jenifer巴黎圣母院简介英文

2021年1月22日发(作者：spreads)

巴黎圣母院简介英文


巴黎圣母院是一座位于法国巴黎市中心、 西堤岛上的教堂建筑，
也是天主教巴黎总教区的主教座堂。下面是

给大家整理的巴黎圣母
院简介英文，供大家参阅
!
巴黎圣母院简介
The Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris is a
church building in the heart of Paris, France, on the island of
Sidi, and the cathedral of the Catholic Diocese of Paris. Notre
Dame
built
in
the
period
from
1163
to
1250,
is
a
Gothic
architectural form, is the French island of Gothic church group
inside,
very
important
representative
of
a.
Was
built
in
1163
years, is the Archbishop of Paris, Morris de Souley decided to
build,
the
whole
church
was
built
in
1345,
which
lasted
180
years.
巴黎圣母院建筑概况
【
Chinese name
】

Notre Dame de Paris
[The seat of the church] Paris, France, Cedi (Cite) southeast
[Architect] Jean de Chelles
Pierre de Montreuil (Pierre de Montreuil)
Jean Ravy
Viollet-le-Duc (Viollet-le-Duc)
【
Introduction
】

Notre
Dame
is
a
Gothic
style
Christian
1

church, is a symbol of ancient Paris. It stands on the banks of
the Seine, in the center of the city of Paris. Its status, historical
value is unparalleled, is one of the most glorious buildings in
history. The church is famous for its sculptures and paintings
of
Gothic
architectural
style,
altars,
cloisters,
doors
and
windows, and a large number of art treasures of the 13th to
17th
centuries.
Although
this
is
a
religious
building,
but
it
shines
the
wisdom
of
the
French
people,
reflecting
the
people's pursuit of a better life and longing.
巴
黎
圣
母
院
历
史
沿
革
Notre
Dame
of
the
Notre
Dame
"Notre Dame" intentionally "our lady",
the
lady
does
not
mean
someone
else,
it
means
Jesus'
mother of the Virgin Mary. Notre Dame Cathedral is not the
first religious building on its address, according to some of the
cultural relics excavated under the church base, which is used
as a religious use history, can be traced back to Rome's
Tiberius (Emperor Tiberius ), In the eastern half of the island
may be built with a sacrifice to Rome and Gaul God only the
temple.
As for the first Christian church to be built at this address,
the site of Notre Dame has a twists and turns of history. In the
4th century was a Christian church used to worship St. Stephen
2

and
became
a
Roman
church
in
the
6th
century
,
And
this
church has 12 cornerstone from the original site of the Roman
temple. It is also argued that the cathedral was reconstructed
on the basis of the previously existing churches in the year 528
when
Childebert
I
of
the
Mérovingiens
(Mérovingiens).
In
the
12th
century
Louis
VII,
the
original
Romanesque
church has been damaged, in 1160 was elected bishop of Paris,
Maurice de Sully (Maurice de Sully) decided to build a place in
this
place
and
St.
Tani
The
cathedral
(the
Cathedral
of
St.
Etienne) comparable to the magnificent church. There are also
historical data show that there have been two churches, one is
the St. Tenny Cathedral, the other is the Virgin Mary Church. St.
Tenny
Cathedral
as
early
as
the
10th
century,
has
become
a
Paris,
or
the
entire
French
religious
center.
However,
it
is
precisely because of this importance, people began to find the
original St. Stephen's Church and its commitment to the
task
does
not
match,
coupled
with
the
original
church
has
been
with
the
time
and
old,
and
began
to
think
about
re- building the church.
The Notre Dame de Paris was built in 1163 and was built in
1345.
The
church
was
once
the
place
where
the
whole
3

European
artisan
organization
and
educational
organization
rally.
Because
of
these
historical
origins,
the
most
famous
Sorbonne
in
Paris
is
located
here.
At
the
end
of
the
French
Revolution
in the
late
18th century, most
of the treasures
of
the
church
were
destroyed
or
plundered,
and
the
images
of
the displaced carved and the head were cut off, and the only
big bell was spoiled without being destroyed. Soak a hundred
holes. After the church to rational temple, and later became a
wine warehouse, until 1804 Napoleon in power, it will be used
for religious purposes.
Victor Hugo, a famous French writer, has done his poetic
design
of
Notre
Dame
in
his
novel
"Notre
Dame
de
Paris". This novel is written in the romantic era of French
literature. After the publication of the 1831 book, it caused a
great
reverberation,
and
many
people
wanted
to
build
the
old-fashioned
Notre
Dame,
and
launched
a
fundraising
program.
But
also
caused
the
then
authorities
on
the
construction
of
the
Notre
Dame's
concern.
The
restoration
plan
began
in
1844
and
was
chaired
by
the
historian and architect Eugene Viollet-le-Duc to reproduce the
glory
of
Notre
Dame.
In
1845,
Jean-Baptiste-Antoine
Lassus,
1807-1857
and
Viollet-le-Duc
were
responsible
for
the
4