2021年1月23日发(作者：invent)
●
从起床到出门

早晨好
!

Good
morning.
Good
morning,
John.
(
早晨好，约翰。
)
Good
morning,
mom.
(
早晨好，妈妈。
)
闹钟响了吗
?

Did
the
alarm
clock
go
off?
*go
off
是闹钟
“
响
”
的意思。

Did
the
alarm
clock
buzz?
Did
the
alarm
clock
ring?

该起床了
!

It's
time
to
get
up!
It's
time
to
get
up!
(
该起床了
!)
I
don't
wanna
get
up.
(
我真不想起。
)
It's
time
to
wake
up!
It's
time
to
get
out
of
bed.
It's
time
to
get
ready.
快点儿起床
!

Get
up
soon.
Get
up
soon.
(
快点儿起床
!)
I
don't
want
to.
(
我真不想起。
)
你醒了吗
?

Are
you
awake?
*get
up
是动词，表示
“< br>起床
”
、
“
起
”
的动作。
awake
是形容词，表示
“
醒了
”
、
“
没睡
”
的 状态。

Are
you
awake?
(
你醒了吗
?)
I
am
now.
(
我刚醒。
)

你不舒服吗
?

Are
you
feeling
sick?
Are
you
feeling
sick?
(
你不舒服吗
?)
No,
I'm
just
tired.
(
没有，只是有点儿累。
)
睡得好吗
?

Did
you
sleep
well?
Did
you
sleep
well?
(
睡得好吗
?)
Yes,
I
slept
very
well.
(
嗯，睡得挺好。
)
Did
you
sleep
well?
(
睡得好吗
?)
No,
I
couldn't
fall
asleep.
(
哪儿啊，几乎没睡着。
)
能帮我关掉闹钟吗
?
Would
you
turn
off
the
alarm
clock?
*turn
off
的原意是
“
关
”
，多用于收音机、电视、照明
等类的东西。虽然现在有许多东西无需用 按钮开关，但一般也用
turn
off
表示。

Please
turn
off
the
alarm
clock.
(
请把闹钟关了。
)

你终于起来了。


You
finally
got
up.
You
finally
got
up.
(
你终于起来了。
)
I'm
still
sleepy.
(
我还困着呢
!)

今天是个好天
!

It's
a
nice
day!
It's
a
nice
day!
(
今天是个好天
!)
It
sure
is.
(
是不错啊。
)
It's
a
beautiful
day!
It's
a
wonderful
day!
It's
a
great
day!
昨晚你熬夜了
?

Did
you
stay
up
late
last
night?
*stay
up
late“
睡得晚
”
、
“
熬夜
”
。

Did
you
go
to
bed
late
last
night?

把被子叠好。


Let's
fold
up
the
futon.
*fold
意为
“
折叠
”
，
fold
u p
意为
“
叠好
”
、
“
叠整齐
”
；
futon
原本是日
文，现在英文中也逐渐使用，意为
“
被子
”
。

Let's
put
the
futon
away.
(
把被子收起来吧。
)

昨天晚上你打呼噜了。

You
were
snoring
last
night.
*snore“
打呼噜
”
。

You
were
snoring
last
night.
(
昨天晚上你打呼噜了。
)
Did
I
keep
you
up?
(
影响你睡觉了吗
?)
You
were
sawing
logs
last
night.
*saw
logs
原意为
“
锯木头
”
，在此用来 表示
“
打呼噜
”
。


我做了个可怕的梦。


I
had
a
nightmare.
I
had
a
nightmare.
(
我做了个可怕的梦。
)
It's
all
right
now.
(
现在没事了。
)

你一直没关灯啊。

You
left
the
light
on.
*left
(leave)
是
“< br>保持某种样子
”
、
“
保持某种状态
”
的意思，表达< br>“
电灯
一直开着
”
、
“
发动机一直开着
”< br>、
“
窗户一直开着
”
也可以用这种句型。

You
forgot
to
turn
off
the
light.
(
你忘了关灯了。
)
我得洗脸了。


I
have
to
go
wash
my
face.
*go
wash
是
go
和
wash
两个动词连用，口语中常用。可以把
它看作是
go
and
wash
的缩略形式。


该吃早饭了。


It's
time
to
eat
breakfast.
It's
time
to
have
breakfast.

