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英语连接词
连接词的意义分类
表递进
moreover
(而且,此外)
,
in
addition,
what
is
more
,
furthermore
(此外,而且)
,
also,
then,
besides, etc.
表转折
however, nevertheless
(然而,不过;虽然如此)
, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.
表层次
on the one hand, ... on the other hand; first, ... second, ... finally;
表强调
firstly, ... secondly, ... finally ...; first, ... then ... etc.
表强调
in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,
表结果
evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.
表结尾
therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.
表例举
in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.
表强调
still,
Indeed,
apparently,
oddly
enough
(说来也奇怪)
,
of
course,
after
all,
significantly,
interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all
(首先,尤其是)
, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表比较
like, similarly, likewise
(同样的,也)
, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表对比
by
contrast
(相比之下)
,
on
the
contrary,
while,
whereas
(然而,鉴于,反之)
,
on
the
other
hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely
(相反地)
, different from, however, nevertheless
(然
而,不过,虽然如此)
, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表列举
for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表时间
later,
next,
then,
finally,
at
last,
eventually,
meanwhile,
from
now
on,
at
the
same
time,
for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon,
now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier,
now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile
afterward from then on
表顺序
first,
second,
third,
then,
finally,
to
begin
with,
first
of
all,
in
the
first
place,
last,
next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.
表解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore,
as well as, additionally, again.
表让步
although, after all, in spite of..., despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly,
whatever may happen.
表转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
表原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表结果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
表总结
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to
summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly,
occasionally,
currently,
naturally,
mainly,
exactly,
evidently,
frankly,
commonly,
for
this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
表空间
near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side
of
表举例
for example to name a few, say , such as
表递进
in addition furthermore what
’
s more what
’
s worse
表对比
whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison
1
表示时间与频率的词汇
:in
general,
every,
some,
after,
on
the
whole,
usually,
most,
at
other
times,
in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.
表示附加的词
:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore,
likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,
引出例子
:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is
表示转折
:although,
instead,
rather
than,
but,
nevertheless,
though,
however,
on
the
other
hand,
otherwise
得出结论
:all
in
all,
in
consequence,
in
brief,
as
a
result,
the
point
is,
in
conclusion,
therefore,
hence, in sum.
表示增加的过渡词
:
also
,
and
,
and
then
,
too
,
in
addition
,< br>furthermore
,
moreover
,
again
,
on
top
of that
,
another
,
first second third
等。
表示时间顺序的过渡词
:
now
,then
,
before
,
after
,
afterw ards
,
earlier
,
later
,
immedia tely
,
soon
,
next
,
in a few da ys
,
gradually
,
suddenly
,
fina lly
等。
表示空间顺序的过渡词:
near
(
to),
far
(
from
),
in front of
,
behind
,
beside
,
beyond
,
a bove
,
below
,
to the right
(
l eft
),
around
,
outside
等。
表示比较的过渡词:
in the same way
,
just like
,
just as
等。
表示对照的过渡词:
b ut
,
still
,
yet
,
however
,< br>on the other hand
,
on the contrary
,
in spite of
,
even though
等。
表示结
果
和
原
因
的
过
渡
词:
because
,
since
,
so
,
as
a
result
,
therefore
,
hen ce
,
thus
,
otherwise
等。
表示目的的过渡词:
for this reason
,
for this purpose
,
so that
等。
表示强调的过渡词:
in fact
,
indeed
,
su rely
,
necessarily
,
certainly
,
without any doubt
,
truly
,
to repeat
,
above all
,
most important
等。
表示解释说明的过渡词:
for example
,
in fact
,
in this case
,
for actually
等。
表示总结的过渡词:
finally
,
at last
,
in conclusion
,
as I have shown
,
in other word
,
in brief
,
in short
,
in general
,
on the whole
,
as has been stated
等
增补
(Addition)
in
addition,
furthermore,
again,
also,
besides,
moreover,
what
’
s
more,
similarly,
next,
finally.
比较
(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
对照
(Contrast)
whereas,
in
contrast,
on
the
other
hand,
instead,
however,
nevertheless,
unlike,
even though, on the contrary, while
因果
(Cause
and
effect)
because,
because
of,
for,
since,
due
to,
owing
to,
thanks
to,
as
a
result
(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus
强调
(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact,
chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important
6.
让步
(Concession)
although,
though,
after
all,
in
spite
of,
nevertheless,
still,
provided,
while
it is true....
7.
例证
(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words,
in this case, by way of illustration.
总结
(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to
put it in a nut shell, in summary
推断
(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
时间和空间
(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond,
above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of
表示罗列增加(递进)
first,
second,
third,
firstly,
secondly,
thirdly,
first,
then
/
next,
after
that
/
next,
finally
2
/ last / last but not least, and equally important, on (the) one hand
…
, on the other hand
…
,
besides
/
what
’
s
more
/
in
addition
(to sth.)
/
furthermore
/
moreover
/
another
/
also
/
too,
plus, as well, especially / particularly / in particular
表示时间顺序
now,
at
present,
recently,
after,
afterwards,
after
that,
after
a
while,
in
a
few
days,
at
first,
at the beginning (of sth.), to begin with, to start with
later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly = all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon
as, the moment
…
, form now on, from then on, gradually
at the same time = meanwhile, till, not
…
until, before, after, when, while, as, during
表示解释说明
now,
in
addition,
for
example,
for
instance,
in
this
case,
in
fact
/
as
a
matter
of
fact
/
actually,
frankly speaking, in other words, in simpler terms, that is to say, to put it differently
表示转折关系
but, however, while, though, yet, still, nevertheless, or, otherwise, on the contrary / on the
other
hand,
in
spite
of
…
/
despite
the
fact
that
…
,
even
though,
except
(for),
instead,
in
stead
of, of course, after all, even so
表示并列关系
or, and, also, too, not only
…
but also
…
, as well as, both
…
and
…
, either
…
or
…
, neither
…
nor
…
表示因果关系
原因:
because, because of = thanks to
…
= due to
…
= owing to
…
, since = now that, as, for,
结果:
so, therefore, thus, hence, as a result (of), on this / that account, so
…
that, such
…
that, in this way
表示条件关系
as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless
表示让步关系
though
,
although
,
as
,
even
if
,
even
though
,
whether
…
or
…,
however
,
whoever,
whatever,
whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where)
表示举例
for example, for instance, such as
…
, like
…
, take
…
for example
表示比较
be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)
…
, just like
表示目的
for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, in order to, so as to,
表示强调
indeed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all
表示概括归纳
in a word, in short, in brief, in summary, on the whole, generally speaking, in general, in my
opinion,
as
far
as
I
am
concerned,
as
what
has
been
mentioned,
to
sum
up,
to
conclude,
in
conclusion
表示“尤有进者”的意思:
Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition
等,如:
①
Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
②
English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then,
it is widely used in business, science and technology.
表示“反意见”:
But,
however,
still,
yet,
after
all,
for
all
that,
in
spite
of,
on
the
contrary,
on the other hand
等,如:
3
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