幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
2019
年专业英语四级考试真题
PART I DICTATION
Listen
to
the
following
passage.
Altogether
the
passage
will
be
read
to
you
four
times.
During
the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning.
For the second and third readings, the passage, except
the first sentence, will be read sentence
by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of fifteen seconds. The last reading will be
done
at
normal
speed
again
and
during
this
time
you
should
check
your
work.
You
will
then
be
given
ONE minute to check through your work once more.
Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided.
Now, listen to the passage.
PART II
LISTENING COMPREHENSION
SECTION A
TALK
In this section you will hear a talk. You will hear the talk ONCE ONLY. While listening, you
may look at the task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap. Make
sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank
sheet for note-taking.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap- filling task.
Now listen to the talk. When it is over, you will be given TWO minutes to check your work.
SECTION B
CONVERSATIONS
In
this
section
you
will
hear
two
conversations.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
five
questions
will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken ONCE
ONLY. After each question there will be a ten-second pause. During the pause, you should read
the four choices of A, B, C and D, and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
You have THIRTY seconds to preview the choices.
Now, listen to the conversations.
Conversation One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on Conversation One.
1.
A. Writer.
B.
Wells.
C.
Writer Wells.
D.
Susan Writer Wells.
2.
A. She was a career woman.
B.
She was then a feminist.
C.
She didn
’
t like her maiden name.
D.
She took her husband
’
s surname.
3.
A. She named herself after her profession.
B.
She named herself after her home town.
C.
She named herself after a day of the week.
D.
She named herself after the sculptor.
4.
A. It gives women greater equality.
B.
It is a good solution to an old problem.
C.
The problem troubling feminists still remains
D.
The surname problem has partly been solved.
5.
A. History of surnames in America.
B.
Feminist movement in the 1960s.
C.
Traditional surnames in Europe.
D.
Reasons for inventing surnames.
Conversation Two
Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
6.
A. A reporter from a weekly program.
B.
An executive director from a company.
C.
A guest on a weekly program.
D.
A magazine editor from San Diego.
7.
A. To prepare a list of things that you have done.
B.
To let your boss know that you want a pay rise.
C.
To let everybody know your achievement.
D.
To shamelessly promote yourself to yourself to your boss.
8.
A. Because the boss has the data on your work.
B.
Because you will be given more work to do.
C.
Because it is unprofessional to do so.
D.
Because others may lose trust in you.
9.
A. We could earn praise from our boss.
B.
We may forget the good things we
’
ve done.
C.
Things change quickly in work situations.
D.
The boss will review our performance data.
10.
A. Websites.
B.
Radio programs.
C.
Research reports.
D.
Government documents.
PART III
LANGUAGE USAGE
There
are
twenty
sentences
in
this
section.
Beneath
each
sentence
there
are
four
options
marked
A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence or answer the question. Mark your
answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
11.
Moving from beginning to end by order of time, narration relies on a more natural pattern
of organization than ________.
A.
will other types of writing
B.
do other types of writing
C.
on other types of writing
D.
other types of writing
12.
________ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.
A.
If it not had been for
B.
If had it not been for
C.
Had it not been for
D.
Had not it been for
13.
Members of the Parliament were poised ________ ahead with a bill to approve construction of
the oil pipeline.
A.
to move
B.
moving
C.
to moving
D.
at moving
14.
Writers often coupled narration with other techniques to develop ideas and support opinions
that otherwise
________ abstract, unclear, or unconvincing.
A.
may remain
B.
could remain
C.
must have remained
D.
might have remained
15.
Protocol was ________ enabled him to make difficult decisions without ever looking back.
A.
who
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that
16.
The
woman
had
persuaded
him
to
do
________
he
was
hired
never
to
do
—
reveal
the
combination
for the lock on the entrance.
A.
one thing
B.
such one thing
C.
any one thing
D.
the one thing
17.
The bad news was that he could be a very dangerous person ________ he choose to be.
A.
should
B.
could
C.
might
D.
must
18.
“
It not us, who? If not now, when?
”
These two questions are used as a ________.
A.
sign of anger
B.
call for cation
C.
refusal to change
D.
denial of commitment
19.
What is the function of
the present progressive
in
“
They are always calling me by the wrong
name
”
?
A.
To express unfavorable feelings.
B.
To alleviate unnecessary hostility.
C.
To indicate uncertainty.
D.
To dramatize a fact.
20.
“
Harry
was
compelled
to
resign
and
to
come
down
to
London,
where
he
set
up
as
an
army
coach.
”
The relative clause in the sentence serves to ________.
A.
supply additional information about London
B.
describe the antecedent
“
London
”
C.
put restriction on the identity of Harry
D.
narrate a sequential action taken by Harry
21.
A
group
________
casinos
has
urged
officials
not
to
grant
a
license
to
a
facility
in
the
city.
A.
opposed to
B.
objected to
C.
posed against
D.
protested against
22.