我还困着呢。


I'm
still
sleepy.
I'm
still
drowsy.

我还打哈欠呢。


I'm
still
yawning.

昨天的酒还没醒呢。

I
have
a
hangover.

我是个夜猫子。


I'm
a
night
person.
*“
早上起不来
”
的意思。

I'm
a
night
person.
(
我是个夜猫子。
)
I'm
not.
(
我可不是。
)
I'm
a
morning
person.
(
我喜欢早起。
)

我是用咖啡来提神的。


Coffee
wakes
me
up.
Coffee
gets
me
going.

刷牙了吗
?

Did
you
brush
your
teeth?
Have
you
brushed
your
teeth?

我得梳梳头了。


I
have
to
comb
my
hair.

穿什么好呢
?

What
should
I
wear?
What
should
I
wear?
(
穿什么好呢
?)
The
red
one.
(
穿红的吧
!)
Which
dress
should
I
wear?
Which
one
should
I
wear?
What
should
I
put
on?

快换衣服。


Hurry
up
and
get
dressed.
Hurry
up
and
get
dressed.
(
快换衣服。
)
Why?
(
干嘛
?)
把睡衣收好。


Put
those
pajamas
away!
Put
those
pajamas
away!
(
把睡衣收好。
)
Oh,
I'm
washing
those.
(
啊，我正要洗呢。
)

我走了，妈妈。


I'm
leaving.
Bye
mom!
I'm
leaving.
Bye
mom!
(
我走了。妈妈再见
!)
Study
hard.
(
好好学习啊
!)
I'll
see
you
when
I
get
back.
I'm
taking
off
now.
See
you.
See
you
later.

今天我们逃学吧。


Let's
play
hooky
today!
*play
hooky
为俚语
“
逃学
”
。

Let's
play
hooky
today!
(
今天我们逃学吧。
)
Yeah,
let's.
(
好哇，走吧
!)

你毛衣穿反了。


You're
wearing
your
sweater
inside
out.
You
have
your
sweater
on
inside
out.

上下颠倒了。


It's
upside
down.

别忘了扔垃圾呀。


Don't
forget
to
take
out
the
garbage.
Don't
forget
to
take
out
the
garbage.
(
可别忘了扔垃圾
!)
I
won't.
(
忘不了
!)

今天该你扔垃圾了。


It's
your
turn
to
take
out
the
garbage.
* garbage
也可以用
trash
和
rubbish
替代。


今天你干什么
?

What
are
you
doing
today?
What
are
you
doing
today?
(
今天你们干嘛
?)
We're
having
a
track
and
field
meet.
(
今天我们开运动会。
)
你快点儿，我们该迟到了。

If
you
don't
hurry,
we'll
be
late.
If
you
don't
hurry,
we'll
be
late.
(
你快点儿，我们该迟到了
!)
Okay,
Okay.
(
知道了，知道了。
)
Hurry
up
or
we'll
be
late.

快点儿，上学该迟到了。


Hurry
or
you'll
be
late
for
school.
Hurry
or
you'll
be
late
for
school.
(
快点儿，上学该迟到了。
)
What
time
is
it?
(
现在几点
?)

你锁门了吗
?

Did
you
lock
the
door?
Have
you
locked
the
door?

没忘了什么东西吧
?

Aren't
you
forgetting
something?
Aren't
you
forgetting
something?
(
没忘了什么东西吧
?)
I
don't
think
so.
(
我想没有。
)

都已经
8
点了
!

It's
already
8:00.
It's
8:00
already.
我晚了
!

I'm
late!
I'm
late!
(
我晚了
!)
Hurry
up!
(
快点儿吧
!)
我得赶紧走
!

I
have
to
rush!
I
have
to
hurry
(up)!
I
have
to
get
going!
I
have
to
get
moving.
你今天会回来得晚吗
?

Are
you
gonna
be
late
today?
Are
you
gonna
be
late
today?
(
你今天会回来得晚吗
?)
No,
I'll
be
home
at
the
usual
time.
(
不，和平常一样。
)

几点回来
?

