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外贸英语
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新冠肺炎疫情常用英语及表达
疫病名称
coronavirus
新型冠状病毒
COVID-19 2019
冠状病毒病
SARS-CoV-2
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒
2
pneumonia
肺炎
NCP (Novel coronavirus pneumonia)
新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎英文简称)
severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
严重急性呼吸综合征(非典)
severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)
严重急性呼吸道感染
acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)
中东呼吸综合征
传染防控
Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)
国际关注的突发公共
卫生事件
pandemic
全球大流行
COVID-19 pandemic
冠状病毒病全球大流行
outbreak
疫情大爆发
Coronavirus outbreak
冠状病毒病爆发
epicenter
疫情中心
human-to-human transmission
或
person-to-person transmission
人传人
vaccine
疫苗
affected area
疫区
quarantine
隔离
(under quarantine
或者
someone is quarantined)
incubation period
潜伏期
Coronavirus can lie dormant for 14 days
新型冠状病毒肺炎有
14
天的潜伏期
confirmed case
确诊病例
suspected case
疑似病例
patient in critical condition
重症患者
close contact
密切接触者
be under medical observation
接受医院观察
droplet transmission
飞沫传播
fatality rate
病死率
death toll
死亡总数
epidemic prevention and control
疫情防控
imported case
输入性病例
secondary infection case
二代病例
asymptomatic infection
隐性感染
clinical tests
临床检验
isolation ward
隔离病房
observation ward
观察室
fecal-oral transmission
粪口传播
prevention and control of the virus
防疫
direct contact
直接接触
indirect contact
间接接触
to monitor body temperature
监测体温
to check body temperature
体温检测
to quarantine yourself in your home / self-monitored quarantine
自我隔离
to wear a mask
戴口罩
to wash your hands often / carefully
勤洗手
/
仔细洗手
disinfection
消毒
avoid crowds
避免去人多的地方
器具名称
face mask / facial mask / facemask / mask
口罩
N95 mask/respirator N95
口罩
surgical mask
医用外科口罩
disposable gloves
一次性手套
protective clothing / suits
防护服
goggles
护目镜
infrared thermometer
红外体温测量仪
thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring
体温检测热像仪
diagnostic tool / kit
诊断器具
disinfectant / antiseptic solution
消毒液
disinfectant / antiseptic wipes
消毒湿巾
alcohol-based hand rub/sanitizer
含酒精洗手液
protective suit
防护服
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