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作者:高考题库网
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1970-01-01 08:00
tags:

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2021年1月23日发(作者:minis)

)
连接词


1

表选择关系或对 等关系得连接词:
either…or…

neither…nor,
or,
as well as…, and, both…and…



2
)表因果关系或对等关系得连接词:
therefore, so, as a result,
as the result of …

because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to
等。


3
)表时间顺序得连接词:
the
moment,
as
soon
as,
at
first,
then,
later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for
the first

second…

time, the minute
等。


4
)表转折关系得连接词:
yet, and yet, but , while, on the
contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time
(然而)
等。


5
)表解释说明得连接词:
that
is,
that
is
to
say,
in
other
words,
such as, for instance, and so on, etc

and the like
等。


6
)表递进关系得连接词:
not only…but (also), what

s more,
what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above
all
等。


7
)表示总结得连接词:
in
a
word,
on
the
whole,
in
short,
briefly,
in brief, to sum up, in all
等。


(三)注意以下过渡词得用法

1
、表示时间得

af first
起初

next
接下来

then
然后

after that
那以后

later
后来

soon
不久

soon/shortly after ……
之后不久

finally
最后

in the end
最后

eventually
最终

at last
终于

lately
近来

recently
最近

since then
自从那时起

after that
那以后

in no time
不一会儿

after a while
一会儿

afterward
后来

to begin/start with=in the first place
首先、第一点

immediately
立即、马上

meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time
在此期间、同时

earlier, until now
直到现在

suddenly=all of a sudden
突然

as a young man

……
就是个年轻人得时候

at the age of…

……
岁得时候

as early as

……
得时候

as soon as

……

……

before, the other day
几天前

early in the morning
大清早

after/before dark
天黑后
/


one day
有一天

one afternoon
一天下午

one morning
一天早晨

2
、表示空间得

to the right/left
朝右
/


on the rinht/left
在右
/
左边

in the middle of
在中间

in front of
在前面

in the front of
在前面

at the back of
在后面

at the bottom of
在底部

on the edge of

……
得边上

on top of

……
得顶部

opposite to

……
相对

close to
靠近

near to

……
附近

next to

……
相邻

under
垂直在下

over
垂直在上

below
在下方

above
在上方

across

……
得另一边

around
在周围

behind
在后

before
在前

against
靠着、抵着

further on
再往前

3
、表示列举与时序

first, second, third…finally

firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally

first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…

at the same time
at first
at last
4
、表示列举

for example
例如:
……

namely

……

for instance
例如:
……

that is (to say)
也就就是说

such as

……

take…for example

……
来说

like

……

5
、表示比较或对比

like


unlike
不像

similarly
同样地

in the same way
以相同得方式

compared to

……
相比

while


still=nevertheless
然而

on the contrary
正相反

different from

……
不同

on (the) one hand…on the other hand
一方面
……
另一方面

in contrast with

……
成对比

6
、表示增补

and
而且

both…and
不但
……
而且

not only…but also
不但
……
而且

as well as
不但
……
而且

also=besides=furthermore=more over
此外、而且

in addition
并且

apart from
除了
……
之外

what's more
而且、更重要得

for another
另一方面

worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse
更糟糕得就是

including
包括

7
、表示因果

because
因为

since
既然

as
由于

now that
既然

therefore
因此

thus
这样

so
所以

as a result (of)
结果

because of=on account of
因为

thanks to
多亏、由于

for this reason
由于这个原因

if so
如果这样

if not
如果不就是这样

8
、表示目得

for this purpose
in order to do
so as to do
so that…

in order that…

9
、表示让步

though/although
no matter+
疑问句

in spite of
whatever/however/whoever
even if/ even though
10
、表示递进或强调

besides
况且

what's more
更重要地就是

thus
这样

above all
首先

indeed
得确

in fact/ as a matter of fact
事实上

in other words
换句话说

in that case
那样得话

or rather
更确切地说

particularly
特别地

11
、表示转折

but
但就是

still
然而

however
然而

while


12
、表示总结

in a/one word
简言之、一句话、总之

generally speaking
一般说来

in short=in a few words
简言之

in conclusion=lastly
最后地

on the whole=taking everything into consideration
从总体来瞧、
大体上

so
所以

therefore
因此

thus
这样

as has been mentioned
正如所提到得

it is quite clear that
很显然

there is no doubt that
毫无疑问

it is well-known that
大家都知道

as we all know=as is known
to us all
大家都知道

as/so far as I know
据我所知

to sum up=to summarize=in summary
总之

13
、表示转折话题

by the way
顺便说

I am afraid
我恐怕

in my opinion
依我瞧来

to tell the truth
说实话

to be honest
诚实地说

in face
事实上

英语写作连接词大全

论文

1)
先后次序关系:
at this time; first; second; at last; next

previously;
simultaneously
同时地
; eventually

last but not least

to begin with

to
start with

to end with

finally

seeing
、、、由于,因 为;
since then

first of all

afterwards
后来
; following this; preceding
先前得
;originally
最初得
ultimate
最终得,极限得,根本得

2)
因果关系:
because

because of this

being that
(口语)既然,因为;
another
important
factor

reason
of





since

as

for

in
that





owing to
由于,通常负面;
due to
由于;
for the reason that
、、、;

in
view
of
鉴于,
考虑到
result
from
归因于
the
reason
seems
to
be
obvious;
there
are
about





for
this
reason;
as
a
result
of
this

therefore




and so
、、、;
consequently
所以,因此;
as a result

thus
这样,如此,
因而;
hence
因此;
so

so
that
、、、;
in
consequence
结果,结果;
as
a
consequence

accordingly
因此,于就是,相应地
;
inevitably
不可避免地
;
under these conditions thereupon
因此于就是
upon
迫近