What
time
are
you
coming
home?
What
time
are
you
coming
home?
(
几点回来
?)
Around
seven
o'clock.
(
大概
7
点左右吧。
)

饭盒带了吗
?

Have
you
got
your
lunch
box?
Have
you
got
your
lunch
box?
(
饭盒带了吗
?)
Yes,
right
here.
(
嗯，带了。
)

今天好像要下雨。


It
might
rain
today.
It
might
rain
today.
(
今天好像要下雨。
)
Take
your
umbrella
with
you.
(
带上伞吧
!)

出门的时候，可别忘了锁门。


Don't
forget
to
lock
the
door
when
you
leave.

●
从回家到就寝

我回来了。


I'm
home.
I'm
home.
(
我回来了。
)
Welcome
back.
(
你回来了。
)
I'm
back!

你回来了。


Welcome
home!
Welcome
back!

今天过得愉快吗
?

Did
you
have
a
good
time?

今天怎么样
?

How
did
it
go
today?
How
was
your
day?

我可以出去玩儿会儿吗
?

Can
I
go
out
to
play?
Can
I
go
out
to
play?
(
我可以出去玩儿会儿吗
?)
After
you
finish
your
homework.
(
写完作业再去吧。
)
我饿了。


I'm
hungry.
I'm
hungry.
(
我饿了。
)
We
have
some
snacks.
(
吃点儿点心吧。
)

点心在哪儿
?

Where
are
the
snacks?
Where
are
the
snacks?
(
点心在哪儿
?)
They're
in
the
cupboard.
(
在碗橱里。
)

我去补习学校了啊。


I'm
going
to
cram
school
now.
*cram
意为
“
填鸭式补习
”
。

I'm
going
to
cram
school
now.
(
我去补习学校了啊。
)
Call
when
you
finish.
(
下课后来个电话。
)

能给我点儿零花钱吗
?

May
I
have
my
allowance?
May
I
have
my
allowance?
(
能给我点儿零花钱吗
?)
What
do
you
want
to
buy?
(
你要买什么呀
?)
真累啊
!

I'm
tired.
I'm
exhausted.
(
我精疲力尽了
)
I'm
pooped.
*
俚语


晚饭你想吃什么
?

What
would
you
like
for
dinner?
What
would
you
like
for
dinner?
(
晚饭你想吃什么
?)
How
about
steak?
(
吃牛排怎么样
?)
What
do
you
want
for
dinner?
(
晚饭吃什么
?)
What
do
you
want
to
eat
for
dinner?
(
晚饭你想吃点什么
?)
你能帮我准备餐具吗
?

Would
you
help
me
set
the
table?
*set
the
table
是将刀、叉和杯子在桌子上摆好，准备吃
饭的意思。

Would
you
help
me
set
the
table?
(
你能帮我准备餐具吗
?)
I'd
be
happy
to.
(
乐意之至。
)
Help
me
set
up
the
table,
will
you?
(
你能帮我把餐具摆好吗
?)

晚饭做什么好呢
?

What
should
I
make
for
dinner?
What
should
I
whip
up
for
dinner?
What
should
I
cook
for
dinner?
What
should
I
fix
for
dinner?

还是家好哇。

It's
good
to
be
home.
There's
no
place
like
home.
*
意为
“
哪 儿也没有自己家好
”
，是句常用的谚语。

It
feels
so
good
to
be
home.
你能不能赶紧去趟商店
?

Would
you
run
to
the
store?
*
不见得是
“
跑着 去
”
，在这儿是
“
快点儿去
”
的意思。

Would
you
run
to
the
store?
(
你能不能快点儿去趟商店
?)
In
just
a
minute.
(
稍等一下。
)

洗澡水烧好了。


The
bath
is
ready.
It's
been
a
long
day.
(
今天真累呀
!)
The
bath
is
ready.
(
洗澡水烧好了。
)
我要冲个澡。


I'm
taking
a
shower.
I'm
going
to
take
a
shower.

晚饭做好了吗
?

Is
dinner
ready?
Is
dinner
ready?
(
晚饭好了吗
?)
Not
yet.
(
还没呢。
)
Is
it
time
for
dinner
yet?
(
该吃晚饭了吧
?)
Have
you
made
dinner?
(
晚饭做好了吗
?)