After
the
war,
he
worked
on
an
island
in
the
Pacific,
helping
the
natives
and
medical
________
23.
The
subject
of
manners
is
complex.
If
it
were
not,
there
would
not
be
so
many
________
feelings
24.
To illustrate the limits of First Amendment free speech, many have noted that the ________
Constitution
does
not
give
you
the
right
to
falsely
________
“
Fire!
”
in
a
crowded
theater.
and so much misunderstandings in international communication.
A.
injurious
B.
injured
C.
injuring
D.
injury
understand each other
’
s behavior and cultures.
A.
faculty
B.
persons
C.
members
D.
personnel
A.
yelp
B.
yank
C.
yell
D.
yield
25.
The company announced that it has achieved its mission to create a local food economy that
is ________
to any environment.
A.
adoptable
B.
amendable
C.
alterable
D.
adaptable
26.
Although Patterson acknowledges the disappointing season he had with the Vikings, he has no
second
________ about how he went about his business.
A.
thoughts
B.
opinions
C.
concerns
D.
reasons
27.
Electronic cigarettes should be subject ________ the same taxes and limitations on public
28.
FC Barcelona, ________ the most iconic club in world soccer, beat Manchester United 2-0 to
claim the UEFA Champions League title.
A.
controversially
B.
arguably
C.
debatably
D.
finally
29.
The store sells liquid vitamins ________ designed for children under 3.
A.
explicitly
B.
specially
C.
speculatively
D.
specifically
use as traditional tobacco products.
A.
about
B.
at
C.
to
D.
on
30.
The three law ________ officers on the plane came to the rescue of a fellow passenger who
was allegedly trying to kill herself.
A.
enforcement
B.
reinforcement
C.
imposition
D.
coercion
PART IV
CLOZE
[10 MIN]
Decide which
of the words given in the box below would best complete
the passage
if inserted
in the corresponding blank. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. Mark the letter for each word on
ANSWER SHEET TWO.
A. daydream
B.
disagreement
C.
factually
D.
if
inseparab
perspecti
F.
le
G.
lays
H.
making
I.
ve
thoughtful
ultimatel
K. that
L.
thinking
M.
ly
N.
y
E.
inevitable
J.
resides
O.
wake
To
some
thinkers,
it
is
machines
and
their
development
that
drive
economic
and
cultural
change.
This
idea
is
referred
to
as
technological
determinism.
Certainly
there
can
be
no
doubt
that
machines
contributed
to
the
Protestant
Reformation
and
the
decline
of
the
Catholic
Church
’
s
power
in
Europe
________(31) television has changed the way family members interact. Those who believe in
technological determinism would argue that these changes in the cultural landscape were the
________(32) result of new technology.
But others see technology as more neutral and claim that the way people use technology is
what
gives
it
significance.
This_________(33)
accepts
technology
as
one
of
many
factors
that
shape
economic
and
cultural
change;
technology
’
s
influence
is
________(34)
determined
by
how
much
power
it is given by the people and cultures that use it.
This
________(35)
about
the
power
of
technology
is
at
the
heart
of
the
controversy
surrounding
the
new
communication
technologies.
Are
we
more
or
less
powerless
in
the
________(36)
of
advances
such as the Internet, the World Wide Web, and instant global audio and visual communication? If
we are at the mercy of technology, the culture that surrounds us will not be of our ________(37)
and
the
best
we
can
hope
to
do
is
make
our
way
reasonably
well
in
a
world
outside
our
own
control.
But if these technologies are indeed neutral and their power ________(38) in how we choose to
use them, we can utilize them responsibly and ________(39) to construct and maintain whatever
kind
of
culture
we
want.
As
film
director
and
technophile
Steve
Spielberg
explained,
“
Technology
can be our best friend, and technology can also be the biggest party pooper of our lives. It
interrupts our own story, interrupts our ability to have a thought or ________(40), to imagine
something wonderful.
”
PART V
SECTION A
READING COMPREHENSION
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
In this section there are three passages followed by ten multiple choice questions. For each
multiple choice question, there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one
that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.
PASSAGE ONE
(1)
L
ife can be tough for immigrants in America. As a Romanian bank clerk in Atlanta puts it,
to
find
a
good
job
“
you
have
to
be
like
a
wolf
in
the
forest
—
able
to
smell
out
the
best
meat.
”
And if you can
’
t find work,
don
’
t expect the taxpayer to bail you out. Unlike in some European countries, it is extremely
hard
for
an
able-bodied
immigrant
to
live
off
the
state.
A
law
passed
in
1996
explicitly
bars
most
immigrants, even those with legal status, from receiving almost any federal benefits.
(2)
That is one
reason why America absorbs
immigrants better than many other rich
countries,
according to a new study by the University of California. The researchers sought to measure the
effect of immigration on the native-born in 20 rich countries, taking into account differences
in
skills
between
immigrants
and
natives,
imperfect
labor
markets
and
the
size
of
the
welfare
state
in each country.
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
幼儿园活动教案-6个月孕妇食谱
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