 词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏,
有逐渐削弱之意,
重点是循序
渐进的过程。
Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/posit ion/credibility
Jeopardize:
不能乱用,
破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。
比如
Jeopardize
the process of peace.
破坏和平进程
Devastate
特指毁灭、蹂躏
the earthquake devastated the whole city.
保存
Preserve
、
Conserve
保护资源用的就是这个词,不要用
protect
,
protect
这个词
用在保护具体的东西。
With
解决
Tackle: tackle the problem.
Resolve: resolve disput e
争论
/conflict
冲突
/problem/issue/crisi s
危机;
来自拉丁语,
比较正式。
需要
Require
:
xxx requires courage and confidence.
Necessitate:
用法不简单,没有摸透。
call for
(这也是个很高级的用法,奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的,原帖是这样说的,并且
call for
也挺正式的】):跟
need
一样的用法
形容词替换:
here
普遍的
Widespread:
随便用
Prevalent
:
Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers.
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