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高考英语强调句知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1
.
It was not until midnight ________ raining.
A
.
that it was to stop
C
.
that it stopped
A
.
that
B
.
when
B
.
when it didn't stop
D
.
when did it stop
C
.
as
D
.
since
2
.
It was after he got what he had desired_____ he realized it was not so important.
3
.
—
Who are making so much noise in the garden now?
—
_____ the naughty children.
A
.
It is
A
.
that;what
C
.
that;which
A
.
who is
C
.
who are
A
.
that
C
.
what
A
.
will it be until
C
.
will it be when
A
.
when
C
.
where
B
.
They are
C
.
That is
B
.
what;that
D
.
which;that
B
.
that is
D
.
whom are
B
.
which
D
.
who
B
.
it will be before
D
.
it will be that
B
.
that
D
.
before
D
.
There are
4
.
It was he said disappointed me.
5
.
Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
6
.
It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______
makes life happy.
7
.
How long do you think the car factory launches a new model?
8
.
It was not until she got home____Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.
9
.
It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the
experiment.
A
.
which; that
A
.
how
B
.
that; where
B
.
which
C
.
that; which
C
.
when
D
.
where; that
D
.
that
10
.
It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain
.
11
.
—
I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have
been shouting at you.
—
You ________ your temper but that’s all right.
A
.
have lost
A
.
is, that
C
.
was, that
was extremely difficult to complete.
A
.
when
B
.
that
C
.
which
D
.
what
14
.
It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.
B
.
had lost
C
.
were losing
B
.
was, who
D
.
is, who
D
.
did lose
12
.
It ______ not until she came back ______ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.
13
.
It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him
A
.
which;that
B
.
what;which
C
.
that;who
D
.
that;which
15
.
Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19
th
century __________ his musical gift was
fully recognized.
A
.
when
B
.
which
C
.
that
D
.
how
16
.
—
____ the doctor was murdered?
—
It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.
A
.
Where it was that; that
C
.
Where was it that; where
A
.
that which
B
.
where ; which
B
.
Where it was that; where
D
.
Where was it that; that
C
.
that that
D
.
where that
17
.
Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family?
18
.
—
Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?
—
No,_______only some of them.
A
.
it is
A
.
what was it that
C
.
what it was that
B
.
it was
C
.
they are
B
.
wat was that
D
.
what that was
D
.
they were
19
.
Fanny asked ________ made that odd-
looking little cat so popular.
20
.
—
Were you worried about your son last night?
—
Yes. It was________that I went to bed.
A
.
until he returned
C
.
not until he returned
A
.
did he begin
A
.
that
;
what
A
.
when
A
.
Is going to
A
.
as
B
.
that he began
B
.
what
;
that
B
.
where
B
.
are going to
B
.
who
B
.
until he did return
D
.
not until did he return
C
.
then he began
C
.
what
;
what
C
.
that
C
.
was going to
C
.
that
D
.
had he begun
D
.
that
;
that
D
.
how
D
.
were going to
D
.
which
21
.
It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness.
22
.
It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
23
.
It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies.
24
.
It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.
25
.
What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
【参考答案】
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一、选择题
1
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意:直到午夜雨才停。分析句子结构可知,此处考查和
not until
相关的强
调句,其结构为
it is/was not until…that…
,故选
C
项。
2
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
考点分析:强调句。当他得到他渴望 的,他才意识到这并不重要。强调状语从句。做这类
题目,试着把
it was ,
去掉后,不影响句子的结构与意思,就判定为强调句。
考点:考查强调句
3
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句结构。句意:
—
现在谁在花园里制造这么多噪音
?
—
是淘气的孩子们。答语中
只给出了被强调成分,
that / who
以及其后部分省略了。故选
A
。
4
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【分析】
考查强调句。
【详解】
句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。这是一 个强调句型
,
是固定搭配
,
said
是被强调部分
,
你可以发现去掉
后
,
句子仍然完整。
做主语< br>,
主
语从句中
缺宾语用
what
补足,故选
B
。
5
.
C
解析:
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句和主 谓一致。句意:是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作?这是
强调句的一般疑问句,因为是强 调的是人,连接词用
that
和
who
都可以,由
or
连接 两个以
上主语时,动词和最接近的主语一致,由此可以排除
A
和
B
;
whom
引导定语从句时在从
句中作宾语,所以排除
D
。故
C
选项正确。
6
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句型。 句意是:不是我们喜欢做的事情,而是我们不得不做的事情使我们的生活
快乐。此处是强调句型,强调句 子的主语部分
not doing the things we like, but liking the
things we have to do
,强调句型的构成形式是:
It is/was+
被强调成分
+that+
其他成分。故选
B
。
7
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
试题分析:
B
;考查宾语从句。
think
后缺少宾语,
how long
引导宾语从句,由于疑问句,
被提前到句首。宾语从句需用陈述语序。
Long before
表示过多久之后才,故选
B
。句意:
你认为那家汽车公司多久 才会发布一辆新车?
考点:考查宾语从句
8
.
B
解析:
B
【解析】
【详解】
考查强 调句。句意:直到詹尼佛回到家,她才意识到丢了钥匙。这是强调句型,其结构
是:
It wa s+
被强调部分
+that/who+
其他。判断强调句型的方法是把
It was that
这三个词去
掉,整个句子不缺成分,意思完整。当被强调部分是
un til+
状语时,要把主句中的
not
一起
放在被强调部分。故选
B
。
9
.
A
解析:
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查限制性定语从句和强调句。句意:就是在 由史密斯教授负责的实验室里,他们做得试
验。第一个空格处是定语从句,先行词为
the l ab
,指物,且从句缺主语,故可填
which
或
that
。第二个 空格处是强调句,使用的是
It was…that
句型,去掉句型句子可还原为
they did
the experiment in the lab
,句子成分完整。故第二个空格处填
that< br>。故选
A
。
10
.
D
解析:
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查强 调句中的引导词。句意:就是在圣诞节有成千上万的年轻人去山上滑雪。强调句型
的基本结构是
It be+
被强调部分
+that
(被强调的是人可以用
who
)
+
其它,其判断方式是:
去掉“
it be …that
”句子完整;本题去掉
it is …
和空格中的词,句子可以还原为完整的句子
“
at Christmas thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain
”。
故选
D
。
11
.
D
解析:
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调谓语的用法。句意:
--
对不起,我不应该冲你 大声喊叫。
--
你确实发脾气了但是没
关系。分析句子可知,此处强调谓语
l ost
,强调谓语时,可以用
do,does,did+
动词原形。分
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