3)
转折关系:
but

even
so

however

though

even
though

independent
of

reckless of
不顾


despite that

in spite of that

regardless of
不顾
; yet
、、、;
and yet

but unless

Nonetheless
尽管如此

4)
并列关系:
and;
also

too

as
well
as

either




or




both


、< br>and
、、、

5)
(
补充
)
递进关系:
furthermore
此外,而且;
moreover
而且,
此外;
further
进一步地 ,
此外;
In
this
way

still

not
only



but
also




not



but
、、、;
in addition (to)

additionally, much more interesting, more
specifically
更具体地说
, next, besides

as far as
、、、
is concerned


; moreover
此外;
in other words


along
this
line
of
consideration

on
(the)
one
hand
、、、在一方面,
on
the
other
hand
、、、;
even

as
a
saying
goes
、、、;
in
order
to
do
it
、、、
;
meanwhile
同时;
at the same time

accordingly
因此;
In the first
place
、、、,
in
the
second
place
、、、
;equally
important;
of
even
greater
appeal


6)
比较关系:
similarly;
in
like
manner,
in
comparison
with

when
compared
with

compared with

when in fact
、、、
; like
、、、;
likewise
同样地,
也;
similarly
important

apart
from
(doing)








rather
than




by
doing
so

both…and
、、、
;
in
the
same
way;
not
only
、、、
but
(also)


7)
对照
(
不同点
)

yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding
虽然,尽管
;
rather
当然,得确,
宁愿,
相当
;
neither
、、

nor;
although;
though;
but;
however; something is just the other way around

yet; conversely
相反
得;
unlike

opposed to; as opposed to this
与不同


in contrast (to)


by way of

on the contrary

different from this

nevertheless
然而,
不过,虽然如此
;
contrary
to

whereas
但就是,鉴于;
while

but
on
the
other hand
8)
举例关系
:for
example

for
instance
例如;
in
this
case
既然假若这样
;
namely
也就就是
instance
例子实例

换句话说;
as
you
know

you
may
as

say

as
he
explains

like

such
as

a
case
in
point
is
一个恰当得例子就是、


;
consider




in
partic ular
尤其特别;
including
、、、;
for
one
thing
、、、首先,
for
another
、、、;
put it simply

stated roughly
粗糙地,概略地;
as an illustration

I will
say
、、、;
a good example (of
、、、
)would be
、、、;
to detail this

I
would
like
to
、、、;
It
is
interesting
to
note
that
、、、;
in
this
situation;
as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)

as for; as
regards

as to

according to; on this occasion


9)
强调关系:
in
fact;
especially

particularly
特 别,
尤其;
moreover(
此外
)

naturall y;
what
is
more
important

in
reality
事实上;
certainly;
of
course;
indeed;
in
particular

not
to
mention




believe
it
or
not

undeniably(

可置疑
);
other
thing
being
equal

it
is
certain

sure
that




to
be
strict;
to
be
true

by
definition;
definitely
明确地,肯定地
;
undoubtedly;
without
a doubt; in truth, in any event(
不论怎样
); without reservation(
毫无保留

); obviously, not only
、、
but(also
、、、
), both
、、、
and
、、、

10)
条件关系
: if

unless; lest

provided that

if it is the case

in this
sense

once




if
possible

if
necessary

if
so

if
not
all;
if
anything


11)
归纳总结类:
in a word / in sum / in short
in brief / in conclusion / in summary
therefore
因此,所以
/ hence
因此,今后

to sum up / to conclude
the conclusion can be drawn that
for this reason / on the whole
12)
地点关系:
beyond;
opposite
to;
adjacent
邻近
to;
at
the
same
place;
there;
over;
in
the
middle;
around;
in
front
of;
in
the
distance;
farther;
here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side


13)
目得关系:
with this object
无证
; for this purpose; in order that; in
this
way,
since;
so
that;
on
that
account
由于。。。缘故
;
in
case
万一
;
with
a view to
考虑到
; for the same reason


14)
重申关系:
in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once
again


15)
结果关系:
accordingly; thus; consequently(
因此
); hence; therefore;
thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a
consequence;
because;
because
of;
so
that;
not
only
、、、
but
(also
、、、
);
so
、、、
as to


16)
顺序关系:
first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(
在开始

)

following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward
后来
; after this; subsequently
后来
; lastly
最终
; finally; consequently

以,因此
; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously
同时地
;
concurrently(
同时发生得
)
17)
时间关系:
at
once;
immediately;
at
length
终于,
最后
;
in
the
mean
time
同时
;
meanwhile;
at
the
same
time;
in
the
end;
then;
soon;
not
long
after;
later;
at
once;
at
last;
finally;
some
time
ago;
at
present;
all
of
a
sudden
突然
; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever;
next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally
偶然地
; in a moment; shortly
立刻
; whereupon
于就是,因此
; previously
Henceforth
今后

介词
prep

All of
十足

1
、在、、、以前

Only two days remained before the examination


考前只剩下两天了。

2

(
指顺序、重要性等
)
在、、、之前
,
先于

Your name comes before mine


您得名字在我之前。

Pride comes before a fall
、骄必败。

3
、由、、、考虑中

We will put the matter before the committee


我将把此事提交委员会考虑。

4
、在、、、前面
;
在、、、面前

She said she had never spoken before an audience


她说她从未在大庭广众讲演过。

状语从句引导词

时间状语从句

when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until


特殊
引导词:
the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day

the
instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when,
scarcely … when
倒装

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