妈妈，今天晚饭吃什么
?

Mom,
what's
for
dinner
tonight?
Mom,
what
did
you
make
for
dinner?
Mom,
what
did
you
fix
for
dinner?

晚饭吃什么
?

What's
for
dinner?
What's
for
dinner?
(
晚饭吃什么
?)
Salisbury
steak.
(
吃汉堡肉饼。
)
Great!
(
太棒了。
)

今天吃咖哩饭。


Today,
we're
having
curry.
We're
having
curry
today.
还要多久才能做好呀
?

How
soon
can
you
get
it
ready?
How
soon
can
you
get
it
ready?
(
还要多久才能做好呀
?)
In
about
five
more
minutes.
(
再有
5
分钟吧。
)
When
will
it
be
ready?
How
soon
will
it
be
done?

我吃了啊。


Let's
eat.
Shall
we
begin?
(
可以吃了吗
?)

请先吃吧。


Please
go
ahead.
Please
help
yourself.

这把刀真快呀
!

This
knife
cuts
well,
doesn't
it?
This
knife
cuts
well,
doesn't
it?
(
这刀挺好使的，是不是
?)
It
sure
does.
(
真挺快的。
)

水开啦
!

The
water
is
boiling!
The
water
is
boiling!
(
水开啦
!)
O.K.
(
知道啦
!)

开饭啦
!

Come
and
get
it!
*
这句直译为
“
来端菜
!”it
是指
“
做好了的饭菜
”
，全句 的意思是
“
饭做好了，
来吃吧
!”
。是母亲常说的话。

It's
time
for
dinner!
(
该吃晚饭啦
!)
Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner
is
ready!
(
早饭
/
午饭
/
晚饭好了啊
!)

该吃饭啦
!

It's
time
to
eat.
It's
time
to
eat.
(
该吃饭啦
!)
Finally.
(
终于吃上饭喽
!)

这就来啦
!

I'm
coming.
I'll
be
right
there.
(
我马上就去。
)
I'm
on
my
way.

手洗干净了吗
?

Did
you
wash
your
hands
well?
Did
you
wash
your
hands
well?
(
手洗干净了吗
?)
Yes.
(
洗干净了。
)

别弄洒了。


Don't
spill
it!
Don't
tip
it
over.

把碗里的菜吃光。


Eat
all
of
your
vegetables.
Finish
your
vegetables.
Finish
up
your
vegetables.

把饭吃光。


Finish
up
your
plate.
Finish
up
your
plate.
(
把碗里的饭吃干净。
)
I'm
trying
to.
(
这不吃着呢嘛。
)

我不喜欢吃芦笋。


I
don't
like
asparagus.
I
don't
like
asparagus.
(
我不喜欢吃芦笋。
)
Don't
be
picky.
(
不许挑食。
)

谢谢您的款待。


It
was
very
delicious.
Thank
you.
It
was
a
wonderful
dinner.
(
谢谢您丰盛的晚餐。
)

能帮我收拾盘子吗
?

Would
you
clear
the
table?
Would
you
put
the
dishes
away?

把盘子洗了。


Do
the
dishes!
*
最好就这样记住。

Do
the
dishes!
(
把盘子洗了。
)
I
will.
(
就去洗。
)
Do
the
dishes!
(
把盘子洗了。
)
It's
not
my
turn.
(
今天不该我洗。
)
Wash
the
dishes!

我擦盘子。


I'll
dry
the
dishes.
*dry
是
“
使
……
干
”
、
“
除去水气
”
和
“
擦
”
的意思。

你干什么呢
?

What
are
you
doing?
*
口语中一般发成
“What're
you
doing?”

我看电视呢。


I'm
watching
TV.
*
注意在这种情况下，
TV
前不加
the
。


有什么好看的节目吗
?

Are
there
any
good
programs
on
TV?
Are
there
any
good
programs
on
TV?
(
有什么好看的节目吗
?)
No,
not
today.
(
没有，今天没什么好看的。
)

野茂上电视了。


Nomo
is
on
TV.
8
频道演什么呢
?

What's
on
Channel
8?