2021年1月23日发(作者：treated)


常用句型

（一）段首句


1.
关于
……
人们有不同的观点。一些人认为
……

There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that

……

2.
俗话说 （常言道）
……
，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然
适用。

There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers
，
however
，
it

is correct in many cases even today.

3.
现在，
……
，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，
……
；其次，< br>……
。更为
糟糕的是
……
。

Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……

Second,……What makes things worse is that…….

4.
现在，
……
很普遍，许 多人喜欢
……
，因为
……
，另外（而且）
……
。

Nowadays
，
it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……

Besides
，
……

5.
任何事物都是有两面性，< br>……
也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception
，
it has both advantages

and disadvantages.

6.
关于
……
人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）
……
，在他们看来，
……

People’s opinions about …… vary from person to p
erson. Some people say

that ……To them,……

7.
人类正面临着一个严重的问题
……
，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……
已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

……has become a hot topic among people
，
especially among the young and heated

debates are right on their way.

9.
……
在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许 多好处，但同时也
引发一些严重的问题。


……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day
-to-day life. it

has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as

well.
10.
根据图表
/数字
/
统计数字
/
表格中的百分比
/
图表
/< br>条形图
/
成形图可以看出
……
。很显
然
……
，但是为什么呢？


According
to
the
figure/number/statistics/percentages
in
the
/chart/bar
graph/line/graph
，
it

can be seen that……while. Obviously
，
……but why?

（二）中间段落句


1.
相反，有一些人赞成
……
，他们相信
……
，而且，他们认为
……
。


On the contrary
，
there are some people in favor of……t the same time
，
they

say……

2.
但是，我认为这不是解决
……
的好方法 ，比如
……
。最糟糕的是
……
。

But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example
，
……Worst


１


of all
，
…….

3. ……
对我们国家的发展和建 设是必不可少的，
（也是）
非常重要的。
首先，
……
。
而且
……
，
最重要的是
……

……is
necessary
and
i
mportant
to
our
country's
development
and
construction.
First
，
……What's

more, ……Most important of all,……

4.
有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以
……
。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……

5.
面临
……
，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法 来
……
。一方面
……
，另一方面，

Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….

For one thing
，
For another
，

6.
早就应该拿出行动了。比如说
……
，另外
……
。所有这些方法肯定会
……
。


It
is
high
time
that
something
was
done
about
it.
For
example.
……In
addition.……All

these measures will certainly…….

7.
为什么
……
？第一个原因是
……
；
第二个原 因是
……
；
第三个原因是
……
。
总的来说，
……< br>的主要原因是由于
……



Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The

third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….

8.
然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样 ，
……
也有它的不利的一面，象
……
。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also
has

its own disadvantages, such as ……

9.
尽管如此，我相信
……
更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.

10.
完全同意
……
这种观点（陈述）
，主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….

（三）结尾句


1.
至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为
……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I

think that ……

2. < br>总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注
……
这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来
… …
。


In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only
in this way can ……in the future.

3.
但是，
……
和
……
都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，
……
，而
……
。然而，把这两者
相比较，我更倾向于（ 喜欢）
……

But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while……

Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……

4.
就我个人而言，我相信
……
，因此，我坚信美好 的未来正等着我们。因为
……

Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright

future is awaiti
ng us because……

5.
随着社会的发展，
……
。因此，迫切需要
……
。如果 每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份
力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。


With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every
member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better


２


and better.

6.
至于我（对我来说，就我而言）
，我认为
……
更合理。只有这样，我们才能
……

For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……

7.
对我来说，我认为有必要
……
。原因如下：第一，
……
；

第二，
……
；最后
……
但同样
重要的是
……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First

……second …… Last but not least,……

8. < br>在总体上很难说
……
是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于
……
的形 势。然而，就我
个人而言，我发现
……
。


It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends

very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view

find……

9.
综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论
……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion

that……

10.
如果我 们不采取有效的方法，
就可能控制不了这种趋势，
就会出现一些意想不到的不良
后果， 所以，我们应该做的是
……

If
we
can
not
take
useful
means,
we
may
not
control
this
trend,
and
some
undesirable

result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do i
s……


最常用的句型有：

1.
一般作文都 是讨论一个话题，一部分人的观点是。
。
。
，另一部分的观点是。
。
。
。我的观点
是。
。
。
。对于这种作文我就学到一个非常好的句式：
Nowadays
the
heated
debate
on.....has
aroused wide/public
attention. Some people believe
that....,while
others
are convinced that....In my point of view,....
再把具体问题套用进去，
非常流畅而且不错
的一篇文章就可以浮出水面了。

2.
As
the
proverb
goes:
“Every
coin
has
its
two
sides”,
television
has
both
advantages
and
disadvantages.
正像谚语所 说：
“
任何硬币都有两面
”
，电视既有优点也
有缺点。


３



一
)
比较



advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.


advantages of A are much greater than those of B.


3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...


is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...


all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.


anything else, it has its faults.


7.A and B has several points in common.


8.A bears some resemblances to B.


r, the same is not applicable to B.


10. A and B differ in several ways.


11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.


12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.


13. The same is true of B.


14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.


15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...


二
)
原因



1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.


A
number
of
factors
might
contribute
to
(lead
to
)(account
for
)
the
phenomenon(problem).


2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.


3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...


4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...


5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...


6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...


7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...


One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...


Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...


Perhaps the primary factor is that …



But the fundamental cause is that ...


三
)
后果



1. It may give rise to a host of problems.


2. The immediate result it produces is ...


3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...


4. Its consequence can be so great that...
四
)
批驳




1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.


2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important
fact.


3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.


4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...


5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.


6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

４




7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...


8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assuption that ...


9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...


五
)
举例




1) A good case in point is ...


2) As an illustration, we may take ...


3) Such examples might be given easily.


4) ...is often cited as an example.


六
)
证明




1) No one can deny the fact that ...


2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.


3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...


4) Recent studies indicate that ...


5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...


6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...


七
)
开篇



1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...


2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.


3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.


4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...


5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...


6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.


7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...


8) According to a recent survey, ...


9) With the rapid development of ..., ...


八
)
结尾




1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...


2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...


3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...


4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...


5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.


6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...


7)
In
summary,
if
we
continue
to
ignore
the
above-mentioned
issue,
more
problems will crop up.


8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.


9) We might do more than identify the cause it is important to take actions to ...


10) Taking all these into account, we ...


11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...


５