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2020-2021
年
中考英语连词经典
一、初中英语连词
1
.
The
situation
is
becoming
more
serious
________________
we
do
something
to
save
the
Earth.
A. if
B. when
C. because
D. unless
【答案】
D
2
.
It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.
A. if
B. unless
C. when
D. after
【答案】
B
3
.
You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.
A. so B. if C. although
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析 】句意:如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心的。
A
:
so
因此,表示结
果;
B
:
if
如果,表示条件;
C
:
although
尽管,表示让步。根据前 后句的意思,可知后句
是前句的条件,故选
B
。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
4
.
You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know
more about its culture.
A. unless
B. until
C. although
D. if
【答案】
D
【解析】
【分 析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
A
:
unless
除非;
B
:
until
直到
……
才(为止);
C
:
although
尽管;
D
:
if
如果。
导游带领游览
是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词
if
,故选
D
。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
5
.
Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while B. though C. because D. unless
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分 析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。
while
当
……
时
候;
though
虽然;
because
因为;
unle ss
除非,故选
A
。根据句意只有
A
选项是正确的,其
它选 项翻译不通,故选
A
。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
6
.
Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.
A. if
B. unless
C. although
D. until
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
A.
如果;
B.
除非;
C.
虽
然;
D.
直到
……
为止。分析句子可 知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从
句,引导词应用
if
,如果,故 选
A
。
【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意
if
,
unless
,
although
和
until
的词义和 用法。
7
.
My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A. that B. who C. where D. those
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
that
引导 定语从句,指物;
who
指人;
where
指地点,在从句中作地点状语,< br>those
那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有
定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是
stories
,指物,在从句中作主语
,关系代词用
that/which
,故选
A
。
【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
8
.
Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.
A. when B. while C. because D. since
【答案】
A
9
.
Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.
A. though
B. if
C. but
D. since
【答案】
A
10
.
You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount
of time.
A. eithers or
B. both and
C. neither; nor
D. not only: but also
【答案】
A
11
.
__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.
A. When
B. While
C. Before
D. /
【答案】
A
12
.
_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
A. Although
B. Because
C. However
D. But
【答案】
A
【解析】
【 分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
A
:
Although
,虽
然,表示转折关系。
B
:
Because
,因为,表示因果关系。
C
:
However
,然而,表示转折。
D
:
But
,但是,表示转折。根据
_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.
可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那 个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是
although
,故选
A
。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。
13
.
Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. because
【答案】
C
14
.
—
Would you like to go camping this weekend?
—
I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】句意:——
这个周末你想去野营吗?
——
我很想去,但不行。我得准备
英语演讲 比赛。
A
和,表示并列或顺承;
C
或者,表示选择;
C
但是,表示转折;
D
因此,
表示结果。根据答语中的
I'd love to,
与
I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用
but
,故选
C
。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
15
.
Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.
A. although B. as C. since D. while
【答案】
D
16
.
British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have
different customs and cultures.
A. and
B. but
C. so
D. for
【答案】
B
17
.
My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.
A. before
B. after
C. while
D. because
【答案】
C
18
.
I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.
A. so B. that C. in order to D. so that
【答案】
D
19
.
How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?
A. while
B. until
C. after
D. unless
【答案】
D
20
.
He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.
A. however
B. though
C. and
D. because
【答案】
B
21
.
They
waited
____
it
was
dark
before
leaving,
____
they
didn't
want
anyone
to
see
them
leave.
A. since; because
B. until; as
C. unless; but
D. so; because
【答案】
B
22
.
____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.
A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. However
【答案】
A
23
.
—
My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
—
_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.
A. Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Not only; but also
【答案】
A
24
.
——
What do you think of our school basketball team?
——
They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.
A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. as
【答案】
A
25
.
She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.
A. because B. if C. though D. so that
【答案】
D
26
.
Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.
A. and
B. or
C. if
D. unless
【答案】
A
【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句
+and+
句子,表示顺
承;祈使句
+or+
句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用
and
,故选
A
。
【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句
+and/or+
句子。
27
.
—
Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?
—
The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
【答案】
D
【解析】
【分析】句意:
——“
奔跑吧
”
和
“
朗读者
”
你更喜欢哪 个节目?
——
当然是朗读者,
我和我弟弟都喜欢它。
A
两者都;
B
两者都不;
C
要么
……
要么
……
;
D
不仅
……
而且
……
。根
据回答
The
Reader,
of
course
,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子 分析,
like
用了单三形式
likes
,
not
only
…but
also…
遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与
my
brother
保持一致,
my
brother
为第三人称单数形 式,故
like
要用单三,故选
D
。
【点评】考查连词辨 析。注意识记
both…and…
,
n
either…nor…
,< br>either…or…
,
not
only
…but
also…
的用法。
28
.
Please give me a call ________________ you come back.
A. until B. as soon as C. while
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。
A
:
until
直到
......
才(为止);
B
:
as
soon as
一
......
就
...... C
:
while< br>当
......
时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的
动作发生 以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词
as soon as
,故选
B
。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
29
.
______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they
sing soft songs very well.
A. Both; and
B. Neither; nor
C. Either; or
D. Not; but
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。
both...and...
两者
都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数;
B
:
neither...nor...
既不
……
也不
……
并列连
词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致;
C
:
either...or...
不是
……
就
是
……
,或者
……
或者
……
,并列连词,作主 语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一
致;
D
:
not... but...
不是
……
而是
……
,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要 与就近的主语在人
称和数上一致。根据下文
And they sing soft songs very well.
和上句的谓语动词
like
,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选
A
。
【点评】考查并列连词辨析 。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连
词。
30
.
Tourists can choose to visit Kunming ______________ they like- spring, summer, autumn or
winter.
A. whoever B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析 】句意:
——
游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。
——
春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。
A
、无论谁,
B
、无论什么,
C
、无论什么时候,
D
、无论在哪儿,根据
下文
spring, summer, autumn or winter
,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为
C
。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。
31
.
The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity.
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