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作者:高考题库网
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1970-01-01 08:00
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2021年1月23日发(作者:recruiter)

















论文
1)
先后次序关系:
at this time; first; second; at last;
next

previously; simultaneously
同时地
; eventually

last but
not least

to begin with

to start with

to end with

finall
y

seeing...
由于,因为;
since then

first of all

afterwards
后来
; following this; preceding
先前的
originally
最初的
ultima< br>te
最终的,极限的,根本的

2)
因果关系:
because

because of this

being that
(口
语)既然,因为;
another important factor

reason of...

s
ince

as

for

in that...

owing to
由于,通常负面;
due
to
由于;
for the reason that...

in view of
鉴于,考虑到
res
ult from
归因于
the reason seems to be obvious; there are ab
out...

for this reason; as a result of this

therefore

...an
Document number

NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT- UU986-1986UT


d so...

consequently
所以,因此;
as a result

thus
这样,
如此,因而;
hence
因此;
so

so that...

in consequence
结果,结果;
as a consequence

accordingly
因此,于是,
相应地
; inevitably
不可避免地
; under theseconditions thereup
on
因此于是
upon
迫近
3)
转折关系:
but

even so

howeve
r

though

even though

independent of

reckless of
不顾


despite that

in spite of that

regardless of
不顾
; ye
t...

and yet

but unless. Nonetheless
尽管如此

4)
并列关系:
and; also

too

as well as

either ...

o
r...

both...and...
5) (
补充
)
递进关系:
furthermore
此外,而且;
moreover
而且,此外;
further
进一步地,此外;
In this way

still

n
ot only...but also...

not...but...

in addition (to)

addition
ally, much more interesting, more specifically
更具体地说
, ne
xt, besides

as far as... is concerned
至于
; moreover
此外;
i
n other words

along this line of consideration

on (the) on
e hand...
在一方面,
on the other hand...

even

as a sayin
g goes...

in order to do it...; meanwhile
同时;
at the same
time

accordingly
因此;
In the first place...

in the second
place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6)
比较关系:
similarly; in like manner, in comparison wit
h

when compared with

compared with

when in fact...; li
ke...

likewise
同样地,也;
similarly important

apart fro
m (doing)...

... rather than...

by doing so

both…and...;
in the same way; not only...but (also).
7)
对照
(
不同点
)

yet; still; for all of that; notwithstandin
g
虽然,尽管
; rather
当然,的确,宁愿,相当
; neither ... nor;
although; though; but; however; something is just the othe
r way around

yet; conversely
相反的;
unlike

opposed to;
as opposed to this
与不同


in contrast (to)

by way of

o
n the contrary

different from this

nevertheless
然而,不


过,虽然如此
; contrary to

whereas
但是,鉴于;
while

b
ut on the other hand
8)
举例关系
:for example

for instance
例如;
in this cas
e
既然假若这样
; namely
也就是
instance
例子实例换句话说;

as you know

you may as

say

as he explains

like

s
uch as

a case in point is
一个恰当的例子是
...; consider...

in particular
尤其特别;
including...

for one thing...
首先,
fo
r another...

put it simply

stated roughly
粗糙地,概略地;
as an illustration

I will say...

a good example (of...)woul
d be...

to detail this

I would like to...

It is interesting to
note that...

in this situation; as proof; take the case of; tak
e as example (something)

as for; as regards

as to

acc
ording to; on this occasion.
9)
强调关系:
in fact; esp ecially

particularly
特别,尤
其;
more over(
此外
)

naturally; what is more important

in
reality
事实上;
certainly; of course; indeed; in particular

n
ot to mention...

believe it or not

undeniably(
无可置疑
); ot
her thing being equal

it is certain

sure that...

to be strict;
to be true

by definition; definitely
明确地,肯定地
; undoub
tedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(
不论怎样
); wit
hout reservation(
毫无保留地
); obviously, not only.. but(als
o...), both... and...
10)
条件关系
: if

unless; lest

provided that

if it is the
case

in this sense

once...

if possible

if necessary

if s
o

if not all; if anything.
11)
归纳总结类:
in a word / in sum / in short in brief / i
n conclusion / in summarytherefore
因此,所以
/ hence

此,今后
to sum up / to concludethe conclusion can be draw
n thatfor this reason / on the whole
12)
地点关系:
beyond; opposite to; adjacent
邻近
to; at t
he same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front o

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