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作者:高考题库网
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1970-01-01 08:00
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2021年1月23日发(作者:窍门)
【英语】

中考英语连词


一、初中英语连词

1

He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.

A. because B. though C. so D. and

【答案】
C


2

It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.

A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. after

【答案】
B


3

The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A. so; that
B. such; that
C. enough; that
D. very; that

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:

长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的 游客来参观
它。
enough

very
不引导从句,故
C

D
选项被排除,
so+
形容词
+that
,引导 结果状语从
句,
such+
名词
+that
,引导结果状语从句,< br>famous
是形容词



故选
A



【点评】考查连词辨析,注意
suc h+
名词
+that
,引导结果状语从句
的用法。


4

Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.

A. /
B. but
C. so
D. and

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:

虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。
although
引导的让步状
语从句,不和
but
同时出现



故选
A



【点评】考查连词,注 意
although
不和
but
同时出现
的用法。


5

______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析 】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。
A


Whether
是否,
不能引导条件状语从句。

B


If
是否,可以引导条件状语从句;

C


Though
虽然;

D


While

……
时,然而。根据前后句的 意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词
if
,故

B



【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。


6

You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know
more about its culture.

A. unless
B. until
C. although
D. if

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分 析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
A


unless
除非;
B

until
直到
……
才(为止);
C

although
尽管;
D

if
如果。

导游带领游览
是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词
if
,故选
D



【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。


7

_________ we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.

A. If
B. Though
C. Since
D. Because

【答案】
B

【解析】< br>【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。
A


If
如果,表示假设条件;

B


Though
虽然,表示转折;
C


Since
既然;

明显的原因;
D


Because
因为,表示原因。根据 前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用
though
,故选
B



【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。


8

Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.

A. if
B. unless
C. although
D. until

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
A.
如果;
B.
除非;
C.

然;
D.
直到
……
为止。分析句子可 知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从
句,引导词应用
if
,如果,故 选
A



【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意
if

unless

although

until
的词义和 用法。


9

My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that B. who C. where D. those

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
that
引导 定语从句,指物;
who
指人;
where
指地点,在从句中作地点状语,< br>those
那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有
定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是
stories
,指物,在从句中作主语

,关系代词用
that/which
,故选
A



【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。





10

Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.

A. while B. during C. when D. which

【答案】
A


11

Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though
B. if
C. but
D. since

【答案】
A


12

_____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.

A. Except B. Besides C. Beside D. Without

【答案】
B

【解析】
【 分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。
A

Except< br>,除

……
,不包括后面的部分。
B


B esides
,除了
……
还有,包括后面的部分。
C


Beside


……
旁边。
D

Without
,没有。根据
Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.
可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英 语和物理,所以包括语文,要用
besides
,故选
B



【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。


13

The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.

A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【答案】
B


14


Would you like to go camping this weekend?


I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.

A. and B. or C. but D. so

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意:——
这个周末你想去野营吗?
——
我很想去,但不行。我得准备
英语演讲 比赛。
A
和,表示并列或顺承;
C
或者,表示选择;
C
但是,表示转折;
D
因此,
表示结果。根据答语中的
I'd love to,

I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用
but
,故选
C



【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。


15

Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.

A. although B. as C. since D. while

【答案】
D


16

British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have
different customs and cultures.

A. and
B. but
C. so
D. for

【答案】
B


17

My
father
was
preparing
for
his
speech
______________
my
mother
was
doing
some
washing last night.

A. if
B. unless
C. while
D. until

【答案】
C


18

You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.

A. while
B. until
C. Since
D. when

【答案】
D


19

Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.

A. because
B. after
C. when
D. until

【答案】
D


20

They
waited
____
it
was
dark
before
leaving,
____
they
didn't
want
anyone
to
see
them
leave.

A. since; because
B. until; as
C. unless; but
D. so; because

【答案】
B


21

It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.

A. because
B. if
C. when
D. although

【答案】
C


22


In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China.


What we need is ________
way to go.

A.
both…and

B.
not only…but also

C.
neither…nor

D.
either…or

【答案】
B


23

___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.

A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise

【答案】
A


24

My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV
yesterday evening.

A. so B. if C. though D. when

【答案】
A


25

Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and
B. but
C. or
D. because

【答案】
C


26

My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it.

A. since
B. until
C. though

【答案】
B

【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。
A.

从;
B.
直到;
C.
尽管。
not…until
,直到……
才,故选
B



【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配
not…until
的用法。





27

Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.

A. And
B. but
C. or
D. so

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分 析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。
A.
和,表示并
列;
B.
但是,表示转折;
C.
或者,表示选择;
D.
所以,表示结果 。火是有用的,但也是危险
的,前后句表示转折,所以用
but
,故选
B


【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。


28

He asked me ___________I was busy with the test those days.

A. that B. if C. why D. What

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:他问我
那些天我是否忙于考试。
A.
引导 宾语从句时不作翻译;
B.
是否;
C.
为什么;
D.
引导宾 语从句时译为


……


,在从句中作宾语。根据从句是 一个完
整的句子,且根据主句中的
asked
可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选
B



【点评】考查连词辨析。注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。


29

The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.

A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of

【答案】
D

【解析】
【 分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。
because

since
和< br>as
都有因为的意
思,都是连词,后面接句子;
because of
因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。
his bad leg
不是
句子,所以用
because of


【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记
because

since< br>、
as

because
of
的区
别。


30


Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?


The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.

A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:
——“
奔跑吧



朗读者

你更喜欢哪 个节目?
——
当然是朗读者,
我和我弟弟都喜欢它。
A
两者都;
B
两者都不;
C
要么
……
要么
……

D
不仅
……
而且
……
。根
据回答

The
Reader,
of
course
,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子 分析,
like
用了单三形式
likes

not
only
…but
also…
遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与
my
brother
保持一致,
my
brother

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