-
一
.
连接词
(
1
)表选 择关系或对等关系的连接词:
either…or…
,
neither…nor,
or,
as
well
a
s…,
and,
both…and…
。
(
2
)
表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:
therefore,
so,
as
a
result,
as
the
result
of
…
,
because
of,
due
to
…,owing
to,
thanks
to
等。
(
3
)表时间顺序的连接词:
the
moment,
as
soon
as,
at
first,
then,
later,
mea
nwhyle,
at
the
beginning,
in
the
end,
before
long,
for
the
first
(
second…
)
ti
me,
the
minute
等。
(
4
)表转折关系的连接词:
yet,
and
yet,
but
,
while,
on
the
contrary,
on
the
other
hand,
however,
at
the
same
time
(然而)等。
(
5
)表解释说明的连接词:
that
is,
that
is
to
say,
in
other
words,
such
as,
fo
r
instance,
and
so
on,
etc.
and
the
like
等。
(
6
)表递进关系的连接词:
not
only…but
(also),
what
,
s
more,
what's
worse,
besides,
in
addition,
worse
still,
moreover,
above
all
等。
(
7
)表示总结的连接词:
in
a
word,
on
the
whole,
in
short,
briefly,
in
brief,
t
o
sum
up,
in
all
等。
二.过渡词
1
、表示时间的
af
first
起初
next
接下来
then
然后
after
that
那以后
later
后来
soon
不久
soon/shortly
after
……
之后不久
finally
最后
in
the
end
最后
eventually
最终
at
last
终于
lately
近来
recently
最近
since
then
自从那时起
after
that
那以后
in
no
time
不一会儿
after
a
while
一会儿
afterward
后来
to
begin/start
with=in
the
first
place
首先、第一点
immediately
立即、马上
meanwhile=in
the
meantime=at
the
same
time
在此期间、同时
earlier,
until
now
直到现在
suddenly=all
of
a
sudden
突然
as
a
young
man
当
……
是个年轻人的时候
at
the
age
of…
在
……
岁的时候
as
early
as
早
……
的时候
as
soon
as
一
……
就
……
before,
the
other
day
几天前
early
in
the
morning
大清早
after/before
dark
天黑后
/
前
one
day
有一天
one
afternoon
一天下午
one
morning
一天早晨
2
、表示空间的
to
the
right/left
朝右
/
左
in
the
middle
of
在中间
in
the
front
of
在前面
at
the
bottom
of
在底部
on
top
of
在
……
的顶部
close
to
靠近
next
to
与
……
相邻
over
垂直在上
above
在上方
around
在周围
before
在前
further
on
再往前
3
、表示列举和时序
first,
second,
third…
finally
firstly,
secondly,
thirdly…finally
first
of
all,
next
then,
lastly
for
one
thing…for
another…
at
the
same
time
at
first
,
at
last
4
、表示列举
for
example
例如:
……
namely
即
……
for
instance
例如:
……
on
the
rinht/left
在右
/
左边
in
front
of
在前面
at
the
back
of
在后面
on
the
edge
of
在
……
的边上
opposite
to
与
……
相对
near
to
在
……
附近
under
垂直在下
below
在下方
across
在
……
的另一边
behind
在后
against
靠着、抵着
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